Aridland Antelope and Gazelles Subgroup



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Aridland Antelope and Gazelles Subgroup____________________

Species

Combinations

Institution

Comments

Addax

Roan

Buffalo Zoo

Fine. Male Roan not mixed with Addax.




Addra gazelle, Ostrich

Dallas Zoo

Male Addra used to chase Addax into moat. He has since been castrated.




Sand gazelles, Blesbok

Detroit Zoo

Group worked well.




Sable, Gemsbok, Waterbuck, Deer, Blackbuck

Fossil Rim Wildlife Center

Works very well.




Springbok

Lee Richardson Zoo

Male Addax killed female Springbok during post partum estrous.




Crane

St. Louis Zoo

Successful.




Ostrich

St. Louis Zoo

Addax harassed ostrich.




Ground Hornbills

St. Louis Zoo

Successful.




Vulture

St. Louis Zoo

Successful.




Addra, Scimitar-horned oryx, Slender-horned gazelle, Ankole, Cattle, Wild goat, Camel

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Addax removed due to parasite problems and aggression between male Addax and oryx.




Addax Ankole, Blackbuck, Waterbuck, Aoudad, Lechwe, Sitatunga, Llama, Zebra, Capybara, Cranes, Scimitar-horned oryx, Eland, Deer, Waterfowl

The Zoo, Gulf Breeze

Addax and Scimitar would occasionally spar-Scimitars would always win. For the most part they get along pretty well.













Addra (Dama)

Gazelle

Addax, Ostrich

Dallas Zoo

Male Addra used to chase Addax into moat.




Blackbuck, Greater Kudu, Crane, Emu

Fossil Rim Wildlife Center

Works very well.




Thomson’s gazelle, Giraffe,Birds, Storks

Indianapolis Zoo

Very Successful.




Nile Lechwe, Kirk’s Dik Dik, Crane

Memphis Zoo

Male Dama fought with Lechwe.




Stork

Miami Zoo

Successful.




Bongo, Slender-horned gazelle, Kudu, Gemsbok, Zebra, Ostrich, Cranes, Storks.

Montgomery Zoo

Works well together.




Eland, Giraffe, Birds

Oakland Zoo

In past Zebra/ Impala were part of group. Did not work well.




Gemsbok

Riverbanks Zoo

Gazelles had to be removed due to aggression.




Addax, Scimitar-horned oryx, Slender-horned gazelle, Ankole, Cattle, Wild Goat, Dromedary Camels

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Addra removed due to parasite problems on grass. Aggression between male Addra and Slender-horned.

Species

Combination

Institution

Comments

Addra Gazelle

Scimitar-horned oryx, Slender-horned gazelle

White Oak Conservation Center

Works well.













Arabian Oryx

Sand Gazelle, Soemmerring’s gazelle, Thomson’s gazelle

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Sand gazelles were removed because oryx were aggressive toward neonate gazelles. Oryx historically have not worked well with other species.




Sand Gazelle

Living Desert

Unable to introduce male gazelle to oryx group.













Arabian Sand Gazelle

Arabian Oryx

Living Desert

Female Arabian oryx killed female sand gazelle when gazelle got too close to new oryx calf. Females worked well.




Bactrian camels, Bactrian deer, White-lipped deer

Detroit Zoo

All are compatible Some chasing of deer by camels at first.




Addax, Blesbok

Detroit Zoo

Group worked well.




Arabian Oryx, Soemmerring’s gazelle, Thomson’s gazelle

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Oryx were aggressive toward neonate gazelles. Oryx have not worked well with other species.













Cuvier’s Gazelle

Slender-Horned gazelle

Living Desert

Never a stable exhibit with this grouping. Aggression from female Cuvier’s gazelle. Hybrid was produced.




Stanley crane, Marabou stork

St. Louis Zoo

Successful.













Fringe-eared Oryx

Roan, Eland, Sitatunga, Gnu, Impala, Waterbuck, Red Lechwe, Slender-horned gazelle, Thomson’s gazelle, Topi, Reticulated Giraffe, Buffalo, White Rhino, Black Rhino, Zebra, Pygmy Hippo

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Fringe-eared have worked well with group. Roan were aggressive to oryx.













Grant’s Gazelle

Giraffe, Ostrich

Birmingham Zoo

Moderately successful. Exhibit is too crowded.




Greater Kudu, Blesbok, Blue

Wildebeest



Dickerson Park

Male gazelle demonstrated aggression with all species.




Greater Kudu

Riverbanks Zoo

No problems.

Species

Combination


Institution

Comments

Grant’s Gazelle

Grant’s Zebra


Tulsa Zoo

Zebra separated when gazelles have calves due to aggression.













Gemsbok

Sable, Addax, Waterbuck, Deer, Blackbuck

Fossil Rim Wildlife Center

Works very well.




Eland, Blesbok

Greater Baton Rouge Zoo

Gemsbok have shown aggression in the past.




Ostrich

Los Angeles Zoo

Ostrich killed by male Gemsbok.




Bongo, Dama gazelle, Slender-horned gazelle, Greater Kudu, Zebra, Ostrich, Cranes, Storks, Vultures

Montgomery Zoo

Works well together.




Thomson’s gazelle, Lechwe, Waterbuck, Greater Kudu, Impala, Hartebeest, Nyala, Sitatunga, Blesbok, Grant’s gazelle, Springbok, Gemsbok

North Carolina Zoo

Aggression involving male Gemsbok and male Hartebeest.



Dama Gazelle


Riverbanks Zoo

Gazelles had to be removed due to aggression.




Springbok, Blesbok, Eland, Waterbuck, Lechwe, Nyala, Rhinos Hartebeest, Buffalo Soemmerring’s gazelle, Greater Kudu, Sable, Gnu, Giraffe, Zebra,

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Gemsbok worked well with group. Sable males would occasionally be very aggressive to male Gemsbok.




Sable, Eland, Thomson’s gazelle, Waterbuck, Gnu

Wildlife Safari

Gemsbok were fine. Plenty of space for animals.













Mhorr Gazelle

Slender-horned gazelle, Crane

Living Desert

Very successful. Male Mhorr gazelle is sometimes overly interested in female Slender-horned gazelle.




Crane

St. Louis Zoo

Successful.




Maxwell’s Duiker

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Works well













Persian Goitered Gazelle

Blackbuck, Saiga, Wapiti, Mouflon, Wild Goat, Sika Deer, Barasingha, Gaur, Rhino, Rusa, Nilgai Muntjac, Wild Boar, Tur, Sambar

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Persian gazelles work fine with group. Wapiti traumatized gazelle calves. Male Saiga were aggressive to male gazelles. Male Saiga tried to mate with female gazelles.

Species

Combination

Institution

Comments

Saiga

Blackbuck, Wapiti, Mouflon, Persian Goitered gazelle, Cretan Wild Goat, Sika Deer, Barasingha, Indian Gaur, Indian Rhino, Javan Rusa, Nilgai, Muntjac, Wild Boar, West Caucasion Tur, Malayan Sambar

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Saiga were removed due to aggressive nature of males and poor calf survival. Males tried to mate with gazelle females.

Some aggression problems from Gaur toward Saiga calves. Mouflon rams were also observed chasing Saiga calves.















Scimitar-horned oryx

Slender-horned gazelle

Dallas Zoo

Works fine.




Slender-horned gazelle, vultures

Detroit Zoo

All work well. All are non-breeding groups.




Sable, Blackbuck, Blesbok, Thomson’s gazelle, Ostrich, Deer

Fossil Rim Wildlife Center

Successful.




Addax, Addra gazelle, Slender-horned gazelle, Ankole cattle, Goat, Camel

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Aggression between oryx and male Addax.




Slender-horned gazelle, Dama gazelle

White Oak Conservation Center

Works well probably due to limited breeding status of gazelles




Addax, Ankole, Blackbuck, Gnu, Waterbuck, Aoudad, Lechwe, Eland, Deer Sitatunga, Zebra, Llama, Capybara, Cranes, Waterfowl

The Zoo, Gulf Breeze

Scimitar and Addax would occasionally spar-Scimitar would always win. Get along most of the time.













Slender-horned Gazelle

Scimitar-horned oryx

Dallas Zoo

Works fine.




Scimitar-horned oryx, vultures

Detroit Zoo

All work well. All are non-breeding groups.




Cuvier’s gazelle, Mhorr’s gazelle, Crane

Living Desert

Very successful. Male Mhorr sometimes overly interested in female Slender-horns.




Bongo, Greater Kudu, Dama gazelle, Gemsbok, Ostrich, Grants Zebra, Cranes, Storks, Vultures

Montgomery Zoo

Works well together.




Jackson’s Hartebeest

St. Catherine’s

No management problems.




Addax, Scimitar-horned oryx, Ankole Cattle, Goat, Addra gazelle, Dromedary Camels

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Slender-horns removed due to parasite problems on grass. Aggression between Slender-horns and Addra gazelle.

Species

Combination

Institution

Comments

Slender-horned Gazelle

Stork

Sedgwick County Zoo

Works fine.




Scimitar-horned oryx, Dama gazelle

White Oak Conservation Center

Works well probably due to limited breeding status of gazelles.













Soemmerring’s Gazelle

Arabian oryx, Sand gazelle, Thomson’s gazelle

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Soemmerring’s removed because oryx were aggressive toward gazelle neonates.




Springbok, Eland, Waterbuck, Gemsbok, Lechwe, Nyala, Greater Kudu, Soemmerring’s gazelle, Red Hartebeest, Sable, Gnu, Rhinos, Buffalo, Zebra, Giraffe

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Soemmerring’s gazelle removed due to introduction problems.

Male Soemmerring’s tend to be aggressive towards other species.















Speke’s Gazelle

Tortoise

St. Louis Zoo

Successful.













Thomson’s Gazelle

Bongo, Cranes, Birds

Albuquerque Zoo

Overall successful. Some male gazelles challenge male Bongo. Injury has resulted.




Impala, Greater Kudu, Ostrich, Vulture, Hornbill, Marabou Stork

Dallas Zoo

Adult male Impala aggressive to adult male Kudu.




Sable, Blackbuck, Blesbok, Scimitar-horned oryx, Deer, Ostrich

Fossil Rim Wildlife Center

Successful.




Giraffe

Greater Baton Rouge Zoo

Works fine.




Waterbuck, Sitatunga, Springbok, Crane

Hogle Zoo

Combination works well. Do not keep males of comparable sizes.




Addra gazelle, Reticulated Giraffe, White Storks, Cattle egrets, Shelducks

Indianapolis Zoo

Very successful.




Sable, Rhinos, Ostrich, Waterfowl

Jacksonville Zoo

Sable had “run ins” with Thomson’s, Rhinos, and geese.




Sitatunga, Crane, Stork

Mesker Park Zoo

Male Thomson has demonstrated aggressive behavior.




Impala, Stork, Vulture, Hornbill, Guinea Fowl

Milwaukee Zoo

Worked fine.




Gemsbok, Hartebeest, Nyala, Sitatunga, Blesbok, Grant’s gazelle, Lechwe, Waterbuck, Kudu, Impala, Springbok

North Carolina Zoo

Gazelles worked fine.

Species

Combination

Institution

Comments

Thomson’s Gazelle

Topi, Zebra, Crane, Ostrich

San Antonio Zoo

Works well.




Roan, Eland, Sitatunga, Gnu, Fringe-eared oryx, Impala, Waterbuck, Lechwe, Roosevelt’s gazelle, Slender-horned gazelle, Thomson’s gazelle, Kob, Giraffe, Buffalo, Rhino, Zebra, Pygmy Hippo

San Diego Wild Animal Park

Thomson’s worked well with group. Few problems noted.




Arabian oryx, Sand gazelle, Soemmerring’s

Gazelle


San Diego Wild Animal Park

Thomson and other gazelles removed due to oryx aggression toward neonates.




Sable, Eland, Gemsbok, Waterbuck, Gnu

Wildlife Safari

Gazelles worked fine.




Impala, Giraffe, Zebra, Ostrich, Cranes, Storks

Zoo Atlanta

Aggression involving female Zebra directed to gazelles and Impala. Male gazelles could not be kept together at maturity.



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