5.The Past Continuous: Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
-
Form
|
The past continuous
(Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn)
|
Affirmative
(khẳng định)
|
S + Tobe + Ving
|
Negative
(phủ định)
|
S + Tobe + NOT + Ving
were not= weren’t
was not = wasn’t
|
Interrogative
(Nghi vấn)
|
Tobe + S + Ving?
Yes, S + Tobe
No, S +Tobe + Not
Cấu trúc: WH-word + Tobe + S + Ving +…?
|
Uses and examples: (cách dung và ví dụ)
- Một hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.
Ex: What were you doing at 7 p.m yesterday?
- Một hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ thì một hành động khác xảy ra cắt ngang.
Ex: Mai was watching TV when I came home.
When they were having dinner, she entered their room.
- Hai hành động xảy ra song song trong quá khứ.
Ex:While her mother was cooking dinner, her father was reading books.
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
At this ( that) time yesterday: Vào thời điểm này (đó) ngày hôm qua
At this ( that) time last week: Vào thời điểm này (đó) tuần trước.
At this ( that) time month: Vào thời điểm này (đó) tháng trước
During last semester: Suốt học kỳ qua
At 9:00 last night:Lúc 9 giờ tối hôm qua
All day : suốt ngày
All night: suốt đêm
All morning: Suốt buổi sang
When / while/ as + past continuous (longer action)
When + past simple (shorter action)
At + giờ + thời gian trong quá khứ
PRACTICE
Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn.
1. At this time last year, they (build)____________ this house.
2. I (drive)_____________ my car very fast when you called me.
3. I (chat)___________ with my friends while my teacher (teach)________ the lesson yesterday.
4. My father (watch)____________TV when I got home.
5. At this time yesterday, I (prepare)__________ for my son’s birthday party.
6. What_________ you (do)___________ at 8 pm yesterday?
7. Where _________you (go)_________ when I saw you last weekend?
8. They (not go) ________________ to school when I met them yesterday.
9. My mother (not do) ______________ the housework when my father came home.
10. My sister (read) __________books while my brother (play) ___________ football yesterday afternoon.
11. I (walk)___________down the street when it began to rain.
At this time last year, I (attend)__________an English course.
Jim (stand) ________ under the tree when he heard an explosion.
The boy fell and hurt himself while he (ride)_________ a bicycle.
When we met them last year, they (live)______ in Santiago.
The tourist lost his camera while he (walk) _____ around the city.
The lorry (go) _____ very fast when it hit our car.
While I (study)___________in my room, my roommate (have)________ a party in the other room.
Mary and I (dance)________________ the house when the telephone rang.
We (sit)________________ in the café when they saw us.
Share with your friends: |