Aoc adsl overhead control channel aa administrative Authority



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A


aoc ADSL overhead control channel

AA Administrative Authority

AAL ATM Adaptive Layer

AAR Automatic Alternate Routing

ABR Available Bandwidth Rate

ABR Available Bit Rate

ACD Automatic Call Distribution

ACF Access Coordination Function

ACK Acknowledgment

ACM Adress Complete Message

ACO Automatic Cut Off

ACSE Association Control Service Element

ACU Alarm Control Unit

ADC Analog to Digital Converter

ADM Add/Drop Multiplexer

ADM 3X DS3 Add-Drop Multiplex

ADPCM Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation

ADSI Analog Display Services Interface

ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line

ADSS All Dielectric Self-Supporting

ADTS Automated Digital Terminal Systems

AERM Alignment Error Rate Monitor

AFI Authority and Format Identifier

AFSK Audio Frequency Shift Keying

AFPS Automatic Facility Protection Switching

Ai Action indicator

AIN Advanced Intelligent Network

AIS Alarm Indication Signal

AIS-L Alarm Indication Signal - Line

AIS-P Alarm Indication Signal - Path

AIS-V Alarm Indication Signal - Virtual (Tributary)

AIU Analog Interface Unit

ALIT Automatic Line Insulation Test

ALPS Automatic Loop Protection Switching

AMA Automatic Message Accounting

AMI Alternate Mark Inversion

AMPS Advanced Mobile Phone Service

ANC Access network Controller

ANI Automatic Number Identification

ANSI American National Standards Institute

AON All Optical Network

AP Access Point

AP Action Point

APDU Application Protocol Data Unit

APR Alarm Processing Remote

APS Automatic Protection Switching

ARD Automatic Ring Down

ARP Address Resolution Protocol

AS56 Accunet Switched 56

ASB Application Specific Bits

ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange

ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One

ASP Application Service Provider

ASP Assignment Source Point

AT Access Tandems

ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode

ATM-LI ATM Link Identifier

ATM-PCI ATM Protocol Control Information

ATM-SDU ATM Service Data Unit

ATMM ATM Layer Management

ATU-C ADSL Transceiver Unit - Central office end

ATU-R ADSL Transceiver Unit - Remote terminal end


B


B3ZS Bipolar 3 Zero Substitution

B6ZS Bipolar 6 Zero Substitution

B8ZS Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution

B8ZS Bipolar 8 Zero Suppression

B-CPE Broadband Customer Premises Equipment

B-ICI Broadband Inter-Carrier Interface

BAF Bellcore AMA Format

Bc Committed Burst Size

BCD Binary Coded Decimal

BCM Bit Compression Multiplexer

BDFB Battery Distribution Fuse Board

BDCBB Battery Distribution Circuit Breaker Board

BE Block Error

BECN Backward Explicit Congestion Notification

BER Basic Encoding Rules

BER Bit Error Ratio

BERT Bit Error Rate Tester

BFCV Binary Facility Coding Value

BGP Border Gateway Protocol

BIB Backward Indicator Bit

BIBR Backward Indicator Bit Received

BIBT Backward Indicator Bit to be Transmitted

BIBX Backward Indicator Bit eXpected

BIP Bit Interleaved Parity

BISDN Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network

BISUP Broadband ISUP (ISDN User Part)

BLER Block Error Rate

BOC Bell Operating Company

BOM Beginning of Message

BORSCHT Battery feed, Overvoltage protection, Ringing,

Signaling, Coding, Hybrid, and Testing

BPOP Building Point of Presence

bps Bits Per Second

BPV Bipolar Violation

BRA Basic Rate Access

BRI Basic Rate Interface (ISDN)

BRITE Basic Rate Interface Transmission Extension

BSC Base Station Controller

BSC Bisynchronous Communications (protocol)

BSN Backward Sequence Number

BSNR Backward Sequence Number Received

BSNT Backward Sequence Number to be Transmitted

BSP Bell System Practice

BSRF Basic System Reference Frequency

BSS Base Station Subsystem

BSS Basic Service Set

BSS Broadband Switching System

BTS Base Station Transceiver

C


C/R Command/Response

C/R Control/Response Indication Bit

CAC Connection Admission Control

CAL Customer Access Line

CAP Carrierless Amplitude Phase (modulated)

CAP Competitive Access Provider

CAS Channel Associated Signaling

CATV Cable television

CBCU Centralized Broadband Control Unit

CBDS Connectionless Broadband Data Services

CBR Constant Bit Rate

CBQ Class-Based Queuing

Cc Committed Burst Size

CCC Clear Channel Capability

CCE Consistency Check End

CCS Hundred Call Seconds

CCIS Common Channel Inter-office Signaling

CCITT Comite Consultatif Internationale Telegraphique

et Telephonique

CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee

CCR Consistency Check request

CCR Customer Controlled Reconfiguration

CCS Common Channel Signaling

CCS Hundred Call Seconds

CCSA Common Control Switching Arrangement

CCU Common Control Unit

CDMA Code Division Multiple Access

CDO Community Dial Office

CDPD Cellular Digital Packet Data

CEI Connection Endpoint Identifier

CEPT Committee of European Postal & Telephone (authorities)

CES Circuit Emulation Service

CES Connection Endpoint Suffix

CEV Controlled Environment Vault

CF Coin First

CFA Carrier Failure Alarm

CGA Carrier Group Alarm

CGW Customer Gateway

CH Cell Header

CHTML Compact Hyper Text Markup Language

CI Customer Installation

CID Craft Interface Device

CIR Committed Information Rate

CIU Communications Interface Unit

CLEC Competitive Local Exchange Carrier

CLLM Consolidated Link Layer Management

CLNP Connectionless-mode Network Protocol

CLNS Connectionless Network Services

CLP Cell Loss Priority (CLP Bit)

CLS Connectionless Service

CMIP Common Management Information Protocol

CMIS Common Management Information Service

CMISE Common Management Information Service Element

CNM Customer Network Management

CO Central Office

COC Central Office Connection

CODEC COder-DECoder

COFA Change of Frame Alignment

COM Continuation of Message

COMPANDER COMpressor/exPANDER

COPS Common Open Policy Service

CORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture

COT Central Office Terminal

CP Cell Payload

CP Customer Premises

CPCS Common Part Convergence Sublayer

CPE Customer Premises Equipment

CPI Computer-PBX Interface

CPNI Customer Proprietary Network Information

CPP Calling Party Pays

CPS Customer Premises System

CPU Central Processor Unit

CR Call Reference

CRC Cyclic Redundancy Checkword

CRM Circuit Reservation Message

CRS Cell relay Service

CRV Call Reference Value

CS Convergence Sublayer

CSA Canadian Standards Association

CSA Carrier Service Area

CSAP Core Service Access Point

CSC Common Signaling Channel

CSDU Core Service Data Unit

CSH Convergence Sublayer Header

CSMA/CD Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect

CU Channel Unit

CS Convergence Sublayer

CSA Carrier Serving Areas

CSR Consistency Check Request

CST Convergence Sublayer Trailer

CSU Channel Service Unit

CS-PDU Convergence Sub-layer PDU

CT Channel Termination

CT Computer Telephony

CTU Channel Test Unit

CU Channel Unit

CUG Closed Users Group

CV Coding Violation

CVSD Continuously Variable Slope Delta Modulation

CPE Customer Premise Equipment

CPI Computer-PBX Interface

CTS Clear to Send

CV Coding Violation

CUG Closed Users Group

CVSD Continuously Variable Slope, Delta Modulation

CWC Center Weight Control

D


DA Distribution Area

DACS Digital Access and Cross Connect

DAVIC Digital Audio Video Council

DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite

dB deciBell

dBm dB relative to one milliwatt

DBN Dial-Back Number

dBrn dB relative to noise

dBrnc dB relative to noise (C-Notch or C-Message)

DCB Digital Channel Bank

DCC Data Communications Channel

DCC Data Country Code

DCCX Direct Circuit Control Exchange

DCE Data Circuit-terminating Equipment

DCE Data Communications Equipment

DCF Distributed Coordination Function

DCN Data Communications Network

DCS Digital Cross-connect

DCSs Digital Cross-Connect System

DDD Direct Distance Dialing

DDS Dataphone Digital Service (registered trademark of AT&T C0.)

DDS Digital Data Service

DDSD Delay Dial Start Dial

DE Discard Eligibility

DF Distributing Frame

DFL Distributed Feedback Laser

DFRI Datacom Reference Frame Input

DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

DID Directed Inward Dialing

DL Data Link

DLC Digital Loop Carrier

DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier

DLL Dial Long Line

DLU Digtal Line Unit

DM Disconnected Mode

DMI Digital Multiplex Interface

DMPB Digital Multipoint Bridging

DMS Digital Multiplex System

DMT Discrete Multitone

DNIC Data Network Identification Code

DNIC Data Network Interface (2B+D ISDN)

DNIS Dialed Number Identification Service

DNS Domain Name System

DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification

DoV Data Over Voice

DP Dial Pulse

DPA Distributed Power Architecture

DPBX Digital Private Brance Exchange

DPC Destination Point Code

DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation

DPDU Data (link) Protocol Data Unit

DPL Digital Power Line

DPO Dial Pulse Originate

DPT Dial Pulse Terminate

DPT Dynamic Packet Transport

DS0 Digital Signal Zero - 64 Kb/s data/voice chan

DS1 Digital Signal One (DS0 x 24 mux = 24 DS0)

DS2 Digital Signal 2 (DS1 x 4 mux = 96 DS0)

DS3 Digital Signal 3(DS2 x 7 mux = 672 DS0)

DSI Digital Speech Interpolation

DSL Digital Subscriber Line

DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer

DSODP Digital Service Office Dataport

DSP Digital Signal Processor

DSSS Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum

DSU Digital Service Unit

DSX Digital Signal Cross-connect

DSSS Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum

DTAU Digital Test Access Unit

DTE Data Terminal Equipment

DTF Dial Tone First

DTF Digital Transmission Facility

DTI Digital Trunk Interface

DTMF Dual Tone Multiple Frequency

DTR Data Terminal Ready

DTS Digital Terminal Systems

DTS Digital Transmission Systems

DTU Data Terminal Unit

DUP Data User Part

DVI Digital Video Interleaved

DWDM Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing

DX Duplex

DXC Digital Cross Connect

DXI Data Exchange Interface

D/I Drop and Insert

D3 Third generation channel bank

(24 chans on T1)

D4 Fourth generation channel bank

(48 voice chans on 2 T1's or 1 T-1C)



E


EA Extended Address

EAI Enterprise Application Integration

EBCDIC Extended Binary Coded Decimal Information Code

EC Echo Canceling

EC-n Electrical Carrier (e.g., EC-1)

ECSA Exchange Carriers Standards Association

EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier

EDI Electronic Data Interchange

EDSX Electronic Digital Signal Cross-Connect

EFCI Explicit Forward Congestion Indication

EFD Event Forwarding Discriminator

EFS Error Free Second

EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol

EIM Errored Interval Monitored

ELEC Ethernet Local Exchange Carrier

ELFEXT Equal Level Far End Crosstalk

EM Element Manager

EML Element Management Layer

EMI Electromagnetic Interference

EMS Element Management System

EOC Embedded Operations Channel

EOM End of Message

EPSCS Enhanced Private Switch Controlled System

ERL Echo Return Loss

ERM Explicit Rate Marketing

ES Errored Second

ESF Extended Super Frame

ESG Enhanced Service Gateway

ESFDL Extended Super Frame Data-Link

ESI End System Identifier

ESS Electronic Switching System

ET Exchange Termination

ETN Electronic Tandem Network

ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute

EXZ Excess Zeros



F


FAS Frame Alignment Signal

FAW Frame Alignment Word

FB Framing Bit

FBWA Fixed Broadband Wireless Access

FCC Federal Communications Commission

FCS Frame Check Sequence

FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface

FDI Feeder Distribution Interface

FDL Facilities Data Link

FDLC Fujitsu Digital Loop Carrier

FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing

FE Frame synchronization bit error Event

FEAC Far End Alarm and Control

FEBE Far End Block Error

FEBE-f Far End Block Error Count - fast data

FEBE-i Far End Block Error Count - interleaved data

FEC Forward Error Correction

FECC-f Forward Error Correction Count - fast data

FECC-i Forward Error Correction Count - interleaved data

FECN Forward Explicit Congestion Notification

FELB Far End Loop Back

FERF Far End Receive Failure

FEXT Far-End Cross Talk

FHSS Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum

FI Facility Identification

FIB Forward Indicator Bit

FIBR Forward Indicator Bit Received

FIBT Forward Indicator Bit to be Transmitted

FIBX Forward Indicator Bit eXpected

FIC Frame Identification Code

FIFO First In First Out

FISU Fill-In Signal Unit

FITL Fiber In The Loop

FLL Fixed Loss Loop

FOTS Fiber Optical Transmission System

FPS Framing Pattern Sequence

FR-SSCS Frame Relay Service Specific Convergence Sub-layer

FRAD Frame Relay Access Device

FRAD Frame Relay Assembler/Disassembler

FRF-LMI Frame Relay Forum - Local Management Interface

FRMR Frame Reject

FR PVC Frame Relay Permanent Virtual Connection

FRS Frame Relay Service

FRSS Frame Relay Switching System

FSK Frequency Shift Keying

FSN Forward Sequence Number

FTAM File Transfer, Access and Management

FTP File Transfer Protocol

FTSC Federal Telecommunications Standards Committee

FTTC Fiber to the Curb

FTTH Fiber to the House

FTTL Fiber to the Loop

FTTN Fiber to the Neighborhood

FT1 Fractional T1

FUNI Frame (relay) User Network Interface

FXO Foreign Exchange Office

FX Foreign Exchange

FXO Foreign Exchange Office

FXS Foreign Exchange Subscriber



G


GFC Generic Flow Control

GFI General Format Identifier

GGP Gateway to Gateway Protocol

GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node

GOS Grade of Service

GOSIP Government Open System Interconnection Profiles

GPRS General Packet Radio Service

GPRS General Packet Radio System

GPS Global Positioning System

GS Ground Start

GSM Global System for Mobile (telecommunications)

GTXC Global Telephone Exchange Carrier

H


HCDS High Capacity Digital Services

HCV High Capacity Voice

HDB3 High-Density Bipolar Three-Bit substitution

HDLC High (level) Data Link Control

HDML Handheld Device Markup Language

HDSL High (Data Rate) Subscriber Line

HDSL2 High (Data Rate) Subscriber Line

(w/6dB noise margin)

HDT Host Digital Terminal

HEC Header Error Control

HFC Hybrid Fiber Coax

HLR Home Location Register

HPC High Probability of Completion

HSCWD High Speed Circuit Switched Data

HTML Hypertext Markup Language

HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol

HTU HDSL Transmission Unit

HTU-C HDSL Transmission Unit - Central Office

HTU-R HDSL Transmission Unit - Remote



I


IAA Initial Address Acknowledgement

IAB Internet Advisory Board

IAC Initial Alignment Control

IAD Integrated Access Device

IAM Initial Address Message

IAR Initial Address Reject

IAT Integrated Access Terminal

IC-POT Interexchange Carrier-Point of Termination

ICCF Interexchange Carrier Compatibility Forum

ICD International Code Designator

ICI Inter-Carrier Interface

ICIP Inter-Carrier Interface Protocol

ICL Inserted Connection Loss

ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol

ICOT Inner City and Outstate Trunk

IDCP Internet Device Control Protocol

IDF Intermediate Distribution Frame

IDLC Integrated Digital Loop Carrier

IDS Intrusion Detection System

IDT Information Distribution Company

IDT Integrated Digital Terminal

IDU Interface Data Unit

IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

IG Interface Group

IGP Interior Gateway Protocol

IIME Intra-network, Inter-SSS Mapping Entity

IIS Internet Information Server

ISID Idle Signal Identification

ISSP Interim Interswitch Signaling Protocol

ILEC Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier

ILEC Independent Local Exchange Carrier

ILMI Interim Local Management Interface

IMP Interface Message Processors

IMS Interactive Multimedia Server

IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity

IN Intelligent Network

INA Information Network Architecture

INE Intelligent Network Element

IO Inter-Office

IOC Inter-Office Channel

IP Intelligent Peripheral

IP Internet Protocol

IPSec Internet Protocol Security

IPM Interpersonal Messaging System

IPS Instructions Per Second

ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network

ISDNUP Integrated Services Digital Network User Part

ISM Instrumentation, Scientific, and Medical

ISO International Standards Organization

ISP Internet Service Provider

ISSI Inter-Switching System Interface

ISSIP Inter-Switching System Interface Protocol

ISUP ISDN User Part

ITFS Instructional Television Fixed Services

ITU International Telecommunication Union

IWF Inter-Working Function

IWU Inter-Working Unit

IXC Interexchange Carrier

J

JIS Jurisdictional Interstate Service



K



L


LAN Local Area Network

LAN PHY LAN Physical Layer

LANE Local Area Network Emulation

LAP-D Link Access Protocol-D channel

LAPB Link Access Protocol Balanced

LAPD Link Access Procedure D channel

LATA Local Access and Transport Area

LAW Local Area Wireless

LC Load Coil

LC Loop Closure

LCA Line Circut Address

LCF Loop Current Feed

LCFO Loop Current Feed Open

LCGN Logical Channel Group Number

LCN Logical Channel Number

LCP Link Control Protocol

LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

LDC LATA Distribution Channel

LDF Local Distribution Frame

LDM Limited Distance Modem

LDN Listed Directory Number

LDS Local Digital Switch

LEC Local Exchange Carrier

LEN Line Equipment Number

LES LAN Emulation Services

LET Line Equipment Transfer

LGE Loop- or Ground-Start Exchange

LGS Loop- or Ground-Start Subscriber

LIDB Line Information Database

LLB Line Loop Back

LLC Logical Link Control

LLSC signaling Link management; Link Set Control

LMC Loop Maintenance Center

LMDS Local Multipoint Distribution Service

LMI Local Management Interface

LMOS Loop Maintenance Operations System

LMU Line Monitor Unit

LNP Local Number Portability

LO Loop Open

LOF Loss Of Frame

LOH Line Overhead

LOP Loss Of Pointer

LOP-L Loss Of Pointer - Line

LOP-P Loss Of Pointer - Path

LOP-V Loss Of Pointer - Virtual

LOS Line of Sight

LOS Loss Of Signal

LOSW Loss Of Synchronous Word

LPC Linear Predictive Coding

LPDP Local Policy Decision Point

LPU Line Protection Unit

LRB Loop Reverse Battery

LRN Local Routing Number

LS Loop Start

LSAC signaling Link management; Signaling Link Activity Control

LSAP Link Service Access Point

LSC Link State Control

LSLA signaling Link management; Signaling Link Activation

LSLD signaling Link management; Signaling Link Deactivation

LSLR signaling Link management; Signaling Link Restoration

LSMS Local Service Management System

LSOA Local Service Order Administration

LSSGR LATA Switching Systems Generic Requirements

LSSU Link Status Signal Unit

LSU Line Switch Unit

LT Line Termination

LTE Line Terminal Equipment

LU Line Unit

LULT Line Unit/Line Termination

LUNT Line Unit Network Termination

LXT Local Exchange Terminal



M


MAC Media Access Control

MAN Metropolitan Area Network

MAPDU Management Application Protocol Data Unit

MAT Metropolitan Area Trunk

MB Maintenance Busy

MCU Multiplexer Control Unit

MDCP Media Device Control Protocol

MDF Main Distribution Frame

MDS Multipoint Distribution Service

MDTP Media Device Transport Protocol

MF Multiple Frequency

MFAS Multi-Frame Alignment Signal

MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol

MRF Multilink Frame Relay

MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol

MIB Management Information Base

MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension

MIX Multimedia Internet Exchange

MJU Multi-Junction Unit

MLHG Multi-Line Hunt Group

MLM Multi-Longitudinal Mode

MLT Mechanized Loop Testing

MLT Metalic Loop Test

MMDX Multimedia Data Services

MMDS Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service

MMDS Multimedia Data Services

MO Managed Object

MOC Managed Object Classes

MOOS Manual Out-OF-Service

MPLS Multi-Protocol Label Switching

MPLS Multi-Protocol Layer Switching

MPoA Multiple Protocol over ATM

MSA Metropolitan Statistical Area

MSDM Multipoint Substrate Data Mux

MSO Multiple Service Operator

MTAU Metalic Test Access Unit

MTP Message Transfer Part

MRVT MTP Routing Verification Test

MTS Message Telephone System

MTSO Mobile Telephone Switching Office

MUB MultiUse Bearer service

MULDEM MULtiplexer/DEMultiplexer

MUX MULtiplexer/DEMultiplexer

MVNO Mobile Virtual Network Operator

N


N(r) Receive Sequence Number

N(s) Send Sequence Number

NACK Negative ACKnowledgement

NADH North American Digital Hierarchy

NAK Negative Acknowledgement

NANP North American Numbering Plan

NAS Network Attached Storage

NAT Network Attached Storage

NAT Network Address Translation

NC Network Channel

NCC Network Communications Controller

NCI Network Channel Interface

NCP Network Control Point

NCP Network Control Protocol

NCTE Network Channel Terminating Equipment

NDF New Data Flag

NE Network Element

NEXT Near End Cross Talk

NFAS Non-associated Facility Signaling

NGDLC Next Generation Digital Loop Carrier

NGN Next Generation Network

NGW Network Gateway

NI Network Interface

NI Network Interface

NI-1 National ISDN-1

NI-2 National ISDN-2

NIC Network Interface Card

NIU Network Interface Unit

NLPID Network Level Protocol ID

NLOS Near Line of Sight

NMA Network Management and Administration

NMA Network Monitoring and Analysis

NMC Network Management Center

NML Network Management Layer

NMP Network Management Protocol

NMS Network Management System

NNI Network Node Interface

NNI Network-to-Network Interface

NNTP Network News Transport Protocol

NOC Network Operations Center

NOS Network Operating System

NOTE Network Office Terminating Equipment

NPA Numbering Plan Area

NPAC Number Portability Administration Center

NPDU Network Protocol Data Unit

NPRN Network Performance Report Message

NPI Numbering Plan Identification

NRIC National Reliability and Interoperatability Council

NRZ Non-Return to Zero

NSA Non-Service Affecting

NSC Network Service Center

NSF Network Specific Facilities

NSI Network Service Interface

NSP National Signaling Point

NTE Network Terminating Equipment

NTT Numbered Test Trunk

NYIIX New York International Internet Exchange



O

OADM Optical Add-Drop Multiplexer

OAM Operations, Administration, and Maintenance

OAM&P Operations, Administration, Maintenance

& Provisioning

OAMP Operations, Administration, Maintenance

Provisioning

OC-n Optical Carrier (e.g., OC-3)

OC-x Optical Carrier (e.g., OC-3)

OCPD Over Current Protection Device

OCU Office Channel Unit

OCUDP Office Channel Unit Data Port

OE Originating Equipment

OEO Optical-Electrical-Optical

OFA Optical Fiber Amplifier

OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

OIM Operations Interface Module

OLNS Originating Line Number Screening

OLP On-Line Provisioning

OM Operational Measurement

ONU Optical Network Unit

OOD Object Oriented Design

OOF Out Of Frame

OOS Out Of Service

OOS Out Of Synchronization

OPN Outage Performance Monitoring

OPS/INE Operations System/Intelligent Network Element

OPX Off Premise Extension

OR Office Regenerator

ORB Office Repeater Bay

OS Operations System

OSI Open System Interconnection

OSI Open System Interface

OSPF Open Shortest Path First

OSS Operation Support System

OSS Operator Services System

OTC Operating Company

OTDR Optical Time Domain Reflectometer

OUI Organizationally Unique Identifier

P


P/F Poll/Final Bit

PA Pointer Adjustment

PABX Private Automatic Branch Exchange

PAD Packet Assembler / Disassembler

PAM Pass Along Message

PAM Pulse Amplitude Modulation

PAW Personal Area Wireless

PBD Power Board

PBX Private Branch Exchange

PCF Point Coordination Function

PCI Protocol Control Information

PCM Pulse Code Modulation

PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International Association

PCS Personal Communications Services

PCTF Per-Call Test Failure

PCU Packet Control Unit

PD Protocol Discriminator

PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy

PDI-P Payload Defect Indicator - Path

PDI V Payload Defect Indicator - Virtual

PDN Public Data Network

PDP Policy Decision Point

PDU Protocol Data Unit

PEP Policy Enforcement Point

PFDL Policy Framework Definition Language

PFM Packet Forwarding module

PGTC Pair Gain Test Controller

PGS Pair Gain System

PHS Packet Handling System

PHY Physical Layer (abbrev.)

PHY-PCI Physical Layer Protocol Control Information

PHY-SAP Physical Layer-Service Access Point

PHY-SDU Physical Layer-Service Data Unit

PHYM Physical Layer Management

PIB Policy Information Base

PID Path Identification

PIP Pre-Impulsing Pulse

PJC Pointer Justification Count

PKI Public Key Infrastructure

PL Private Line

PLA Programmable Logic Array

PLAR Private Line Automatic Ringdown

PLB Payload Loop Back

PLC Power Line Carrier

PLCP Physical Layer Convergence Protocol

PLS Private Line service

PM Performance Monitoring

PMD Physical Media Dependent

PNNI Private Network Node Interface

POC Positive Outage Control

POH Path Overhead

PON Passive Optical Network

POP Point Of Presence

POP Post Office Protocol

PoS Packet Over SONET

POS Point of Sale

POT Point Of Termination

POTS Plain Old Telephone Service

POTS Plain Old Telephone System

PPP Point to Point Protocol

PPSN Public Packet Switched Network

PRA Primary Rate Access

PRD Pseudo-Random Downstream

PRI Primary Rate Interface (ISDN)

PRBS Pseudo-Random Binary Sequence

PRBS Pseudo-Random Bit Sequence

PRM Performance Report Message

PRS Primary Reference Source

PRU Pseudo-Random Upstream

PSELFEXT Power Sum Equal Far End Cross Talk

PSDM Premium Substrate Data Mux

PSDS Public Switched Digital Service

PSK Pulse Shift Keying

PSNEXT Power Sum Near End Cross Talk

PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network

PSX Power System Exchange

PT Payload Type

PTE Path Terminal Equipment

PTI Payload Type Indicator

PTT Postal, Telephone and Telegraph Authority

PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit



Q


QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

QoS Quality of Service

QPA Quality Performance Analysis

QRS Quasi Random Signal

QRSS Quasi Random Signal Sequence



R


R Ring


RAD Remote Antenna Driver

RAI Remote Alarm Indication

RALB Resource All Busy

RARP Reverse Address Resolution Ptotocol

RAS Remote Access Server

RAS Remote Access Service

RASP Remote Antenna Signal Processing

RBOC Regional Bell Operating Company

RBS Robbed Bit Signaling

RC Retransmission Counter

RCV Receive

RD Routing Domain

RDF Remote Distribution Frame

RDI Remote Defect Indicator

RDI-L Remote Defect Indicator - Loop

RDI-P Remote Defect Indicator - Path

RDI-V Remote Defect Indicator - Virtual

RDT Remote Digital Terminal

RE Relaying Entity

REN Ringer Equivalent Number

RFCs Request For Comments

RFI Radio Frequency Interference

RIP Routing Information Protocol

RLCI Receive Line Clock Input

RLDI Receive Line Data Input

RM Resource Management

RNC Radio Network Controller

RNR Receive Not Ready

ROH Receiver Off Hook

ROS Remote Operations Service

ROSE Remote Operations Service Element

RPR Resilient Packet Ring

RR Receive Ready

RSS Remote Switching Sites

RSS Remote Switching System

RSU Remote Switching Unit

RT Remote Terminal

RTA Rural Trading Area

RTB Retransmission Buffer

RTPC signaling Route management; transfer Prohibited Control

RTR Retransmission indicator

RTS Request To Send

RTU Remote test Unit

RX Receive

RZ Return to Zero

S


SAA Service Adaptive Access

SABME Set Asynchronous Balance Mode Extender

SAN Storage Area Network

SAM Service Access Multiplexer

SAMI SAM Interface

SAN Storage Area Network

SAP Service Access Point

SAPI Service Access Point Indetifier

SAR Segmentation And Reassembly

SAR-PDU Segmentation and Reassembly PDU

SBX Small Business Exchange

SC-FDE Single Carrier Frequency Domain Equalization

SCC Switching Control Center

SCCP Signaling Connection Control Part

SCCS Switching Control Center System

SCE Service Creation Environment

SCP Service Control Point

SDCU Synchronous Data Channel Unit

SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SONET)

SDLC Synchronous Data Link Control

SDP Session Description Protocol

SDM Substrate Data Mux

SDN Software Defined Network

SDP Service Definition and Provisioning

SDP Session Description Protocol

SDSL Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line

SEAL Simple and Efficient Adaptation Layer

SEL Selector Field

SEFL Single Ended Fault Locating

SEP Signaling End Point

SES Severe Errored Seconds

SF Single Frequency

SF Status Field

SF Superframe

SGCP Simple Gateway Control Protocol

SGML Standard Generic Markup Language

SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node

SH SAR Sublayer Header

SHR Self-Healing Ring

SINAD Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion (ratio)

SI Service Information octet

SIB Status Indication B (busy)

SIE Status Indication E (emergency alignment)

SIF Signaling Information Field

SIN Status Indication N (normal alignment)

SIO Status Indication O (out of alignment)

SIP Session Initiation Protocol

SIT Special Information Tone

SL Service Layer

SLA Service Level Agreement

SLIC Subscriber Line Interface Card

SLIP Serial Line Interface Protocol

SLIP Serial LIne Internet Protocol

SLS Single Link Set

SMASE Systems Management Application Service Element

SMC Switch Maintenance Center

SMDF Subscriber Maintenance Distributing Frame

SMDS Switched Multi-megabit Data Service

SML Service Management Layer

SMS Service Management System

SMS Short Message Service

SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

SNA Systems Network Architecture

SNAP Sub-Network Access Protocol

SNI Subscriber-Network Interface

SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol

SNR Signal to Noise Ratio

SO Serving Office

SO/S Smart Omni-Orderwire Station

SOA Service Order Administration

SOH Section Overhead

SOHO Small Office/Home Office

SONET Synchronous Optical Network

SP SAR Sublayer Payload

SP Signaling Point

SPC Stored Program Control

SPCS Stored Program Control System

SPE Synchronous Payload Envelope

SPID Service Profile Identifier

SPRM Supplementary Performance Report Message

SPQR Senatus et Populus Qui Roma

SQR Signal to Quantizing noise Ratio

SRDM Sub Rate Data Multiplexer

SRL Singing Return Loss

SRM Signaling Route Management

SRP Spatial Reuse Protocol

SRTS Synchronous Residual Time Stamp

SS Supervisory Center

SS7 Signaling System No.7

SSCS Service Specific Convergence Sublayer

SSL Secure Socket Layer

SSP Service Switching Point

SSP SCCP Subsystem Prohibited

SSS SMDS Switching System

ST SAR Sublayer Trailer

STDM Statistical Time Division Multiplexer

STE Section Terminal Equipment

STP Signaling Trasfer Point

STM Synchronous Transfer Module

STP Shielded Twisted Pair

STP Signaling Transfer Point

STS Synchronous Transfer Signal

STS-1 Synchronous Transport Signal (level)-1

SU Signal Unit

SUERM Signaling Unit Error Rate Monitor

SVC Switched Virtual Call

SVC Switched Virtual Circuit

SVC Switched Virtual Connection

SWAP Shared Wireless Access Protocol

SWF Switched Fractional

SWF-DS1 Switched Fractional DS1

SYN Synchronization Character

SYNTRAN SYNchronous TRANsmission



T


T Tip


TA Terminal Adapter

TAC Terminal Access Circuit

TACS Total Access Communications System

TALI Transport Adapter Layer Interface

TAP Test Access Path

TAPI Telephony Application Programming Interface

TASI Time Assigned Speech Interpolation

TAU Test Access Unit

TAU Time Assignment Unit

TC Terminating Channel

TC Transmission Convergence

TCA Threshold Crossing Alert

TCAP Transaction Capabilities Application Part

TCM Tandem Connection Maintenance

TCP Transmission Control Protocol

TCP Transport Control Protocol

TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol

TDM Time Division Multiplexing

TDMA Time Division Multiple Access

TDR Time Domain Reflectometer

TE Terminal Equipment

TEI Terminal Endpoint Identifier

TELRIC Total Element Long-Run Incremental Cost

TFO Tandem Free Operation

TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol

THL Trans-Hybrid Loss

TL1 Transaction Language One

TLP Transmission Level Point

TLPU Telecommunications Line Protector Unit

TLWS Trunk and Line Work Station

TIMS Transmission Impairement Measuring Set

TIRKS Trunk Integrated Records Keeping System

TLP Transmission Level Point

TMC Time slot Management Channel

TMN Telecommunications Management Network

TN Telephone Number

TNS Transit Network Selection

TOH Transport Overhead

ToS Type of Service

TOS Testing Operation System

TPDU Transport Protocol Data Unit

TPI Tip-Party Identification

TRA Traffic Restart Allowed

TRU Transmit/Receive Unit

TRW Traffic Restart Waiting

TRX Tandem Repeater Exchange

TSC Test System Controller

TSDU Transport Service Data Unit

TSGR Transport System Generic Requirements

TSI Time Slot Interchange

TSID Test Signal Identification

TSR Terabit Switch Router

TTU Tandem T-1 Unit

TX Transmit



U


UA Unnumbered Acknowledgement

UAS Unavailable Seconds

UCIC Unequipped Circuit Identification Code

UDC Universal Digital Channel

UDLC Universal Digital Loop Carrier

UDP User Datagram Protocol

UI Unit Interval

UI Unnumbered Information (frame)

UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

UNI User Network Interface

UNICODE UNIversal trunk-out-of-service Code

UPA User Part Available

UPC Usage Parameter Control

UPS Uninterruptible Power System

UPT User Part Test

UPU User Oart Unavailable

URL Uniform Resource Locator

URL Universal Resource Locator

USI User System Interface

USOC Universal Service Order Code

USOC Universal Service Ordering Code

UTP Universal Twisted Pair

UVG Universal Voice-grade Channel Unit



V


V(A) Acknowledge state Variable

V(M) Recovery state Variable

V(R) Receive state Variable

V(S) Sent state Variable

VAZO Violating All-Zero Octet

VBR Variable Bit Rate

VC Virtual Channel

VC Virtual Circuit

VC Virtual Container

VCC Virtual Channel Connection

VCI Virtual Channel Identifier

VCL Virtual Channel Link

VDSL Very high bit rate Digital Subscriber Line

VDT Video Dial Tone

VG Voice Grade

VF Voice Frequency

VLAN Virtual Local Area Network

VMWI Visual Message Waiting Indicator

VN Virtual Network

VNS Virtual Network System

VoATM Voice Over ATM

VoB Voice Over Broadband

VOD Video On Demand

VoDSL Voice Over DSL

VOFDM Vector Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

VoFR Voice Over Frame Relay

VoIP Voice Over Internet Protocol

VOP Voice Over Packet

VP Virtual Path

VPC Virtual Path Connection

VPI Virtual Path Identifier

VPN Virtual Private Network

VPT Virtual Path Terminator

VPX Virtual Path Cross-connect

VQC Vector Quantizing Code

VQC Voice Quantizing Code

VQL Vector Quantizing Level

VQL Variable Quantizing Level

VSAT Very Small Aperature Satellite

VSAT Voice over Satellite

VT Virtual Tributary

VXML Voice Extensible Markup Language

W


W-DCS Wideband Digital Crossconnect System

WAN Wide Area Network

WAN PHY WAN Physical Layer

WAP Wireless Application Protocol

WATS Wide Area Telephone Service

WAW Wide Area Wireless

WDCX Wideband and Broadband Digital Cross-connect

WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing

WECA Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance

WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy

WFA Work Force Administration

WFQ Weighted Fair Queuing

WML Wireless Markup Language



X

XA-FR Exchange Access Frame Relay

XA-SMDS Exchange Access Switched Multi-megabit Data Service

XAME eXchange Access Mapping Entity

XC Crossconnect

XI X Identification (frame)

XID Exchange Identification

XML Extensible Markup Language

XO Extended Office

Y



Z


ZBTSI Zero Byte Time Slot Interchange



ZCS Zero Code Suppression

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