United Nations E/C. 12/Esp/5

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Table 1

Figure 1

Trend of prevalence of binge drinking in the last 12 months in the population aged 15 to 64, by age group and sex. Spain, 1997-2007/08
(in percentage terms)

Area of Prevention. 18 February 2009.

Table 1

General characteristics of alcohol consumption among students in secondary schools, ages 14-18
By sex (percentages). Spain 1994-2006

	1994		1996		1998		1994		2000		2004		2006
	Men	Women	Men	Women	Men	Women	Men	Women	Men	Women	Men	Women	Men	Women
Number surveyed	10 415	10 374	8 867	9 668	8 224	9 341	10 147	9 777	12 964	13 946	12 864	13 076	12 598	13 856
Prevalence of alcohol consumption at some time in life	84.3	84.0	84.3	84.1	85.5	86.4	78.2	77.9	75.9	77.2	81.5	82.5	78.4	80.7
Average age of starting alcohol consumption	13.1	13.8	13.5	14.0	13.5	14.0	13.4	13.8	13.4	13.8	13.6	13.9	13.7	13.8
Average age of starting weekly alcohol consumption	-	-	15.0	15.0	15.0	15.1	14.8	14.9	15.0	14.9	15.2	15.1	15.0	14.9
Prevalence of consumption in last 12 months	82.8	82.7	82.3	82.5	83.0	84.5	77.3	77.3	74.9	76.3	80.6	81.5	73.4	76.3
Prevalence of consumption in last 30 days	75.3	74.9	66.8	66.7	67.5	68.5	60.4	59.9	56.7	55.4	65.5	65.7	58.1	58.0
Prevalence of weekend consumption in last 30 days	-	-	66.0	66.4	67.0	68.1	60.1	59.8	56.3	55.2	65.1	65.5	57.7	57.7
Prevalence of workday consumption in last 30 days	-	-	26.8	14.9	26.0	16.1	30.0	16.8	20.8	10.6	26.5	14.1	24.2	13.9
Frequency of binges in last 30 days among students who drank during those last 30 days
No binges	77.7	79.5	75.2	78.8	75.2	76.4	62.1	66.6	62.1	65.8	55.3	59.4	54.4	57.2
1-2 binges	14.7	15.2	15.4	16.5	16.4	17.8	23.9	23.7	24.3	24.9	25.6	28.3	28.9	30.7
3-5 binges	4.9	4.2	6.8	4.0	5.8	4.9	10.5	7.7	9.8	7.3	12.9	9.8	12.6	10.3
5+ binges	2.6	1.2	2.6	0.8	2.6	0.9	3.5	2.0	3.9	2.0	6.2	2.5	4.1	2.3

Source: DGPNSD. State Survey on Drug Use in Secondary Schools (ESTUDES).

Note: Percentages are based on number of cases with reported information.

Table 2

Prevalence of binges among students in secondary school aged 14 to 18, by age. Spain. 2006
(in percentage terms)

		At some time in life	Last 12 months	Last 30 days
Sex	Men	53.4	44.6	26.5
	Women	57.0	46.5	24.8
Age	14	28.3	22.1	10.3
	15	46.9	38.0	19.2
	16	61.7	52.7	30.3
	17	72.3	59.4	35.1
	18	78.3	64.7	40.3
Total		55.3	45.6	25.6

Source: DGPNSD. State Survey on Drug Use in Secondary Schools (ESTUDES).

626. If we refer to users aged 15 to 64 years, it would seem most relevant to follow the trend of risk consumption, meaning consumption of 50 cc/per day or more (equivalent to 40 g / day) in men and 30 cc / day (equivalent to 24 g / day) in women. The trend of heavy drinking:

(a) Year 2003: 5.3 per cent of this population

(b) Year 2005: 5.5 per cent;

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