Additional File 4: Bibliography of Included Studies
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Bibliography of Studies Including a Measure of Contribution to Poverty Alleviation
Adhikari, B., Pervaiz- Baig, S. and Ali Ilftikhar, U. 2010. The use and management of mangrove ecosystems in Pakistan. The Journal of Environment Development. 19:446.
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Ahenkan, A and Boon, E. 2010. Commercialization of non-timber forest products in Ghana: Processing, packaging. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment and marketing. Vol.8 (2): 9 6 2 - 9 6 9 .
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Ahmade, Sheikh Saeed. Husain, Syed Zahoor. . 2008. Ethno medicinal survey of plants from salt range [Kallar Kahar] of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Botony. 40, 3, 1005-1011.
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Ajonina, Patience U. Ajonina, Gordon N. Jin, Emmanuel. Mekongo, Fidele. Ayissi, Isidore. Usongo, Leonard. . 2009. Gender role and economics of exploitation, processing and marketing of bivalves and impacts on forest resources in the Sanaga Delta region of Douala-Edea wildlife reserve Cameroon. . International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology. 12, 2, 161-172.
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Akwetaireho, Simon. Getzner, Michael. . 2010. Livelihood dependence on ecosystem services of local residents: a case study from Mabamba Bay wetlands (Lake Victoria, Uganda). International journal of biodiversity science, ecosystems services & management. 6, 1-2, 75-87.
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Altrichter. 2006. Wildlife in the life of local people of the semi-arid Argentine Chaco. Biodiversity and Conservation . 15, 2719-2736.
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Ambastha, K. Hussain, S.A. and Badola, R.. 2007. Resource dependence and attitudes of local people toward conservation of Karbartal wetland: a case study from Indo-Gangetic plains. Wetlands Ecol. Management. 15, 287-302.
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Amoah, M. Wiafe, E.D.. 2012. Livelihoods of fringe communities and the impacts on the management of conservation area: The case of Kakum National Park in Ghana. International Forestry Review . 14, 1, 1-14.
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Appiah, Mark. Blay, Dominic. Damnyag, Lawrence. Dwomoh, Francis K. Pappinen, Ari. Luukkanen, Olavi. . 2009. Dependence on forest resources and tropical deforestation in Ghana. Environmental, Development & Sustainability. 11, 471-487.
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Aryal, K.P., Berg, Å, Ogle, B.. 2009. Uncultivated Plants and Livelihood Support – A case study from the Chepang people of Nepal. Ethnobotany Research & Applications. 7, 409-422.
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Asaah, Ebenezar K. Tchoundjeu, Zacharie. Leakey, Roger R B. Takousting, Bertin. Njong, James. Edang, Innocent. . 2011. Trees, agroforestry and multifunctional agriculture in Cameroon. International journal of agricultural sustainability. 9, 1, 110-119.
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Asquith, N.M., Vargas Rios, M.T., Smith, J.. 2002. Can Forest-Protection Carbon Projects Improve Rural Livelihoods? Analysis Of The Noel Kempff Mercado Climate Action Project, Bolivia. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change. 7, 323–337.
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Aswani, S; Furusawa, T. 2007. Do marine protected areas affect human nutrition and health? A comparison between villages in Roviana, Solomon Islands. Coastal Management. 35, 5, 545-565.
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Awotide, O.D., Kehinde, A. and Agbola, P.O. . 2010. Poverty and rural livelihood diversificatiion among farming households in southwest Nigeria. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment. 8 (1): 367-371.
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Bandyopadhyay, S.; Shyamsundar, P.; Baccini, A. 2006. Forests, Biomass Use and Poverty in Malawi: Draft Background Paper for the Malawi Poverty Assessment. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4068,.
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Bandyopadhyay, Sushenjit. Shyamsundar, Priya. Baccini, Alessandro.. 2006. Forest, biomeass use and poverty in Malawi, A draft paper for the Malawi poverty assessment .World bank policy research working paper 4068.
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Bandyopadhyaya,S.; Humavindu, M.; Shyamsundar, P. & Wang, L.. 2009. Benefits to local communities from community conservancies in Namibia: an assessment. Development Southern Africa. 26,5, 733-754.
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Bawa, K.S., Joseph, G. and Setty, S.. 2007. Poverty, biodiversity and institutions in forest-agriculture ecotones in the Western Ghats and Eastern Himalaya ranges of India.. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 121, 287-295.
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Béné, C.; Steel, E.; Luadia, B.K. and Gordon, A.. 2009. Fish as the ‘‘bank in the water”– Evidence from chronic-poor communities in Congo. Food Policy. 34 (2009) 108–118.
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Boedhihartono, A.K., Gunarso, P., Levang, P. and Sayer, J.. 2007. The principles of conservation and development: Do they apply in Malinau?. Ecology and Society. 12:2 :2.
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Brashares, Justin S. Golden, Christopher D. Weinbaum, Karen Z. Barrett, Christopher B. Okello, Grace V. . 2011. Economic and geographics drivers of wildlife consumption in rural Africa . PNAS. 108, 34, 13931-13936.
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Brooks, S.E., Reynolds, J.D. and Allison, E.H.. 2008. Sustained by snakes? Seasonal livelihood strategies and resource conservation by Tonle Sap Fishers in Cambodia. Human Ecology . 36: 835-851.
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Brown, K.A., Flynn, D.F.B. , Abram, N.K., Ingram, J.C., Johnson, S.E. and Wright, P. . 2011. Assessing natural resource use by forest reliant communities in Madagascar using functional diversity and functional redundancy metrics. Plos One. 6:9: e24107.
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Brummett, R.. 2011. Growing fish to make money in Africa. Smartlessons. 1-5.
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Carpaneto, G.M., Fusari, A. Okongo, H. . 2007. Subsistence hunting and exploitation of mammals in the Haut-Ogooue province, south-eastern Gabon. Journal of Anthropological Sciences. 85, 183 - 193.
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Cavendish, William.. 1999. Empirical regularties in the poverty-environment relationship of African rural households. World Development .
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Challe, Joyce FX. Niehof, Anke. Struik, Paul C. . 2011. The significance of gathering wild orchid tubers for orphan household livelihoods in a context of HIV/AIDS in Tanzania . African Journal of AIDS Research . 10, 3, 207-218.
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Cocks, M.L. Bangay, L. Wiersum, K.F. Dold, A.P.. 2006. Seeing the wood for the trees: the role of woody resources for the construction of gender specific household cultural artefacts in non-traditional communities in the Eastern Cape, South Africa.. Environment, Development & Sustainability. . 8, 519-533.
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Coomes, O.. 1996. Income formation among Amazonian peasant households in northeastern Peru: empirical observation and implication for market oriented conservation. . Conference of Latin Americanist Geographers. 22: 51-64.
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Crookes, D.. 2003. The contribution of livelihood activities in Limpopo province: Case study evidence from Makua and Manganeng. Development Southern Africa.
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Crookes, D; Humphreys, D; Masroh, F.; Tarchie, B and Milner-Gulland, E.J.. 2007. The role of hunting in village livelihoods in the Ashanti region, Ghana. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences.. 10 (2007) No 4, 457-469.
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Curran, M. Martin. Smith, D.G.. 2005. The impact of donkey ownership on the livelihoods of femail peri-urban dwellers in Ethiopia. Tropical animal health and production . 37, supp.1, 67-86.
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da Silva Dias, J.C.. 2010. Impact of improved vegetable cultivars in overcoming food insecurity. Euphytica. 176, 125–136.
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Dahlberg, A.C. and Trygger, S.B.. 2009. Indigenous medicine and primary health care: the importance of lay knowledge and use of medicinal plants in rural South Africa. Human Ecology. 37: 79-94.
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Dahmardeh, M., Dahmardeh, M., Yazdani, S., Piri, E.. 2009. The socio-economic effects of Hamoon Lake in Sistan region of Iran. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment. 7, 2, 799-802.
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Dansi, A., Vodouhe, R., Azokopota, P., Yedomonhan, H., Assogba, P., Adjatin, A. Loko, Y.L., Dossou-Aminon, I. and Akpagana. 2012. Diversity of the neglected and underutilized crop species of importance in Benin. The Scientific World Journal.
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Dar, N.I., Minhas, R.A., Zaman, Q., Linkie, M. . 2009. Predicting the patterns, perceptions and causes of human-carnivore conflict in and around Machiara National Park, Pakistan. . Biological Conservation. 142, 2076-2082.
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Das, N. . 2010. Incidence of forest income on reduction of inequality: Evidence from forest dependent households in milieu of joint forest management. . Ecological Economics. 69, 1617-1625.
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de Merode, E., Homewood, K., and Cowlishaw, G.. 2004. The value of bushmeat and other wild foods to rural households living in extreme poverty in Democratic Republic of Congo. Biological Conservation. 118, 573-581.
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Debnarayan, S. and Nimai, D.. 2007. Efficiency of market behaviour of NTFPs for households under JFMP: A case study in West Bengal . Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 62, 1, 80-98.
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Delang, C.O.. 2006. Not just minor forest products: The economic rationale for the consumption of wild food plants by subsistence farmers. . Ecological Economics. 59, 64-73.
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Delang, C.O.. 2006. The role of wild food plants in poverty alleviation and biodiversity conservation in tropical countries. Progress in Development Studies. 6,4, 275-286.
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Douglas, Ian. . 2012. Urban ecology and urban ecosystems: understanding the links to human health and well being . Current opinion in environmental sustainability. 4, 385-392.
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Dovie, D.B., Witkowski, E.T.F., Shackleton, C.M.. 2003. Direct-use value of smallholder crop production in a semi-arid rural South African village. Agricultural Systems . 76, 337–357.
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Dovie, Delali B.K. Shackleton, Charlie M. Witkowski, E.T.F. . 2007. Conceptualizing the human use of wild edible herbs for conservation in South African communan areas. Journal of Environmental Management . 84, 146-156.
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Duc, N.M.. 2009. Economic contribution of fish culture to farm income in Southeast Vietnam. Aquaculture International. 17:15–29.
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Duc, Nguyen Minh.. 2009. Contribution of fish production to farmers' subjective well-being in Vietnam - A logistic model. Journal of the World aquaculture society . 40, 3, 417 - 424.
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Duguma, Lalisa Alemayehu.. 2012. Financial analysis of agroforestry land uses and its implications for smallholder farmers livelihood improvements in Ethiopia. Agroforestry systems.
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Fisher, M and Shively, G. 2005. Can income programs reside tropical forest pressure? Income shocks and forest use in Malawi. World Development. 33, 7, 1115-1128.
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Fu, X., Chen, J., Guo, H., Chen, A. and Cui, J. . 2009. Rain forest dwellers'livelihoods: income generation, household wealth and NTFP sales, a case study from Xishuangbanna, SW China. INternational Journal of Sustainable development and World Ecology. 16 (5): 332-338.
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Fu, Y., Chen, J., Guo, H., Chen, A., Cui, J., Hu, H.. 2009. The role of non-timber forest products during agroecosystem shift in Xishuangbanna, southwestern China. Forest Policy and Economics . 11, 18–25.
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Glaser, M.. 2003. Interrelations between mangrove ecosystem, local economy and social sustainability in Caeté Estuary, North Brazil. Wetlands Ecology and Management. 11, 265-272.
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Gordon, Ian. Ayiemba, Washington.. 2003. Harnessing butterfly biodiversity for improving livelihoods and forest conservation: The Kipepeo project . Journal of environment and development . 12, 1, 2003.
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Graham, Nicholas A J. Ainsworth, Tracy D. Baird, Andrew H. Ban, Natalie C. Bay, Line K. Cinner, Joshua E. De Freitas, Debora M. Diaz-Pulido, Guillermo Diaz. Dornelas, Maria. Dunn, Simon R. Fidelman, Pedro I J. Forest, Sylvain. Good, Tatjana C. Kool, Johnathan. Mallela, Jennie. Penin, Lucie. Pratchett, Morgan S. Williamson, David H. . 2011. From microbes to people: Tractable benefits of no-take areas for coral reefs. . Oceanography and marine biology: An annual review. 49, 105-136.
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Guebert-Bartholo, F.M., Barletta, M., Costa, M.F., Lucena, L.R. and Pereira da Silva, C. . 2011. Fishery and use of space in a tropical semi arid estuarine region of northeast Brazil: subsistence and over exploitation. Journal of Coastal Research. 64: 398-402.
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Guei, R.G., Barra, A., Silue, D.. 2011. Promoting smallholder seed enterprises: quality seed production of rice, maize, sorghum and millet in northern Cameroon. . International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability. 9, 91–99.
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Haglund, E., Ndjeunga, J., Snook, L., Pasternak, D.. 2011. Dry land tree management for improved household livelihoods: Farmer managed natural regeneration in Niger.. Journal of Environmental Management . 92, 1696–1705.
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Hall, A.. 2008. Paying for environmental services: the case of Brazilian Amazonia. Journal of International Development. 20: 7: 965-981.
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Hanazaki, Natalia. Begossi, Alpina.. 2010. Does fish still matter? Changes in the diet of two brazilian fishing communities. Ecology of food and nutrition. 42, 4-5, 279-301.
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Hart, Tim. 2005. Local innovations using traditional vegetables to improve soil quality. 79, .
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Harun, Rosta. Sulong, Azizah. Wait, Yip Hin. Ismail, Tengku Hanidza. Yusoff, Mohd Kamil. Manaf, Latifah Abdul. Juahir, Hafizan. . 2010. Impacts of forest changes on indigenous people livelihood in Pekan District, Pahang. . Environment Asia. . EnvironmentAsia3(special issue), 156-159.
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He, J.. 2010. Globalised forest-products: commodification of the matsutake mushroom in Tibetan villages, Yunnan, Southwest China. International Forestry Review. 12,1,27-37.
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Hegde, R., Enters, T.. 2000. Forest products and household economy: a case study from Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary, Southern India.. Environmental Conservation. 27, 250–259.
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Heubach, Katja. Wittig, Rudiger. Nuppenau, Ernst-August. Hahn, Karen. . 2011. The economic importance of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) for livelihood maintenance of rural west African communities: A case study from northern Benin. Ecological Economics. 70, 1991-2001.
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High, C and Shackleton, C. . 2000. The comparative value of wild and domestic plants in home gardens of a South African rural village. Agro forestry Systems. 48: 141–156.
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Huber, F.K.; Ineichen, R; Yang, Y. and Weckerle, C. . 2010. Livelihood and Conservation Aspects of Non-wood Forest Product Collection in the Shaxi Valley, Southwest China. Economic Botany. 64(3), 189–204..
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Hussain, S.A. and Badola, R. . 2010. Valuing mangrove benefits: contribution of mangrove forest to local livelihoods in Bhitarkanika Conservation Area, East Coast of India. Wetlands Ecol.Management. 18:321-331.
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Isakson, S.R., . 2009. No hay ganancia en la milpa: the agrarian question, food sovereignty, and the on-farm conservation of agrobiodiversity in the Guatemalan highlands. . The Journal of Peasant Studies . 36, 4, 725–759.
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Jensen, A. and Meilby, H. . 2010. Returns from harvesting a commercial non-timber forest product and particular characteristics of harvesters and their strategies: Aquilaria crassna and Agarwood in Lao PDR. Economic Botany . 64:1:34-45.
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Jimenez-Badillo, L. 2007. Management challenges of small-scale fishing communities in a protected reef system of Veracruz, Gulf of Mexico. Fisheries Management and Ecology. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2400.2007.00565.x.
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Kalliola, R., Flores, P. . 2011. Brazil nut harvesting in Peruvian Amazonia from the perspective of ecosystem services. FENNIA. 189, 2, 1-13.
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Kamanga, P., Vedeld, P. and Sjaastad. 2009. Forest incomes and rural livelihoods in Chiradzulu District, Malawi. Ecological economics. 613-624.
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Kar, S.B. and Jacobson, M.G.. 2011. NTFP income contribution to household economy and related socio-economic. Forest Policy and Economics factors: Lessons from Bangladesh. 14 (2012) 136–142.
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Kaschula, S.A., Shackleton, C.M.. 2009. Quantity and significance of wild meat off-take by a rural community in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Environmental Conservation. 36, 3, 192-200.
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Kenichiro, Yamada. Masayuki, Yanagisawa. Yasuyuki, Kono. Eiji, Nawata. . 2004. Use of natural biological resources and their roles in household food security in Northwest Laos. Southeast Asian Studies. 41, 4, 426-443.
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Kepe, T. 2003. Use, control and value of craft material - Cyperus Textilis: Perspectives from a Mpondo Village, South Africa. South African Geographical Journal. 85, 2, 152-157.
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Kepe, T.. 2008. Social Dynamics of the Value of Wild Edible Leaves ( Imifino) in a South African Rural Area.. Ecology of Food and Nutrition . 47, 6, 531–558.
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Kepe, Thembela. 2003. Cannabis sativa and rural livelihoods in South Africa: politics of cultivation, trade in Pondoland. Development southern africa. 20, 5, 605-615.
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Khan, M.A., Alam, M.F. and Islam, K.J. . 2012. The impact of co-management on household income and expenditure: An empirical analysis of common property fishery resource management in Bangladesh. Ocean and Coastal Management. 65:67-78.
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Kumpel, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Cowlishaw, G., Rowcliffe, M.. 2010. Incentives for hunting: the role of bush meat in the household economy in rural Equatorial Guinea. Human Ecology. 38, 251 - 264.
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Kusters, K., Achdiawan, R., Blecher, B., Ruiz perez, M.. 2006. Balancing development and conservation? An assessment of livelihood and environmental outcomes of non-timber forest product trade in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Ecology and Society. 11, 2, 20.
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Kusters, K; Ros-Tonen, M.A.F; Van den Top, G.M.; Dietz, T. 2001. The potential contribution of non-timber forest product extraction to tropical forest conservation and development: lessons from a case study of bamboo utilisation in a Sierra Madre community, the Philippines. Journal of Bamboo and Rattan. 1, 1, 77-94.
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Laird, S.A., Awung, G.L., Lysinge, R.J., Ndive, L.E., . 2011. The interweave of people and place: biocultural diversity in migrant and indigenous livelihoods around Mount Cameroon. International Forestry Review . 13, 3, 275–293.
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Laird, Sarah A. Awung, Gabriel Leke. Lysinge, Rita J. . 2007. Cocoa farms in the Mount Cameroon region: biological and cultural diversity in local livelihoods. . Biodiversity and Conservation . 16, 2401-2427.
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Lakshmi, C.S. Rama. 2012. Potentiality of eri culture for poverty alleviation in dry land areas of Andhra Pradesh. Indian Silk. 2, 10.
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Landon-Lane, Chris. 2004. Benefits of viable home gardens for family health and sustainable livelihoods.
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Leminh, M. Abebe, T., Olsson, M. . 2003. Gum and resin resources from some Acacia, Boswellia and Commiphora species and their economic contributions in Liban, south-east Ethiopia.. Journal of Arid Environments. 55, 465-482.
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Lesiher, C; van Beukering, P; Scherl, L.M. 2007. Nature's Investment Bank.
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Letsela, T., Witkowski, E.T.F. and Balkwill, K.. 2002. Direct use values of commnunal resources in Bokong and Tsehlanyane in Lesotho: whither the commons?. International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology. 9: 351-368.
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Liebenow, D.K., Cohen, M.J., Gumbricht, T., Shepherd, K.D., Shepherd, G. . 2012. Do ecosystem services influence household wealth in rural Mali?. Ecological Economics. 82, 33-44..
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Lindsey, P.A., Romanach, S.S., Matema, S., Matema, C., Mupamhadzi, I. Muvengwi, J. . 2011. Dynam ics and underlying causes of illegal bushmeat trade in Zimbabwe. Oryx. 45,1,84-95.
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López-Feldman, A.; Mora, J. and Taylor, J.E.. 2006. Does Natural Resource Extraction Mitigate Poverty and Inequality? Evidence from Rural Mexico and a Lacandona Rainforest Community. Working Paper. 06-005.
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Lybbert, T., Aboudrare,A., Chaloud, D., Magnan, N., Nash, M. . 2011. Booming markets for Moroccan argan oil appear to benefit some some rural households while threatening the endemic argan forest. . PNAS. 108, 34, 13963-13968.
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Machado, F and Gordon, J. 2012. Extracting value from the forest. Lessons for landscapes and livelihoods from the Acre landscape, Brazil.
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Maikhuri, R.K., Nautiyal, S., Rao, K.S., Chandrasekhar, K., Gaval, R. and Saxena, K.G. . 2000. Analysis and resolution of protected area-people conflicts in Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, India. Environmental Conservation. 27, 1, 43-53.
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Mamo, Getachew. Sjaastad, Espen. Vedeld, Pal. . 2006. Economic dependence on forest resources: A case study from Dendi District, Ethiopia. . Forest policy and economics. . 9, 916-927.
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Marshall, E. and Newton, A.C.. 2003. Non-timber forest products in the community of El terreroo, Sierra De Manantlan Biosphere Reserve, Mexiico: is their use sustainable?. Economic Botany. 57: 2:262-278.
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Marshall, N.A., Marshall, P.A., Abdulla, A. and Rouphael, T. . 2010. The links between resource dependency and attitude of commercial fishers to coral reeff conservation in the Red Sea. Ambio. 39: 305-313.
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Mbaiwa, J. E. and Stronza, A.L. . 2010. The effects of tourism development on rural livelihoods in Okavango Delta, Botswana. Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 18, 5, 635-656.
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Mbaiwa, J. E.. 2011. Changes on traditional livelihood activities and lifestyles caused by tourism development in the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Tourism Management. 32, 1050-1060.
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McElwee, P. . 2009. Reforesting 'Bare Hills' in Vietnam: Social and environmental consequences of 5 million hectare reforestation program. Ambio . 38:6:325-333.
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McElwee, Pamela D. . 2010. Resource use among rural agricultural households near protected areas in Vietnam: The social costs of conservation and implications for enforcement. Environmental Management . 451 113-131.
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Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S. Devaux, Andre. Antezana, Ivonne. . 2009. Underground assets:potato biodiversity to improve the livelihoods of the poor. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability. 7, 4, 235-248.
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Mendez, V.E., Bacon, C.M., Olson, M., Morris, K., Shattuck, A. . 2010. Agrobiodiversity and Shade Coffee Smallholder Livelihoods: A review and Synthesis of Ten Years of Research in Central America. . The Professional Geographer. 61,3, 357-376.
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Mitra, A., Mishra, D.K.. 2011. Environmental resource consumption pattern in rural Arunachal Pradesh. Forest Policy and Economics. 13, 2011, 166–170.
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Mmopelwa, G. . 2006. Economic and financial analysis of harvesting and utilization of river reed in the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Journal of environmental management . 79, 329-335.
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Moreki, J.C., Dikeme, R., and Poroga, B.. 2010. The role of village poultry in food security and HIV AIDS mitigation in Chobe District of Botswana. Livestock Research for Rural Development. 22: 5.
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Motiur, R.M., Furukawa, Y., Kawata, I., Rahman, M.M., Alam, M. . 2006. Role of homestead forests in household economy and factors affecting forest production: a case study in southwest Bangladesh. Journal of Forestry Research. 11, 89-97.
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Muafor, F.J. Levang, P. Angwafo, T.E. Le Gall, P. . 2012. Making a living with forest insects: beetles as an income source in Southwest Cameroon. International Forestry Review. 14, 4, 1-12.
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Mukul, S.A., Uddin, M.B., Manzoor Rashid, A.Z.M., Fox, J.. 2010. Integrating livelihoods and conservation in protected areas: understanding the role and stakeholder views on prospects for non-timber forest products, a Bangladesh case study. . International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology. 17, 2, 180-188.
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Mutandwa, E., Gadzirayi, C.T.. 2007. Impact of community-based approaches to wildlife management: case study of the CAMPFIRE programme in Zimbabwe. . The International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology . 14, 336–344.
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Mutenje, M J. Ortmann, G F. Ferrer, S R D. Darroch, M A G. . 2010. Rural livelihood diversity to manage economic shocks: Evidence from south-east Zimbabwe. Agrekon: Agricultural Economics Research, Policy and Practice in Southern Africa . 49, 3, 338-357.
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Naidoo, Robin. Weaver, L. Chris. Stuart-Hill, Greg. Tagg, Jo. 2011. Effect of biodiversity on economic benefits from communal lands in Namibia. Journal of Applied Ecology. 48, 310-316.
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Narayankumar, R., Krishnan, M. . 2011. Seaweed mariculture: an economically viable alternate livelihood option (ALO) for fishers. Indian Journal of Fisheries. 58, 1, 79-84.
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Nasi, R., Taber, A., Van Vliet, N. . 2011. Empty forests, empty stomachs? Bushmeat and livelihoods in the Congo and Amazon Basins. International Forestry Review. 13,3, 355-368.
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Negash, A. and Niehof, A.. 2004. The significance of enset culture and biodiversity for rural household food and livelihood security in south western Ethiopia. Agriculture and Human values. 21: 61-71.
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Negi, V.S., Maikhuri, R.K., Phondani, P.C. and Rawat, L.S. . 2011. An inventory of indigenous knowledge and cultivation practices of medicinal plants in Govind Pashur Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary, Central Himalaya, India. International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services and Management. 6 (3-4): 96-105.
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Negi, V.S., Maikhuri, R.K., Rawat, L.S.. 2011. Non-timber forest products (NTFPs): a viable option for biodiversity conservation and livelihood enhancement in central Himalaya. Biodiversity and Conservation. 20, 545–559.
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Neslson, F., Foley, C., Foley, L.S., Leposo, A., Loure, E., Peterson, D., Peterson, M., Peterson, T. , Sachedina, H. and Williams, A. . 2009. Payment for ecosystem services as a framework for community based conservation in northern Tanzania. Conservation Biology. 24, 1, 78-85.
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Osemeobo, Gbadebo J.. 2009. Wild plants in everyday use: conservation towards sustainable livelihoods in Nigeria. International journal of sustainable development & world ecology . 8:4, 369-379.
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Parvez Rana, M., Sohel, M.S.I., Akhter, S. and Alam, M.S. . 2010. Haor based livelihood dependency of rural community: A study on Hakaluki Haor in Bangladesh. Proc. Pakistan Acad. Science. 47:1: 1-10.
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Paumgarten, Fiona. Shackleton, Charlie M.2005. The role of non-timber forest products in household coping strategies in South Africa: the influence of household wealth and gender. GeoJournal. 64, 3, 189-197.
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Perry-Fingal, Betty. 2009. A case study of community-based tourism within the Morne Trois Pitons world heritage site, Dominica. Caribbean Natural Resources Institute .
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Pimentel, D., McNair, M., Buck, L., Pimental, M. and Kamil, J.. 1997. The value of forests to world food security. Human Ecology. 25, 1, 91-120.
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Pyhala, Aili. Brown, Katrina. Adger, W Neil.. 2006. Implications of livelihood dependence on non timber products in Peruvian Amazonia. Ecosystems . 9, 1328-1341.
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Quang, Dang Viet. Anh, Tran Nam. 2006. Commerical collection of NTFPs and households living in or near the forests: Case study in Que, Con Cuong and Ma, Tuong Duong, Nghe An, Vietnam.. Ecological Economics . 60, 68-74.
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