Accounting technicians scheme west africa


Rational – Legal Authority



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Rational – Legal Authority: In the rational-legal form of authority, orders were obeyed because subordinates believed that the persons giving them were empowered to do so through enforcement of legal sanctions, i.e., in accordance with legal rules and regulations in force. c)
Charismatic Authority: Charismatic authority rests on the appeal of leaders, and is based upon a belief in the personal attributes of the person giving the order. Weber contended that Charismatic authority mainly arises in times of crisis and has to move to traditional or rational-legal forms for long- term stability. Rational-legal authority was becoming the dominant system (supplanting traditional authority) through the modern state and capitalism, mainly due to its purely technical superiority over any other form of organization. Bureaucracy is the organisational form built upon pure rational-legal authority. According to Weber, bureaucracy is a particular type of administrative structure developed through rational-legal authority.


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2.16.1 Features of Bureaucracy
Max Weber enumerated the features of an ideal-type bureaucracy as follows ab Division of labour
Each role has a clearly defined set of tasks along with a specified area of jurisdiction and responsibility. b)
Authority Hierarchy The roles or jobs are organised to form a hierarchy of authority. In this wise, higher level officers with more expertise are empowered to supervise those at the lower levels in the chain of command. c)
Formal selection Employees are expected to be recruited on the basis of their competence and expertise while the progression of employees should be based on seniority or achievement. db Career orientation
Officials of the organization are not owners of the organization but are regarded mainly as professionals who have specified duties, tenure and reward and cannot be arbitrarily removed. They can use the property of the organization only for the purpose of the organization and not for personal purposes. e)

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