The Economic Impact of the Arts in Watauga County, North Carolina


TABLE I-19 AVERAGE AMOUNT PLAN TO SPEND



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TABLE I-19

AVERAGE AMOUNT PLAN TO SPEND

DURING YOUR STAY


Responses

Mean

348

$473.91



Full or Part-Time Residents

TABLE I-20

ARTS INFLUENCED DESIRE TO RESIDE HERE


Level of Interest

Frequency

Percent

No Influence

49

9.66%

Little Influence

38

7.50%

Neutral

96

18.93%

Some Influence

122

24.06%

Much Influence

202

39.84%

Mean = 3.77

No response = 584



TABLE I-21

AMOUNT OF PROPERTY TAXES

PAID PER YEAR


Responses

Mean

314

$1,249.99


TABLE I-22

STATES OF RESPONDENTS BASED ON ZIP CODES


State

Frequency

Percent

State

Frequency

Percent

North Carolina

693

71.15%

Maine

2

0.21%

Florida

142

14.58%

Massachusetts

2

0.21%

Tennessee

41

4.21%

Ohio

2

0.21%

South Carolina

19

1.95%

California

1

0.10%

Virginia

18

1.85%

Illinois

1

0.10%

Georgia

15

1.54%

Indiana

1

0.10%

New York

6

0.62%

Louisiana

1

0.10%

Texas

5

0.51%

Michigan

1

0.10%

Maryland

4

0.41%

Nebraska

1

0.10%

Missouri

4

0.41%

New Hampshire

1

0.10%

Minnesota

3

0.31%

North Dakota

1

0.10%

Pennsylvania

3

0.31%

Vermont

1

0.10%

Alabama

2

0.21%

West Virginia

1

0.10%

District of Columbia

2

0.21%

Wisconsin

1

0.10%

No response = 117

TABLE I-23A

CITIES OF RESPONDENTS BASED ON ZIP CODES (Post Office Cities)

City

Frequency

Percent

City

Frequency

Percent

Hickory, NC

496

50.92%

Gainesville, FL

4

0.41%

Charlotte, NC

60

6.16%

Greenville, SC

4

0.41%

W. Palm Beach, FL

47

4.83%

Bristol, VA

3

0.31%

Greensboro, NC

45

4.62%

Charleston, SC

3

0.31%

Johnson City, TN

37

3.80%

Knoxville, TN

3

0.31%

Miami, FL

37

3.80%

New York, NY

3

0.31%

Raleigh, NC

35

3.59%

Augusta, GA

2

0.21%

Asheville, NC

34

3.49%

Austin, TX

2

0.21%

Tampa, FL

13

1.33%

Baltimore, MD

2

0.21%

Atlanta, GA

11

1.13%

Houston, TX

2

0.21%

Fayetteville, NC

11

1.13%

Mid-Missori, MO

2

0.21%

Orlando, FL

10

1.03%

Norfolk, VA

2

0.21%

Rocky Mount, NC

10

1.03%

Saint Louis, MO

2

0.21%

Roanoke, VA

9

0.92%

Richmond, VA

2

0.21%

S. Florida, FL

9

0.92%

Saint Louis, MO

2

0.21%

Fort Myers, FL

6

0.62%

Southern, MD

2

0.21%

Kinston, NC

6

0.62%

Tallahassee, FL

2

0.21%

Columbia, SC

5

0.51%

Thief River Falls, MN

2

0.21%

Daytona Beach, FL

5

0.51%

Washington, D.C.

2

0.21%

Sarasota, FL

5

0.51%

Auburn, ME

1

0.10%


TABLE I-23A (continued)

CITIES OF RESPONDENTS BASED ON ZIP CODES (Post Office Cities)

City

Frequency

Percent

City

Frequency

Percent

Bangor, ME

1

0.10%

Manchester, NH

1

0.10%

Bluefield, WV

1

0.10%

Military, FL

1

0.10%

Boston, MA

1

0.10%

Milwaukee, WI

1

0.10%

Charlottesville, VA

1

0.10%

Mobile, AL

1

0.10%

Cincinnati, OH

1

0.10%

N. Suburban, IL

1

0.10%

Dallas, TX

1

0.10%

Northern VA

1

0.10%

Detroit Lake, MN

1

0.10%

Pensacola, FL

1

0.10%

Detroit, MI

1

0.10%

Poughkeepsie, NY

1

0.10%

Dickinson, ND

1

0.10%

Rochester, NY

1

0.10%

Florence, SC

1

0.10%

San Francisco, CA

1

0.10%

Gainesville, GA

1

0.10%

Shreveport, LA

1

0.10%

Indianapolis, IN

1

0.10%

Springfield, MA

1

0.10%

Jackson, TN

1

0.10%

Toledo, OH

1

0.10%

Jacksonville, FL

1

0.10%

Tuscaloosa, AL

1

0.10%

Lakeland, FL

1

0.10%

Valdosta, GA

1

0.10%

Lancaster, PA

1

0.10%

Westchester, NY

1

0.10%

Lehigh Valley, PA

1

0.10%

White River, VT

1

0.10%

Lincoln, NE

1

0.10%

Wilkes-Barre, PA

1

0.10%

No Response = 117



TABLE I-23B

AREAS OF DOMINANT INFLUENCE BASED ON ZIP CODES

City

Frequency

Percent

City

Frequency

Percent

Charlotte, NC

556

57.08%

Augusta, GA

2

0.21%

Miami, FL

94

9.65%

Baltimore, MD

2

0.21%

Raleigh/Durham, NC

62

6.37%

Columbia, MO

2

0.21%

Greensboro/Winston-Salem, High Point, NC

45

4.62%

Houston, TX

2

0.21%

Tri Cities, TN

40

4.11%

Mobile/Pensacola, FL AL

2

0.21%

Asheville Area, NC

38

3.90%

Norfolk, VA

2

0.21%

Tampa, FL

20

2.05%

Richmond, VA

2

0.21%

Orlando/Daytona Beach, FL

15

1.54%

Roanoke/Lynchburg, VA

2

0.21%

Atlanta, GA

12

1.23%

Saint Louis, MO

2

0.21%

Roanoke, VA

7

0.72%

Savannah, GA

2

0.21%

Columbia, SC

5

0.51%

Tallahassee, FL

2

0.21%

New York, NY

5

0.51%

Albany, GA

1

0.10%

Sarasota, FL

5

0.51%

Bangor, ME

1

0.10%

Washington, DC

5

0.51%

Bismarck, ND

1

0.10%

Gainesville, FL

4

0.41%

Bluefield, WV

1

0.10%

Boston, MA

3

0.31%

Burlington, VT

1

0.10%

Charleston, SC

3

0.31%

Charlottesville, VA

1

0.10%

Fargo, ND

3

0.31%

Chicago, IL

1

0.10%

Knoxville, TN

3

0.31%

Cincinnati, OH

1

0.10%

TABLE I-23B (continued)

AREAS OF DOMINANT INFLUENCE BASED ON ZIP CODES

City

Frequency

Percent

City

Frequency

Percent

Dallas, TX

1

0.10%

Philadelphia, PA

1

0.10%

Detroit, MI

1

0.10%

Portland, ME

1

0.10%

Florence/Myrtle Beach, SC

1

0.10%

Rochester, NY

1

0.10%

Harrisburg, PA

1

0.10%

San Francisco, CA

1

0.10%

Indianapolis, IN

1

0.10%

Scranton/Wilkes-Barre, PA

1

0.10%

Jackson, TN

1

0.10%

Shreveport, LA

1

0.10%

Jacksonville, FL

1

0.10%

Toledo, OH

1

0.10%

Milwaukee, WI

1

0.10%

Tuscaloosa, AL

1

0.10%

Omaha/Lincoln, NE

1

0.10%

No Response = 117

TABLE I-24

NUMBER OF EVENT ATTENDEES, UNDER 18, AND RETIRED


No. of Attendees

Frequency

Mean

No. of Attendees in Travel Party

972

4.11

No. of Attendees Under 18

890

1.19

No. of Attendees Retired

858

1.07


TABLE I-25

MOST INFLUENTIAL IN DECIDING TO ATTEND EVENT


Person

Frequency

Percent

Adult Female

378

40.26%

Group Decision

268

28.54%

Adult Male

130

13.84%

Retired Female

90

9.58%

Retired Male

37

3.94%

Friend/Relative

21

2.24%

Other

7

0.75%

Female Under 18

5

0.53%

Male Under 18

3

0.32%

No response = 152


TABLE I-26

GENDER OF RESPONDENTS


Gender

Frequency

Percent

Female

594

63.53%

Male

341

36.47%

No response = 156

TABLE I-27

AGE OF RESPONDENTS


Age

Frequency

Percent

Below 25

60

6.99%

25-35

85

9.91%

36-45

146

17.02%

46-55

197

22.96%

56-65

185

21.56%

Over 65

185

21.56%

Mean Age = 51.74

No response = 233





TABLE I-28

AAA OR AARP MEMBERSHIP


Membership

Frequency

Percent

AAA

464

54.33%

AARP

390

45.67%

TABLE I-29

HIGHEST LEVEL OF EDUCATION


Level

Frequency

Percent

High School

90

9.48%

Professional Certificate

25

2.63%

Some College

146

15.38%

Associates Degree

49

5.16%

Bachelors Degree

209

22.02%

Some Graduate

92

9.69%

Graduate Degree

338

35.62%

No response = 142










TABLE I-30

YEARLY HOUSEHOLD INCOME


Income Range

Frequency

Percent

$0-$19,999

43

5.53%

$20,000-$29,999

61

7.84%

$30,000-$39,999

60

7.71%

$40,000-$49,999

83

10.67%

$50,000-$59,999

91

11.70%

$60,000-$69,999

71

9.13%

$70,000-$79,999

74

9.51%

$80,000-$89,999

45

5.78%

$90,000-$99,999

61

7.84%

Over $100,000

189

24.29%

No response = 313


Table i-31

Comparison of Watauga County Arts Patrons:

Appalachian EVENTS Versus Non-Appalachian EVENTS

Variable

Mean

(N)

t-statistic

p-value

App-Event

Non

App-Event

Household interest in the arts

4.35

(679)


4.36

(320)


0.27

0.7861

Household familiarity with the arts in Watauga County

3.16

(698)


2.92

(336)


2.76

0.0060*

Number of arts activities/events attended in Watauga County during past 12 Months

6.98

(699)


4.50

(328)



4.71

0.0001*

Number of arts activities/events household attended in Watauga County

9.96

(684)


6.70

(324)


4.40

0.0001*

Dollar amount typically household spend to attend each arts activities in Watauga County during past 12 months

$70.20

(615)


Median = $35

$96.63

(290)


Median = $50

2.60

0.0095*

Chances of attending any arts activities/events in Watauga County during next 12 Month

4.31

(687)


4.18

(329)


1.76

0.0790

Number of nights in Watauga County this arts activity/event cause the respondent to stay longer

10.8

(20)


Median = 1.5

2.1

(10)


Median = 2

0.98

0.3415

Number of nights expected to spend in Watauga County on this trip

15.32

(162)


Median = 3

4.78

(115)


Median = 3

4.03

0.0001*

Number of people in the party

7.20

(292)


3.56

(144)


2.05

0.0413*

Dollar amount plan to spend during this trip in Watauga County

$560.20

(234)


Median = $100

$296.80

(114)


Median = $150

2.78

0.0058*

The presence of arts activities/events influenced to reside in Watauga County

3.84

(341)


3.63

(166)


1.65

0.1074

City and county property tax

$1252.4

(203)


$1245.6

(111)


0.04

0.9654

Number of people in the respondent’s attending this event

4.41

(654)


3.49

(318)


1.45

0.1469

Number of people under 18 years in the group

1.49

(598)


0.55

(292)


1.67

0.0960

Number of retired people in the party

1.15

(572)


0.91

(286)


2.18

0.0299*

Age of the respondent

51.86

(556)


51.36

(302)


0.30

0.7627

 = Scale: 1 = Not Very Interested…. 5 = Very Interested

* = significant difference in means at p = 0.05



Table i-32

Attendance and Mean Spending at Surveyed Arts Events


Arts Event

Number of Attendees

Average Household Spending on Event

Total Arts Patron Event Spending




Average Visitor Spending

Total Visitor Additional Spending

Arts Council Receptions

260

$30.40

$1,976.00

$0

$0

M. Butterfly

450

59.26

6,666.75

60.00

30.04

Pops

1,321

80.33

26,528.98

1666.28

188972.60

Mike Cross

1,107

76.73

21,235.03

661.21

58316.15

Eastern Phil I

807

48.27

9,738.47

393.53

25131.96

Doc Watson

4,925

97.83

120,453.19

198.78

44845.52

Paul Taylor

1,209

79.62

24,065.15

771.10

75407.14

Eastern Phil II

826

60.27

12,445.76

509.74

33487.85

Chetola

1,300

69.89

22,714.25

490.00

49262.10

Glenn Miller

1,482

81.41

30,162.41

651.67

76230.30

L. Anderson

550

59.27

8,149.63

135.45

3779.29

Diamond Rio

4,870

66.52

80,988.10

207.92

62113.34

Boone St. Fest.

1,000

46.51

11,627.50

324.55

25079.21

V.C. Fair

11,000

112.62

309,705.00

289.83

175827.76

Total

31,107



$686,456.221




$818483.262

Average




$77.22




$454.29




1Total arts patronage spending was estimated to be total arts patron event spending, $686,456.22 multiplied by the average number of arts events patronized in a year, 9, or $6,178,106.

2Total visitor additional spending was estimated to be their total additional spending, $818,483 multiplied by the average number of arts events they reported attending in a year, 6, or $4,911,169.

Not included: Appalachian Cultural Museum and Blowing Rock Stage Company




SECTION I
FIGURES

Figure 1

3 Digit Zip Code Area for Hickory, NC

Figure 2

3 Digit Zip Code Area for Charlotte, NC

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Figure 3

3 Digit Zip Code Area for West Palm Beach, FL

Figure 4

3 Digit Zip Code Area for Greensboro, NC

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Figure 5

3 Digit Zip Code Area for Johnson City, TN




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