Ldp-english dictionary

LdP-English dictionary

Preliminary notes

“Row” and “line” are given with a comma between them, which makes it clear that here “row” does not mean “quarrel” nor “trip in a rowboat”. Similarly “queue” and “file” mutually specify each other, implying the meaning “a line of waiting people or vehicles”.

Grammatical abbreviations

exklami exklami-worda (≈interjection)

gramatika gramatika-worda (grammatical word)

gramatika-komo gramatika-worda or komo-worda (adverb)

inplas-komo inplas-komo-worda (the word that substitutes an adverb)

inplas-kwanto inplas-kwanto-worda (the word that substitutes a numeral)

inplas-kwel inplas-kwel-worda (the word that substitutes an adjective)

inplas-kwo inplas-kwo-worda (the word that substitutes a noun)

komo komo-worda (adverb)

konekti konekti-worda (preposition)

konekti-komo konekti-worda or komo-worda

konekti-syao konekti-worda or syao-worda

kwanto kwanto-worda (numeral)

kwel kwel-worda (adjective)

kwesti kwesti-worda (question word)

kwo kwo-worda (noun)

loko-komo loko-komo-worda (adverb of place)

modus-komo modus-komo-worda (adverb of manner)

sta sta-worda (“word of state”: modal or copulative verb)

syao syao-worda (hyphenated affix or particle)

syao-gramatika syao-worda or gramatika-worda

syao-komo syao-worda or komo-worda

taim-komo taim-komo-worda (adverb of time)

unisi unisi-worda (conjunction)

wordakin unhyphenated affix

zwo zwo-worda (verb)

a — 1) (konekti) to (aim, direction)
go a shop — go to the shop
lai a dom — come home
returni a janmalanda — return to one's native land
a oli taraf — in/to all directions
2) (konekti) to (dative case)
a yu — to you
a may amiga — to my friend
shwo a swa — say to oneself
me ve rakonti a yu om to — I'll tell you about that
(cf. "versu")
3) the name of the letter A a

aa — (exklami) ah, oh (an exclamation of understanding, recognition)
Aa, es yu! – Ah, it's you!
Aa, me samaji. — Oh, I see.
Written with two letters for distinction from the conjunction "a" (but pronounced the same way)
See also: ah

abat — (kwo) abbot
abatguan — (kwo) abbey

abeta — (kwo) fir (tree)

abisma — (kwo) abyss

abnegi — (zwo) abnegate, deny oneself; renounce
lu abnegi-te fuming — he gave up smoking
abnega — (kwo) abnegation, self-denial

aboli — (zwo) abolish
abola — (kwo) abolishment

abordaja — (kwo) boarding (attacking an enemy ship)

aborigene — (kwel) aboriginal
aborigena — (kwo) aborigine

abrevi — (zwo) abbreviate (words); abridge (a book), curtail (a narrative)
abreva — (kwo) abbreviation
abrevi-ney — (kwel) abbreviated, abridged
abrevi-nem (abrevem) — (komo) in abbreviated form
abrevitura — (kwo) acronym

abrupte — (kwel) precipitous, abrupt; brusque; sudden, abrupt

absente — (kwel) absent, not present
absensia — (kwo) absence

abses — (kwo) abscess

absolute — (kwel) absolute
absolutem — (komo) absolutely
absoluta — (kwo) (the) absolute

absorbi — (zwo) absorb
Gunsa absorbi ta. — His work absorbed him.
absorba — (kwo) absorption

abstrakti — (zwo) abstract
abstrakta — (kwo) abstraction
abstrakta-ney (abstrakte) — (kwel) abstract

absurde — (kwel) absurd
absurda — (kwo) absurd
absurditaa — (kwo) absurdity

abundante — (kwel) abundant
abundantem — (komo) abundantly, amply, generously
abundansia — (kwo) abundance

abyas — (kwo) habit, custom
pa abyas — through habit
hev abyas — to be accustomed, to be wont, to be in the habit of
abyas-ney — (kwel) habitual
abyas-nem — (komo) habitually (see also "pinchan")
abyasi — (zwo) get accustomed/used (a koysa — to smth), get into the habit of
mah koywan abyasi a koysa — to accustom smb to smth
abyasi-ney (abyasen) — (kwel) accustomed, used (a koysa — to smth)
abyasen a mushkila — accustomed to difficulties
Hindi

acha — (kwo) axe
Spanish

Adam — Adam (Bibl.)

adapti — (zwo) adapt, adapt oneself
adapta — (kwo) adaptation
adapter — (kwo) adapter
adaptibile — (kwel) adaptable
adaptibilitaa — (kwo) adaptability

adar — (loko-komo) thither, there, that way
bu go adar — don’t go there
(Origin: a+dar)
Syn.: dar

adi — (zwo) add
ada — (kwo) addition
adiwat — (kwo) additive, addition (smth added)
adike — (kwel) additional
(cf. “aditi”)

aditi — (zwo) add (math.), add up, tot up
adita — (kwo) addition (math.)

adle — (kwel) noble (of nobility)
adla — (kwo) nobleman (a member of nobility)
adlitaa — (kwo) nobility
German

administri — (zwo) administer (manage, conduct)
administra — (kwo) administration (administering)
administrasion — (kwo) administration (managers)

admiral — (kwo) admiral

admiri — (zwo) admire
admira — (kwo) admiration
admirival — (kwel) admirable
admirer, admiri-sha — (kwo) admirer

admiti — (zwo) admit (grant entrance, whether into a place or into the mind)
admita — (kwo) admission, admittance
noadmitibile — (kwel) inadmissible

adopti — (zwo) adopt
adopta — (kwo) adoption

adres — (kwo) address (location or its description)
adresi — (zwo) address, accost
adresing — (kwo) addressing, address (act)

adulte — (kwel) adult
adulta — (kwo) adult
adulto — (kwo) adult male
adultina — (kwo) adult female

adyoo — (exklami) Goodbye! Adieu!
shwo adyoo, fai adyoo – to say goodbye
al fai adyoo — at parting
(kwo) farewell

adyutanta — (kwo) aide de camp, adjutant

afisha — (kwo) bill, poster, placard
afishi — (zwo) bill (advertise)

aflui — (zwo) flow towards, rush towards, stream towards
afluisa — (kwo) flow, flood (of tide), rising tide; influx, inflow
afluisa e defluisa — flow and ebb
(Origin: a+flui)

Afrika — (kwo) Africa

afro-asiatike — (kwel) Afroasiatic

afsos — (kwo) regret, pity
pa afsos — regrettably, sadly, unfortunately
afsosi — (zwo) regret, be sorry about
afsos! — (exklami) alas! it is a pity!
afsos-ney, afsosival — (kwel) regrettable, sad, unfortunate
Hindi

afte — (konekti) after; in (at the end of)
afte yu — after you
afte to — after that
un afte otre — one after another
afte vidi — having seen
afte tri dey — in three days
afte un ora — in one hour
aften — (taim-komo) afterwards, later on, subsequently
Nu nadi ke aften ve ye meno gwer in munda. — We hope that afterwards (in future) there will be fewer wars in the world.
Nu he diskusi se olo aften. — We have discussed this all later on.

aftechi — (zwo) eat with, eat smth after drinking
Ta pi un glasakin vodka e aftechi bay marinaden gurka. — He had a glass of vodka with pickled cucumber.
(Origin: afte+chi)

agenda — (kwo) agenda
Indonesian

agenta — (kwo) agent (one empowered to act for or represent another)
agentaguan — (kwo) agency

agiti — (zwo) agitate (also to stir up public interest in a cause)
agiti-ney (agiten) — (kwel) agitated, excited
agita — (kwo) agitation (for the meaning “stirring up of public interest” one can use also “agitasion”)

agni — (kwo) fire
agnibeda — fire (occurrence of fire in a certain place)
agnibrigada — fire-brigade
agninka — (kwo) spark
fai agninka — (zwo) spark
agni-ney — (kwel) aflame; fiery
agnisi — (zwo) burn up, fire up; sear
agniluma — (kwo) glow (in sky)
agni-ston — (kwo) flint; gunflint
agniyuan — (kwo) fireman
agniauto — (kwo) fire engine
Sanskrit

agra — (kwo) (ploughed) field, tillage
agralanda — (kwo) countryside
agralande — (kwel) rural
agrajen — (kwo) peasant (also “kisan”)
agrare — (kwel) agrarian

agravi — (zwo) aggravate (cf. “vexi”)
agrava — (kwo) aggravation

agresi — (zwo) aggress; feel aggression
agresa — (kwo) aggression
agresive — (kwel) aggressive
agreser — (kwo) aggressor
Indonesian

agrisha — (kwo) gooseberry
Romanian

agude — (kwel) sharp, acute (also of sound – shrill)
agudisi — (zwo) sharpen

agudmente — (kwel) witty
agudmentanik — (kwo) wit, wittyman
agudmentika — (kwo) witticism
agudmentitaa — (kwo) wit (ability)
Origin: agude+menta+ney

ah — (exklami) ah (expresses strong emotions)
fai ah — (zwo) gasp with surprise

ahaa — (exklami) aha

ahak — (kwo) lime
Arabic

ahfi — (zwo) hide, conceal
ahfi swa — hide oneself
ahfi-geim — hide-and-seek
ahfilok — (kwo) hiding-place
ahfi-shem (ahfem) — (komo) hidingly, in a hiding way
ahfishil — (kwel) reserved, reticent, secretive
buahfi-ney (buahfen) — (kwel) unconcealed, undisguised
ahfi-go — (zwo) slink, sneak, steal
ahfi-kan — (zwo) peep, watch furtively
Arabic

ahir — (loko-komo) hither, here, this way
Lai ahir. — Come here.
(Origin: a+hir)
Syn.: hir

ahmak — (kwo) fool
Syn.: stupida
Arabic

ahuki — (zwo) hitch, hook, couple, link, catch
May palto ahuki a naga e tori. — My coat caught on a nail and tore.

aida — (exklami) let's go, come along (invitation to go somewhere)
Aida a riva! — Let’s go to the river!
Aida fo yabla! — Let’s go to get some apples!
Turkish, Slavic

aika — (modus-komo) quite, rather
aika hao — quite well
Finnish

ainshtanyum — (kwo) einsteinium (chem.)

aira — (kwo) air
aira kastela — castles in the air
airaportu — (kwo) airport
airameil — (kwo) airmail
airisi — (zwo) aerate
airavati — (zwo) air (expose to air)

Airland — (kwo) Ireland

ais — (kwo) ice
ais-lenge — ice-cold
ais-ney — (kwel) ice, icy,
aiskrem — (kwo) ice cream
aisifa — (kwo) icing up

aiva — (kwo) quince
Turkish, Russian

aivi — (kwo) ivy
English

ajibe — (kwel) queer, weird, odd
Syn.: strane, astoni-she, nopinchan
Arabic

ajile — (kwel) agile, alert, brisk
do peda ajile — swift-footed, light-footed
do menta ajile — with agile mind, quick-witted
ajilitaa — (kwo) agility, alertness, swiftness, legerity
ajilisi — (zwo) brisk up

ajorni — (zwo) adjourn, put off, defer (cf. "deri")
ajorna — (kwo) adjournment, postponement, reprieve

ajusti — (zwo) adjust, regulate, set
ajusti kloka, ajusti radio — adjust the clock/watch, adjust the radio

AK — shortening of “afte Krista” (“AD, anno Domini”)

akademia — (kwo) academy
akademiayuan — (kwo) academician
akademike — (kwel) academic

akasya — (kwo) acacia

akauda — (kwo) the sign "@"
(Origin: "a"+kauda)

akaunta — (kwo) account (a registry of pecuniary transactions; a subscription to a service)

aklami — (zwo) acclaim, praise enthusiastically, cheer
aklama — (kwo) acclaim, acclamation

akompani — (zwo) accompany
Ob yu akompani me a dom? – Will you see me home?
akompana — (kwo) accompaniment

akorda — (kwo) chord (combination of pitches sounded simultaneously)

akordion — (kwo) accordion

akre — (kwel) acrid, caustic, pungent
Spanish

akrobat — (kwo) acrobat
Turkish

akseleri — (zwo) accelerate
akselera — (kwo) acceleration
Syn.: mah-kway, fa-kway

aksenta — (kwo) accent
aksenti — (zwo) accent, accentuate
See also: emfasi

aksepti — (zwo) accept
aksepta — (kwo) acceptance
aksepter — (kwo) acceptor

akses — (kwo) access
aksesi — (zwo) access, have access to
aksesibile — (kwel) accessible

aksham — (kwo) evening
klok pet de aksham — (at) five o’clock in the evening
sey aksham — this evening, tonight
manya aksham — tomorrow evening
akshamfan — (kwo) evening meal; supper
Turkish

aksia — (kwo) share (finance)

aksidenta — (kwo) accident (in an ill sense), mishap
aksidenta-ney (aksidente) — (kwel) accident-related

akti — (zwo) act
mah-akti — bring into action, enable
akta — (kwo) act; action (smth done)
fai akta fo/kontra koysa — take action for/against smth
akting — (kwo) action (functioning; effect)
aktive — (kwel) active
aktivenesa — (kwo) activity (the state or quality of being active)
aktivitaa — (kwo) activity
aktivisi — (zwo) activate
aktivisa — (kwo) activation
aktivista — (kwo) activist
ko-akti-sha — (kwo) accomplice

aktinyum — (kwo) actinium (chem.)

aktiva — (kwo) assets (finance)

aktor — (kwo) actor
aktoro — (kwo) male actor
aktorina — (kwo) actress

aktuale — (kwel) topical, of current importance, actual

aktum — (kwo) act (theater; legal document)

akumuli — (zwo) accumulate
akumula — (kwo) accumulation

akusi — (zwo) accuse, inculpate, charge with, indict
akusa — (kwo) accusation

akwa — (kwo) water
akwa-ney — (kwel) water; aqueous
akwish — (kwel) watery

akwalwo — (kwo) waterfall
(Origin: akwa+lwo)

akwarium — (kwo) aquarium
Uzbek

akwatuber — (kwo) plumber (one who works with water pipes)

akwiri — (zwo) acquire
akwira — (kwo) acquisition

al — (konekti) when doing smth, while, at, under (simultaneity, circumstances)
al suryachu — at dawn
al ke me kuki — while I’m cooking
al bakdao — on the way back
al klosi-ney dwar — behind closed doors, with doors closed
al sey halat — under these circumstances
al un-ney kansa — at first sight
al shwo om se — when speaking about it
«Hao», ela shwo al smaili. — «OK», she said smiling.
al nau — currently, at the present moment

ala — (kwo) wing

alarma — (kwo) alarm
aira-alarma — air-raid warning
alarmi — (zwo) alarm
alarmifi — (zwo) get alarmed, uneasy
alarmi-ney — (kwel) alarmed

alauda — (kwo) lark, skylark
Latin

Albania — (kwo) Albania

albatros — (kwo) albatross (sea bird)
Turkish

album — (kwo) album

alee — (kwo) lane, walk, path (in a garden, park, etc., generally between rows of trees)

alegre — (kwel) merry; cheerful; lighthearted; lively
alegritaa — (kwo) merriment; mirth; gaiety; liveliness

alergia — (kwo) allergy
alergike — (kwel) allergic

alfabet — (kwo) alphabet
segun alfabet — alphabetically

alga — (kwo) alga(e): see-weed, kelp, dulse, etc.

algebra — (kwo) algebra

algoritma — (kwo) algorithm
Turkish

aliansa — (kwo) alliance
politike aliansa — political alliance
alianser — (kwo) ally

alibi — (kwo) alibi

alif — (kwel) tame
Arabic

aligi — (kwo) attach, append
aligi fail a leta — attach a file to the letter
(Origin: a+ligi)

Aljiria — (kwo) Algeria

alkali — (kwo) alkali
alkali-ney — (kwel) alkaline

alkohol — (kwo) alcohol

almu — (kwo) alms

along — (konekti) along
go along gata — go along the street
along riva — along the river

Alpes — (kwo) Alps

also — (unisi) therefore, so, then; accordingly; consequently
German

altaike — (kwel) Altaic

altaimi — (zwo) update
(Origin: al+taim+i)

altar — (kwo) altar

alternative — (kwel) alternative
alternativa — (kwo) alternative

alterni — (zwo) alternate, take turns
alterna — (kwo) alternation
alterni-yen, alternem — (komo) alternately, by turns

aluminyum — (kwo) aluminium (chem.)

amasi — (zwo) knead
Spanish

Amasonas — (kwo) Amazon River

amator — (kwo) amateur
amator-ney — (kwel) amateur

amaxi — (modus-komo) at most, not more than
to ve duri amaxi un ora — that will last one hour at most

amba — (kwo) amber

ambi — (inplas-kwo, kwel) both
Nu ambi pri sey kitaba. —We both like this book.
Ambi sista pri plei kun doga. — Both sisters like to play with the dog.

ambigue — (kwel) ambiguous, equivocal
ambiguitaa — (kwo) ambiguity

ambision — (kwo) ambition
ambisionful — (kwel) ambitious, full of ambition

ambrela — (kwo) umbrella
Tok Pisin

ambulansia — (kwo) ambulance
Hiligaynon

ambush — (kwo) ambush
fai ambush — make/lay an ambush

amen — (exklami) amen

Amerika — (kwo)America (continent)
Amerika-ney — (kwel) American (of or pertaining to the Americas)
Amerika-jen — (kwo) American (an inhabitant of the Americas; cf. “USA-jen”)
Norde Amerika — North America

Amerika Latina, Latinamerika — (kwo) Latin America

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