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SS1 Government
Merits of Democracy

  1. Democracy allows the full practice of rule of law to function and prevents the emergence of dictatorship in the state.

  2. It gives room for equal opportunity to all citizens to participate in the political activities of the state.

  3. Democracy makes for stable government. For example, if a government fails to perform credibly well, that government can be removed by the electorates through the peaceful process of voting.

  4. Fundamental human rights such as freedom of speech, individual equality and so on are guaranteed.

  5. Democracy allows free choice of leaders as a result of multi-party system. The electorates are free to choose whom they will vote for as their leaders in any election.

  6. It gives room for tolerance of opposition parties to objectively criticize the unpopular policies and actions of the ruling party.

  7. Decisions are taken and issues resolved through the process of persuasion and intellectual analysis or arguments rather than resort to violence or force.

  8. Democracy promotes public accountability in public officers by them accountable or answerable to the people for their actions.

  9. It confers legitimacy status on the elected government because government enjoys the support of the people to rule.

  10. It builds trust and confidence in the people since they are directly or indirectly involved in the governance of the state.



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