United Nations E/C. 12/Esp/5



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Figure 1


Trend of prevalence of binge drinking in the last 12 months in the population aged 15 to 64, by age group and sex. Spain, 1997-2007/08
(in percentage terms)

Area of Prevention. 18 February 2009.


Table 1


General characteristics of alcohol consumption among students in secondary schools, ages 14-18
By sex (percentages). Spain 1994-2006




1994

1996

1998

1994

2000

2004

2006

Men

Women

Men

Women

Men

Women

Men

Women

Men

Women

Men

Women

Men

Women

Number surveyed

10 415

10 374

8 867

9 668

8 224

9 341

10 147

9 777

12 964

13 946

12 864

13 076

12 598

13 856

Prevalence of alcohol consumption at some time in life

84.3

84.0

84.3

84.1

85.5

86.4

78.2

77.9

75.9

77.2

81.5

82.5

78.4

80.7

Average age of starting alcohol consumption

13.1

13.8

13.5

14.0

13.5

14.0

13.4

13.8

13.4

13.8

13.6

13.9

13.7

13.8

Average age of starting weekly alcohol consumption

-

-

15.0

15.0

15.0

15.1

14.8

14.9

15.0

14.9

15.2

15.1

15.0

14.9

Prevalence of consumption in last 12 months

82.8

82.7

82.3

82.5

83.0

84.5

77.3

77.3

74.9

76.3

80.6

81.5

73.4

76.3

Prevalence of consumption in last 30 days

75.3

74.9

66.8

66.7

67.5

68.5

60.4

59.9

56.7

55.4

65.5

65.7

58.1

58.0

Prevalence of weekend consumption in last 30 days

-

-

66.0

66.4

67.0

68.1

60.1

59.8

56.3

55.2

65.1

65.5

57.7

57.7

Prevalence of workday consumption in last 30 days

-

-

26.8

14.9

26.0

16.1

30.0

16.8

20.8

10.6

26.5

14.1

24.2

13.9

Frequency of binges in last 30 days among students who drank during those last 30 days

No binges

77.7

79.5

75.2

78.8

75.2

76.4

62.1

66.6

62.1

65.8

55.3

59.4

54.4

57.2

1-2 binges

14.7

15.2

15.4

16.5

16.4

17.8

23.9

23.7

24.3

24.9

25.6

28.3

28.9

30.7

3-5 binges

4.9

4.2

6.8

4.0

5.8

4.9

10.5

7.7

9.8

7.3

12.9

9.8

12.6

10.3

5+ binges

2.6

1.2

2.6

0.8

2.6

0.9

3.5

2.0

3.9

2.0

6.2

2.5

4.1

2.3

Source: DGPNSD. State Survey on Drug Use in Secondary Schools (ESTUDES).

Note: Percentages are based on number of cases with reported information.

Table 2


Prevalence of binges among students in secondary school aged 14 to 18, by age. Spain. 2006
(in percentage terms)







At some time in life

Last 12 months

Last 30 days

Sex

Men

53.4

44.6

26.5




Women

57.0

46.5

24.8

Age

14

28.3

22.1

10.3




15

46.9

38.0

19.2




16

61.7

52.7

30.3




17

72.3

59.4

35.1




18

78.3

64.7

40.3

Total




55.3

45.6

25.6

Source: DGPNSD. State Survey on Drug Use in Secondary Schools (ESTUDES).

626. If we refer to users aged 15 to 64 years, it would seem most relevant to follow the trend of risk consumption, meaning consumption of 50 cc/per day or more (equivalent to 40 g / day) in men and 30 cc / day (equivalent to 24 g / day) in women. The trend of heavy drinking:

(a) Year 2003: 5.3 per cent of this population

(b) Year 2005: 5.5 per cent;

(c) Year 2007 / 8: 3.4 per cent.



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