Introduction to English Transitional Course 3 Introduction for Teachers5 Unit 1: Literary Non-Fiction 13 Unit 2: Science 18 Unit 3: Humanities 33 Unit 4: History 38 Just in Time Lessons 47 Appendix: Instructional Resources 93
Introduction
English Transitional Course
As part of “Unbridled Learning: College and Career Readiness for All”, the Kentucky Department of Education (KDE) and the Kentucky Board of Education (KBE), along with a myriad of other stakeholders has identified several strategies to help schools and districts meet the Commonwealth Commitment, a pledge taken by every school district in Kentucky to prepare high schools graduates to be college and career ready.
The primary target indicator to help address overall vision in college and career readiness is the goal to increase the percentage of students who are college and career ready from 67% to 83.5% by 2020.
One foundational strategy identified to help ensure student success in this commitment is Targeted Interventions. The transitional courses are simply a part of this strategy. The target audience for the transitional courses is high school seniors who scored below readiness benchmarks for English on the ACT and who did not reach CCR readiness factors in ELA (English/Language Arts). This course may be adapted to meet the specific needs and conditions in each high school. Furthermore, it may be offered as an actual full semester course, but could also be offered as an intervention for students before or after school, as a supplement to existing English/Language Arts courses or a course in which students have flexible entry and exit based on pre-assessment scores. The flexibility of the course is designed to provide schools with multiple options to meet student needs without compromising the other opportunities available to them. This course cannot count as a student’s English IV credit, but it may be embedded in an English IV course. It may also be offered as an elective course.
Teachers in each school are charged with designing instructional plans based on the curriculum provided by the Transitional Course Work Team. Additional materials such as class notes and measurement instruments (quizzes and tests) for teachers can be developed or provided by programs successfully implementing college readiness programs.
A system for including pre- and post-testing, diagnostics, and scores for developmental and non-developmental placement is necessary and essential for tracking data related to these courses. Mechanisms need to be in place to record pertinent data, review procedures, and disseminate information to other interested school districts and state agencies. For additional information, please see the information page on College and Career Readiness in Kentucky at the end of this document.
The Council on Postsecondary Education uses the following assessments to determine placement of students in college developmental classes.
ACT
KYOTE
In addition to the coursework, it is recommended that instructors include components for writing, project based learning, college readiness, appropriate use of technology, and self-directed learning.