Of chattogram polytechnic institute


REVERSING THE DIRECTION OF ROTATION OF A THREE PHASE MOTOR USING A RELAY TIMER



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AC Machines Thesis
REVERSING THE DIRECTION OF ROTATION OF A THREE PHASE MOTOR USING A RELAY TIMER


Reversing the direction of rotation of a three phase motor using a relay timer can be done in the following steps:

  1. Connect the relay timer to the motor. The relay timer will have three terminals: power, input, and output. The power terminal is connected to the power supply. The input terminal is connected to the motor start button. The output terminal is connected to the motor contactor.

  2. Set the relay timer for the desired time period. The relay timer will have a knob or dial that can be used to set the time period. The time period can be set in seconds, minutes, or hours.

  3. Connect the motor to the relay timer. The motor will have three terminals: L1, L2, and L3. L1 and L2 are the power leads, and L3 is the control lead. Connect L1 to the input terminal of the relay timer, and connect L2 to the output terminal of the relay timer.

  4. Connect the relay timer to the motor contactor. The motor contactor will have two terminals: NO and NC. NO is the normally open contact, and NC is the normally closed contact. Connect the NO contact of the relay timer to the input terminal of the contactor, and connect the NC contact of the relay timer to the output terminal of the contactor.

  5. Press the motor start button. The relay timer will start counting down. When the time period expires, the relay timer will close the contactor, which will start the motor. The motor will rotate in the forward direction.

  6. Press the motor stop button. The relay timer will open the contactor, which will stop the motor.

  7. To reverse the direction of rotation of the motor, press the motor start button again. The relay timer will start counting down again. When the time period expires, the relay timer will close the contactor, which will start the motor. The motor will rotate in the reverse direction.

Here are some additional tips for reversing the direction of rotation of a three phase motor using a relay timer:

  • Make sure that the relay timer is rated for the voltage and current of the motor.

  • Make sure that the relay timer is in good working condition.

  • Be careful not to touch the live wires.

  • If you are not comfortable working with electricity, hire a qualified electrician to install the relay timer for you.

Here are some of the advantages of using a relay timer to reverse the direction of rotation of a three phase motor:

  • The relay timer can be used to reverse the direction of rotation of the motor automatically.

  • The relay timer can be used to protect the motor from overload.

Here are some of the disadvantages of using a relay timer to reverse the direction of rotation of a three phase motor:

  • The relay timer can be expensive.

  • The relay timer can be difficult to install.

  • The relay timer can be unreliable.



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