Riverway management: butterfly list
Date 31.03.2018 Size 238.71 Kb. #45048
RIVERWAY MANAGEMENT: BUTTERFLY LIST
PRELIMINARY CHECKLIST OF BUTTERFLIES
ST. CROIX NATIONAL SCENIC RIVERWAY
May 30, 2000
The following checklist comes directly from CHECKLIST OF WISCONSIN BUTTERFLIES by Leslie A. Ferge, Wisconsin Entomological Society Miscellaneous Publication No. 1. Those species listed only in eastern Wisconsin were omitted.
Common Name
Scientific Name
Habitat
Flight Time
*Status
Family
Silver Spotted Skipper
Epargyreus clarus
Open Woods
June, August
Hesperiidae
Hoary Edge
Achalarus lyciades
Open Woods
June-July
1
Hesperiidae
Southern Cloudy Wing
Thorybes bathyllus
Open Areas
June-July
Hesperiidae
Northern Cloudy Wing
Thorybes pylades
Open Woods
June
Hesperiidae
Southern Sooty Wing
Staphylus hayhurstii
Open Areas
August
1
Hesperiidae
Dreamy Dusky Wing
Erynnis icelus
Open Woods
May-June
Hesperiidae
Sleepy Dusky Wing
Erynnis brizo
Open Woods
May-June
Hesperiidae
Juvenal's Dusky Wing
Erynnis juvenalis
Open Woods
May-June
4
Hesperiidae
Mottled Dusky Wing
Erynnis martialis
Barrens
May, July
3
Hesperiidae
Columbine Dusky Wing
Erynnis lucilius
Rocky hillsides
May-September
Hesperiidae
Wild Indigo Dusky Wing
Erynnis baptisiae
Open Areas
May, August
3
Hesperiidae
Persius Dusky Wing
Erynnis persius
Barrens
May
3
Hesperiidae
Checkered Skipper
Pyrgus communis
Weedy openings
July-September
2
Hesperiidae
Common Sooty Wing
Pholisora catullus
Weedy openings
June-September
Hesperiidae
Arctic Skipper
Carterocephalus palaemon mandan
Moist woods
June
Hesperiidae
Swarthy Skipper
Nastra lherminier
Dry prairie
August
1
Hesperiidae
Least Skipper
Ancyloxypha numitor
Wet areas
June-September
4
Hesperiidae
European Skipper
Thymelicus lineola
Weedy openings
June
Hesperiidae
Fiery Skipper
Hylephila phyleus
Grassy openings
July-September
2
Hesperiidae
Laurentian Skipper
Hesperia comma laurentina
Barrens
July
3
Hesperiidae
Ottoe Skipper
Hesperia ottoe
Dry prairie
July
3
Hesperiidae
Leonard's Skipper
Hesperia leonardus leonardus
Barrens
August
Hesperiidae
Leonard's Pawnee blend
Hesperia leonardus near pawnee
Dry prairie
August-September
3
Hesperiidae
Cobweb Skipper
Hesperia metea
Barrens
May
Hesperiidae
Indian Skipper
Hesperia sassacus
Barrens
June
Hesperiidae
Peck's Skipper
Polites coras
Open Areas
June, August
4
Hesperiidae
Tawny Edged Skipper
Polites themistocles
Open Areas
June, August
4
Hesperiidae
Cross Line Skipper
Polites origenes
Prairies
June-July
Hesperiidae
Long Dash
Polites mystic
Moist openings
June-July
Hesperiidae
Broken Dash
Wallengrenia egeremet
Moist openings
July
4
Hesperiidae
Little Glassy Wing
Pompeius verna
Moist openings
June
3
Hesperiidae
Satchem
Atalopedes campestris
Open Areas
July-September
2
Hesperiidae
Delaware Skipper
Atrytone logan
Open Areas
July
Hesperiidae
Byssus Skipper
Problema byssus
Prairie wetland
July
3
Hesperiidae
Mulberry Wing
Poanes massasoit
Sedge meadow
July
Hesperiidae
Hobomok Skipper
Poanes hobomok
Forest
June
4
Hesperiidae
Broad Winged Skipper
Poanes viator
Sedge meadow
July
3
Hesperiidae
Dion Skipper
Euphyes dion
Sedge meadow
July
Hesperiidae
Black Dash
Euphyes conspicuus
Sedge meadow
July
Hesperiidae
Two-spotted Skipper
Euphyes bimacula
Sedge meadow
July
3
Hesperiidae
Dun Skipper
Euphyes vestris metacomet
Moist openings
July
4
Hesperiidae
Dusted Skipper
Atrytonopsis hianna
Barrens, prairie
May-June
Hesperiidae
Pepper and Salt Skipper
Amblyscirtes hegon
Forest
May-June
Hesperiidae
Roadside Skipper
Amblyscirtes vialis
Dry openings
May, July
Hesperiidae
Eufala Skipper
Lerodea eufala
Hesperiidae
Pipevine Swallowtail
Battus philenor
Forest openings
July
1
Papilionidae
Zebra Swallowtail
Eurytides marcellus
Open forest
June-August
1
Papilionidae
Black Swallowtail
Papilio polyxenes
Open Areas
May-September
Papilionidae
Giant Swallowtail
Heraclides cresphontes
Forest openings
May, August
4
Papilionidae
Tiger Swallowtail
Pterourus glaucus glaucus
Open forest
May, August
4
Papilionidae
Canadian Tiger Swallowtail
Pterourus glaucus canadensis
Forest openings
June
4
Papilionidae
Spicebush Swallowtail
Pterourus troilus
Forest openings
June-July
5
Papilionidae
Checkered White
Pontia protodice
Weedy openings
June-September
Pieridae
Western White
Pontia occidentalis
Open Areas
September
Pieridae
Mustard White
Pieris napi oleracea
Forest
May, July
Pieridae
West Virginia White
Pieris virginiensis
Damp forest
May
3
Pieridae
European Cabbage Butterfly
Pieris rapae
Open Areas
April-September
4
Pieridae
Olympia
Euchloe olympia
Dry open areas
May
Pieridae
Clouded Sulphur
Colias philodice
Open Areas
May-September
4
Pieridae
Alfalfa Butterfly
Colias eurytheme
Open Areas
May-September
4
Pieridae
Pink Edged Sulphur
Colias interior
Barrens, bogs
June
Pieridae
Dog Face
Zerene cesonia
Dry prairie
June-September
2
Pieridae
Cloudless Sulphur
Phoebis sennae
Open Areas
July-September
2
Pieridae
Large Orange sulphur
Phoebis agarithe
Open Areas
August
1
Pieridae
Little Sulphur
Eurema lisa
Open Areas
July-September
2
Pieridae
Sleepy Orange
Eurema nicippe
Open Areas
June-August
1
Pieridae
Mexican Sulphur
Eurema mexicanum
Open Areas
June-August
2
Pieridae
Dainty Sulphur
Nathalis iole
Weedy openings
August-September
2
Pieridae
Harvester
Feniseca tarzuinius
Stream banks
May-August
3
Lycaenidae
American Copper
Lycaena phlaeas americana
Dry openings
May-August
4
Lycaenidae
Great Copper
Gaeides xanthoides dione
Moist openings
June
3
Lycaenidae
Bronze Copper
Hyllolycaena hyllus
Wetlands
June, August
Lycaenidae
Bog Copper
Epidemia epixanthe
Bog lake edge
July
3
Lycaenidae
Dorcas Copper
Epidemia dorcas
Bog lake edge
July
3
Lycaenidae
Purplish Copper
Epidemia helloides
Wetlands
July
3
Lycaenidae
Coral hairstreak
Harkenclenus titus
Open Areas
July
4
Lycaenidae
Acadian Hairstreak
Statyrium acadicum
Wetlands
July
Lycaenidae
Edwards' Hairstreak
Satyrium edwardsii
Oak woods
July
Lycaenidae
Banded Hairstreak
Satyrium calanus falacer
Forest edge
July
Lycaenidae
Hickory Hairstreak
Satyrium caryaevorum
Forest edge
July
Lycaenidae
Striped Hairstreak
Satyrium liparops strigosum
Forest edge
July
Lycaenidae
Olive Hairstreak
Mitoura grynea
Cedar glades
May, July
4
Lycaenidae
Brown Elfin
Incisalia augustinus
Barrens, bogs
May
Lycaenidae
Hoary Elfin
Incisalia polia
Barrens
May
Lycaenidae
Frosted Elfin (T-WI)
Incisalia irus
Barrens
May
3
Lycaenidae
Henry's Elfin
Incisalia henrici
Dry forest edge
May
3
Lycaenidae
Eastern Pine Elfin
Incisalia niphon
Pine woods
May
Lycaenidae
Pine Elfin
Incisalia niphon clarki
Pine woods
May
Lycaenidae
Western Pine Elfin
Incisalia eryphon
Pine woods
May
Lycaenidae
Juniper Hairstreak
Mitoura gryneus
Lycaenidae
White M Hairstreak
Parrhasius m-album
Open Woods
August
1
Lycaenidae
Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus
Open Areas
May-August
2
Lycaenidae
Early Hairstreak
Erora laeta
Beech forest
May
5
Lycaenidae
Marine Blue
Leptotes marina
Dry prairie
July
1
Lycaenidae
Reakirt's Blue
Hemiargus isola
Dry prairie
June-August
2
Lycaenidae
Eastern Tailed Blue
Everes comyntas
Open Areas
May-September
4
Lycaenidae
Western Tailed Blue
Everes amyntula
Dry forest edge
May
3
Lycaenidae
Spring Azure
Celastrina argiolus ladon
Forest
May, July
4
Lycaenidae
Silvery Blue
Glaucopsyche lygdamus couperi
Dry openings
May
Lycaenidae
Northern Blue
Lycaeides idas nabokovi
Dry openings
July
3
Lycaenidae
Karner Blue
Lycaeides melissa samuelis
Barrens
May, August
3
Lycaenidae
Greenish Blue
Plebejus saepiolus
Open Areas
June
3
Lycaenidae
Snout Butterfly
Libytheana bachmanii
Low forests
August-September
2
Libytheidae
Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae
Open Areas
August
1
Heliconiidae
Variegated Fritillary
Euptoieta claudia
Open Areas
June-September
2
Nymphalidae
Great Spangled Fritillary
Speyeria cybele
Moist openings
June-August
Nymphalidae
Mormon Fritillary
Speyeria mormonia
Nymphalidae
Aphrodite Fritillary
Speyeria aphrodite
Prairie, wetlands
June-August
Nymphalidae
Regal Fritillary (E-WI)
Speyeria idalia
Dry prairie
July-September
3
Nymphalidae
Atlantis Fritillary
Speyeria atlantis
Forest openings
June-July
Nymphalidae
Bog Fritillary
Clossiana eunomia dawsoni
Open bog
June
3
Nymphalidae
Silver-bordered Fritillary
Clossiana selene
Wetlands
May-August
Nymphalidae
Meadow Fritillary
Clossiana bellona
Open Areas
May-September
Nymphalidae
Frigga Fritillary
Clossiana frigga
Shrubby bogs
June
3
Nymphalidae
Freija Fritillary
Clossiana freija
Open bog
May
3
Nymphalidae
Arctic Fritillary
Boloria chariclea
Nymphalidae
Gorgone Checkerspot
Charidryas gorgone carlota
Barrens, prairie
May-September
Nymphalidae
Silvery Checkerspot
Charidryas nycteis
Damp openings
June
Nymphalidae
Harris' Checkerspot
Charidryas harrisii
Wetlands, bogs
June
3
Nymphalidae
Pearl Crescent
Phyciodes tharos
Open Areas
May-September
4
Nymphalidae
Northern Pearl Crescent
Phyciodes pascoensis
Open Areas
June-July
4
Nymphalidae
Tawny Crescent
Phyciodes batesii
Damp openings
June
Nymphalidae
Baltimore
Euphydras phaeton
Sedge meadow
July
Nymphalidae
Question Mark
Polygonia interrogationis
Forest
July-May
6
Nymphalidae
Comma
Polygonia comma
Forest
July-May
6
Nymphalidae
Satyr Anglewing
Polygonia satyrus
Forest
July-May
6
Nymphalidae
Green Comma
Polygonia faunus
Forest
July-May
6
Nymphalidae
Gray Comma
Polygonia progne
Forest
July-May
6
Nymphalidae
Compton Tortoise Shell
Nymphalis vau-album
Forest
July-May
6
Nymphalidae
California Tortoise Shell
Nymphalis californica
Open forest
August
1
Nymphalidae
Mourning Cloak
Nymphalis antiopa
Forest
July-May
6
Nymphalidae
Milbert's Tortoise Shell
Aglais milberti
Open forest
July-May
6
Nymphalidae
American Painted Lady
Vanessa virginiensis
Open Areas
May-September
4
Nymphalidae
Painted Lady
Vanessa cardui
Open Areas
May-September
2
Nymphalidae
Red Admiral
Vanessa atalanta
Forest openings
May-September
2
Nymphalidae
Buckeye
Junonia coenia
Open Areas
July-September
2
Nymphalidae
Banded Purple
Basilarchia arthemis arthemis
Forest
June, August
4
Nymphalidae
Red Spotted Purple
Basilarchia arthemis astyanax
Forest
June, August
4
Nymphalidae
'Astyanax' Red-spotted Purple
Basilarchia arthemis astyanax (incl. arizonensis)
June, August
4
Nymphalidae
White Admiral
Limenitis arthemis arthemis (white-banded)
June, August
4
Nymphalidae
Viceroy
Basilarchia archippus
Wetlands
June, August
Nymphalidae
Hackberry Butterfly
Asterocampa celtis
Low forests
June, August
Nymphalidae
Tawny Emperor
Asterocampa clyton
Low forests
June-July
Nymphalidae
Northern Pearly Eye
Enodia anthedon
Forest
July
Satyridae
Eyed Brown
Satyrodes eurydice eurydice
Sedge meadow
July
Satyridae
Appalachian Eyed Brown
Satyrodes appalachia
Wet forest
July
Satyridae
Little Wood Satyr
Megisto cymela
Forest
June
Satyridae
Inornate Ringlet
Coenonympha tullia inornata
Grassy openings
June
Satyridae
Common Wood Nymph
Cercyonis pegala nephele
Open Areas
June-August
4
Satyridae
Red Disked Alpine
Erebia discoidalis
Open bog
May
3
Satyridae
Chryxus Arctic
Oeneis chryxus strigulosa
Barrens
May
3
Satyridae
Jutta Arctic
Oeneis jutta ascerta
Bog forest
June
Satyridae
Macoun's Arctic
Oeneis macounii
Satyridae
Monarch
Danaus plexippus
Open Areas
June-September
2
Danaidae
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