Chapter Eighteen: Unreasonable Reason…Heuristic, Ration and Belief

Kahneman D Thinking, Fast and Slow 2011 Penguin

Ramachandrann VS The Tell-Tale Brain (2012) Windmill

Groopman H How Doctors Think? 2007 Scribe

Chabris C and Simons D The Invisible Gorilla 2009 Broadway

Shermer M The Believing Brain 2011 Times Books

Risk Gardner D 2008 Scribe

Hart T. Opening the Contemplative Mind in the Classroom Journal of Transformative Education Vol. 2 No. 1, January 2004 28-46DOI: 10.1177/1541344603259311

van Leeuwen S. Singer W. Melloni L. Meditation Increases the Depth of Information Processing and Improves the Allocation of Attention in Space Front Hum Neurosci. 2012; 6: 133.

Kilpatrick LA, Suyenobu BY, Smith SR, Bueller JA, Goodman T, Creswell JD, Tillisch K, Mayer EA, Naliboff BD Impact of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Training on Intrinsic Brain Connectivity Neuroimage. 2011 May 1; 56(1): 290–298. Published online 2011 February 18. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.02.034

Hankey A. Studies of Advanced Stages of Meditation in the Tibetan Buddhist and Vedic Traditions. I: A Comparison of General Changes Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2006 December; 3(4): 513–521. Published online 2006 July 31. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nel040

Roberts-Wolfe D, Sacche MD, Hastings E, Roth H, Britton W Mindfulness Training Alters Emotional Memory Recall Compared to Active Controls: Support for an Emotional Information Processing Model of Mindfulness Front Hum Neurosci. 2012; 6: 15

Kauts A, Sharma N Effect of yoga on academic performance in relation to stress Int J Yoga. 2009 Jan-Jun; 2(1): 39–43. doi: 10.4103/0973-6131.53860

Colzato LS, Ozturk A, Hommel B Meditate to Create: The Impact of Focused-Attention and Open-Monitoring Training on Convergent and Divergent Thinking Front Psychol. 2012; 3: 116. Published online 2012 April 18. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00116

Wallace A (2005) Genuine Happiness Wiley

Chapter 19 When Feeling Certain is not Really Knowing…And Yet Believing Remains Healing all the Same

Lehrer J The Decisive Moment; How the Brain Makes Up Its Mind 2009 Text Publishing

Knutson B, Rick S, Wimmers, Prelec D, Loewenstein Neural Predictors of Purchases Neuron 53 (2007)): 147-146

Plassman H, O’Doherty J, Shiv B, Rangel A Marketing Action Can Modulate Neural Representations of Experienced Pleasantness Proceedings of the National Acadamy of Sciences 105(2007): 1050-154

Chabris C and Simons D The Invisible Gorilla 2009 Broadway

Dean (2005) interviewing Dr John Miller as cited in http://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/30/science/30profile.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0

John Slumere(2005) reporting onhttp://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-07-17/science-literacy-falling-among-young-adults/4824232

Shermer M The Believing Brain 2011 Times Books

Burton R On Being Certain 2008 St Martins

Kahneman D Thinking, Fast and Slow 2011 Penguin

Barrow R Impossibility: The Limits Science and the Science of Limits 1998 Oxford

Keats J An Ode to a Grecian Urn 1819

Blanke O Multi-sensory brain mechanisms of bodily self-consciousness Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2012: 13, 556-571

Klein SB, Gangi CE. The multiplicity of self: neuropsychological evidence and its implications for the self as a construct in psychological research. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010 Mar;1191:1-15.

Conway MA, Pleydell-Pearce CW The construction of autobiographical memories in the self-memory system. Psychol Rev. 2000 107(2):261-88.

Rathbone CJ, Moulin CJ, Conway MA. Autobiographical memory and amnesia: Using conceptual knowledge to ground the self. Neurocase. 2009 21:1-14.

McConnell What Exactly is the Self? Insights from Neuroscience Psychology Today January 23, 2012

Hume D views to be found in A. J. Ayer, Language, Truth and Logic, (Penguin, 2001 edition), pp. 135–6

Dennett D Consciousness Explained 1991 Penguin

Northoff, G. et al. Self-referential processing in our brain – a meta-analysis of imaging studies on the self. Neuroimage 2006 31, 440–457

Legrand D. and Ruby, P What is self-specific? A theoretical investigation and critical review of neuroimaging results. Psychol. Rev. 2009

Uddin LQ. et al The self and social cognition: the role of cortical midline structures and mirror neurons. Trends Cogn. Sci. 2007 11, 153–157

Gillihan S. and Farah, M. (2005) Is self special? A critical review of evidence from experimental psychology and cognitive neuroscience. Psychol. Bull. 131, 76–97

Cgristoff K Cosmelli D, Legran D, Thompson E Specifying the self for cognitive neuroscience Trends in Cognitive Science March (2011), 15; 3 104-112

Sachs O The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat, and Other Clinical Tales. (1985) Summit Books

Ramachandran VS Phantoms of the Brain, Windmill 2011

Ramachandran VS The Tell-tale Brain Harper Perennial 2005

Schiffer S Of Two Minds: The Revolutionary Science of Dual-Brain Psychology Simon and Schuster 1998

Carter R Multiplicity A Little Brown Original 2008

Reinders S One Brain, Two Selves Neuroimage 2003, 20, 2119

Tsai G Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Personality Switches in a Woman with Dissociative Identity Disorder Harvard Review of Psychiatry, July/August 1999

Ciorciari J EEG Coherence and Dissociative Identity Disorder Journal of Trauma and Dissociation, 2002, 3,1

James W The Principles of Psychology 1890

Jung C Jung: Selected Writings 1983 Fontana Press

Chapter Twenty One: Maybe I Will, Maybe I Won’t….Or Maybe I Will Weigh Up the Decision.

Dennet D Freedom Evolves Penguin 2003

Hofstader D I am a Strange Loop Basic Books 2007

Ramanchandra VS The Tell-tale Brain Windmill 2012

Libet B, Wright EW, Gleason CA Readiness Potentials preceding unrestricted “spontaneous” vs pre-planned voluntary acts Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 1982 54; 322-335

Schwartz J and Begley S The Mind and the Brain Harper Perennial 2002

Libet B, Gleason CA, Wright EW, Pearl DF 1983 Time of Conscious Intention to Act in Relation to Onset of Cerebral Activities (Readiness Potential); the Unconsciousness Initiation of a Freely Voluntary Act Brain 106; 623-42

Brass M, Haggard P To do or not to do: the neural signature of self-control J Neurosc 2007 Aug 22; 27 (34):9141-5.

Bernroider G., Roy S. Quantum entanglement of K ions, multiple channel states and the role of noise in the brain. Proc. SPIE 2005 5841, 205–214.

Hu H, Wu M Spin meditaed consciousness theory: possible roles of neural membrane nuclear spin ensembles and paramagnetic oxygen Medical Hypothesis 2004; 63(4) 633-46

Umezawa H. Advanced Field Theory: Micro, Macro and Thermal Physics (1993). American Institute of Physics.

Jibu M, Yasue K Quantum Brain Dynamics: An Introduction. 1995 John Benjamins.

Jibu M, Yasue "What is mind? Quantum field theory of evanescent photons in brain as quantum theory of consciousness". Informatica 1997 21: 471–490.

Beck, F Eccles, J.C., 1992, Quantum aspects of brain activity and the role of consciousness, Biophysics, Vol.89

Hameroth S How quantum brain biology can rescue conscious free will Frontiers in Integrative Neurology October 2012; 6, 93 1-17

Penrose R Shadows of the Mind: A Search for the Missing Science of Consciousness Oxford 1994

Stapp H.P. Mindful Universe: Quantum Mechanics and the Participating Observer. Springer, 2007.

Tegmark, M. (2000). Importance of quantum decoherence in brain processes. Physical Review E 61 (4): 4194–4206

Rosenblaum B, Kuttner F Quantum Enigma 2012 Oxford

 

Chapter Twenty Two: Being Conscious of Consciousness…Is that Consciousness beyond the Brain?

Bohm N Wholeness and the Implicate Order 1980 Routledge Classics

Dennett D Consciousness Explained 1991 Penguin

Singh AR, Goodwin R, Mograbi GJ, Balasubramanian R, Garyali V. A discussion in the mind brain consciousness group 2010 2011 Let’s study the structure that is the very raison de etre of our existence Mens Sana Monogr. 2011; 9:6-41

Soussa A Towards an Integrative Theory of Consciousness: Part 1 (Neurobiological and Cognitive Models) Mens Sana Monogr, 2013 jan-dec; 11(1): 100-150

Ramachandran V The Tell Tale Brain 2012 Windmill

Schmahmann JD. The cerebellum and cognition. 1997 Academic Press

Prakash R The conscious access hypothesis: Explaining the consciousness Indian J Psychiatry, 2008 Jan-March; 50(1): 10-15

Fleming S, Dolan R, Frith C Metacognition: computation, biology and function Philos Trans R Soc London B Biol Sci 2012 May 19; 367 (1594): 1280-1286

Wallace A Genuine Happiness: Meditation as the Path to Fulfilment 2005 Wilbury

Llinas R, Ridbury U, Contreras F, Pedroarenas C The neuronal basis of consciousness Philos Trans R Soc London B Biol Sci 1998; 353:1841-9

Singer W, Gray CM Visual feature integration and the temporal correlation hypotheisis. Ann Rev Neurosci 1995; 284-93

Ratey J A Users Guide to the Brain 2001 Abacus

Zohar D and Marshall I (2000) Spiritual Intelligence: The Ultimate Intelligence Bloomsbury Publishing

Rosenblaum B and Kuttner F Quantum Enigma 2nd Ed 2011 Oxford

Heinze RI Alternate States of Consciousness: Access to Other Realities in Radiant Minds: Scientists Explore the Dimensions of Consciousness Ed Millay J (2010)

Huxley A The Doors of Perception/ Heaven and Hell 1954 Grafton

Randall L Warped Passages 2006 Penguin

Stapp HP Are Superluminal connections necessary? Nuovo Cimento 1977 40B:191-199

Goswami A The Self Aware Universe 1993 Simon and Schuster

Wolf F The Spiritual Universe: One physicist’s vision of spirit, soul, matter, and self 1996 Moment Point Press

Wallace A Embracing Mind 2008 Shambala

Wallace A Mind in the Practice 2009 Wiley

Forem J Transcendental Meditation: The Essential Teachings of the Maharishi 2012 Hay House

 

Chapter Twenty Three: Body of Energy and Light…Meridians, Chakras, Nadis or Nothing?

Jagadish K Nature’s Way: A Complete Guide to Health Through Yoga and Herbal Remedies 1999 Times

Iyenga B Light of Yoga 1991 Harper Collins

Norbu CN Yantra Yoga 2008 Snow Lion

Chia M and Chia M Awakening healing Light of the Tao 1993 Healing Tao Books

Mann J and Short L The Body of Light 19990 Tuttle Co.

Hunt V Infinite Mind: Science of the Human Vibrations of Consciousness 1989 Malibu Publishing

Myotomo H

Pearsall P The Heart’s Code 1999 Bantam

Armour A Neurocardiology: Anatomical and Functional Principles

MCraty R, Atkinson M, Tomasino B, Bradley T The Coherent Heart

Cantin M and Genest J The Heart as an Endocrine Gland Scientific American 1986 254 p7

Heartmath Institue Science of the Heart: Exploring the Role of the Heart in Human Performance e-publication Heart Math Institute available at www.heartmath.org

McCraty R, Atkinson M, Tiller W, Rein G, Watkins A The Effects of the Emotions on Short Term Power Spectral Analysis of Heart Rate Variability American Journal of Cardiology 1995; 76 (14): 1089-1093

McCraty R and Atkinson M Cardiac Coherence Increases Heart-Rate Synchronisation In: Proceedings of the Pavlonian Society 1999

McCraty R and Atkinson M Influence of afferent cardiovascular input on cognitive performance and alpha activity In: Proceedings of the Pavlonian Society 1999

McCraty R Atkinson M, Tomasino D and Tiller W The Electricity of Touch: Detection and measurement of cardiac energy exchange between people In: K Pribham ed Brain and Values: Is a Biological Science of Values Possible Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Eribaum Associates Publishers, 1998a: 359-379

McCraty R Atkinson M, Tomasino D and Tiller W The Role of Physiological Coherence in the Detection and Measurement of Cardiac Energy Exchange Between People In: Proceedings of the Tenth International Montreux Congress on Stress, Montreux, Switzerland, 1999

McCraty R Barrios-Choplin B Rozman D Atkinson M Watkins A The Impact of a New Emotional Self-Management Program on Stress, Emotions, Heart-Rate Variability, DHEA and Cortisol Integrative Physiological and Behavioural Science 1998; 33 (2): 151-170

Ahn AC, Colbert AP, Anderson BJ, Martinsen OG, Hammerschlag R, Clina S, Wayne PM, Langevin HM Electrical properties of acupuncture points and meridians: a systematic review Bioelectromagnetics 2008 May; 29(4): 242-56

Wang GJ, Ayati MH, Zhang WB Meridian studies in China: systematic review J Acupunct Meridian Stud 2010 Mar; 3(1):1-9

Ho MW, Knight DP The acupuncture system and the liquid crystalline collagen fibers of the connective tissues Am J Chin Med 1998; 26(3-4): 251-63

Hsiu H, Huang SM, Chao PT, Jan My, Hsu TL, Wang WK, Wang YY Microcirculatory characteristics of acupuncture points obtained by laser Doppler flowmetrya Physiol Meas 2007 Oct; 28(10):N77-86

Langevin W, Churchill D, Cipolla M Mechanical signalling through the connective tissue: a mechanism for the therapeutic effect of acupuncture The FASEB Journal )ct 2001(15) 2275-2282

Carter D Cellular Communication through Light PLOS 2009; 4(4):e506 Published online 2009 April 1 doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0005086

Kaznacheev VP, Mikhailova LP 1981 Sverkhslabye Izlucheniya v Mezhkletochnykh Vzaimodeistviyakh (Ultra-weak radiation in Intercellular Communication). Nauka Novosibirsk.

Cifra M, Fields J, Farhadi A Electromagnetic cellular interaction Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology 105 (2011) 223-246

Popp FA, Li KH, Gu Q (Eds) Recent Advances in Biophoton Research and Its Applications 1992 World Scientific

Rahnama M et al as reviewed in MIT Technology Review. Reference available ar arxiv.org/abs/1012.3371: Emission of Biophotons and Neural Activity in the Brain

Rahnama M, Tuszynski JA, Bokkon I, Cifra M, Sardar P, salari V Emmision of mitochondrial biophotons and their effect on electrical activity of membrane via microtubules J Integr Neurosci 2011 Mar; (10) 65-68

Penrose R Shadows of the Mind: A Search for the Missing Science of Consciousness Oxford 1994

Shermer M The Believing Brain 2011 Times Books

Saez M, Koch C XXXXXXXX Current Biology Aug 2005

 

Chapter Twenty Four: Could it be normal to believe in the Paranormal…and natural to believe in the Supernatural…even if they don’t exist (or do they)?

‘Harris Poll Reveals What People Do and Do Not Believe’ Harris, 2009 http://www.harrisinteractive.com/.

‘Three in Four Americans Believe in the Paranormal’ Gallup June 16 2005 http://www.gallup.com/poll/16915/Three-Four-Americans-Believe-Paranormal.aspx

McTaggart L The Field 2008 (Updated) Harper

Shermer M The Believing Brain 2011 Times Books

Brugger P Mohr C The Paranormal Mind: How the Study of Anomalous Experience and Beliefs May Inform Cognitive Neuroscience Cortex 44, 10, 2008: 1291-98

Lange, R Houran J Context induced paranormal experiences: Support for Houran and Lange’s model of haunting phenomena Perceptual and Motor Skills, 84, 1455-1458

Wiseman RC, Watt C, Stevens P et al An investigation into alleged hauntings British Journal of Psychology 2003, 94:195-211

Silver LM Challenging nature: The clash of science and spirituality at the new frontiers of life 2006 Ecco

Benjamin J, Li I, Patterson C, Greenberg BD, Murphy DL, Hamer DH Population and familial association between the D4 dopamine receptor gene and measures of novelty seeking Nat Gen 12(1) 1996; 81-84

Brugger P, Gamma A, Muri R, Schafer M, Taylor KI Functional Hemispheric Asymmetry and Belief in ESP: Towards a Neuropsychology of Belief Perceptual and Motor Skills 1993; 77(3): 1299-308.

Bell V et al Relative suppression of magical thinking: A transcranial magnetic stimulation study Cortex 2007 43:551-57

Blackmore SJ Where am I? Perspective in imagery and the out of body experience? Journal of Mental Imagery 1987, 11:53-66

Harris S The Moral Landscape 2011 Bantam Press

Sach O Hallucinations 2012 Picador

Kaplan RM The Exceptional Brain 2011 Allen and Unwin

Blanke O, Ortigue S, Landis T Seeck Neuropsychology: Stimulating Illusory Own-Body Perception Nature 419:269-70

Wiseman R Paranormality Macmillan 2011

Burton R On Being Certain 2008 Martin Press

Beutler J, Attevelt J Schouten S Faber J Mees E Geijske G Paranormal healing and hypertension BMJ, 296, 1491-1494

O’Keefe C Wiseman R Testing alleged mediumship: Methods and results British Journal of Psychology 2006 (96); 165-179

Schlienle A, Vaitl D, Stark R Covariation bias and paranormal belief Psychological Reports 78,291-305

Rudski JM Hindsight and confirmation biases in an exercise in telepathy Psychological Reports 2002, 91; 899-906

Chapter Twenty Five: Major Miracles or Minor Marvels?…Weighing up the Evidence of Intuition and Intention, Prayer and Global Consciousness.

Shermer M The Believing Brain 2011 Times Books

Wiseman R Paranormality Macmillan 2011

Beutler J, Attevelt J Schouten S Faber J Mees E Geijske G Paranormal healing and hypertension BMJ, 296, 1491-1494

O’Keefe C Wiseman R Testing alleged mediumship: Methods and results British Journal of Psychology 2006 (96); 165-179

Schlienle A, Vaitl D, Stark R Covariation bias and paranormal belief Psychological Reports 78,291-305

Rudski JM Hindsight and confirmation biases in an exercise in telepathy Psychological Reports 2002, 91; 899-906

Burn R The Secret 2006 Atria Books

McTaggart L The Intention Experiment 2007 Harper Collins

Dyer W The Power of Intention In The Essential Wayne Dyer Collection Wayne Dyer 2013 Hay House

Grout P E-Squared 2012 Hay House

Dossey L Healing Words 1993 Harper Collins

Radin D The Conscious Universe 1997 Harper One

Dossey L Distance Healing: Evidence in Parapsychology Revolution: A Concise Analogy of Paranormal and Psychical Research ED Schoch R and Yonavjak L 2008 Tarcher/Penguin 216-232

Benor D Healing Research Vol. 1 2002 Southfield

Jonas W Crawford C Healing, Intention and Energy Medicine 2003 Churchill Livingstone

Forem J Transcendental Meditation 2013 Hay House

Bensen H, Dusek J, Sherwood J et al Study of the Therapeutic Effects of Intercessory Prayer (STEP) in Cardiac Bypass Patients American Heart Journal 150 (2006): 932-42

Dossey L Consciousness and Healing in Energy Medicine Technologies Ed Eversole F 2013 Inner Traditions p86-118

Achtergerg J, Cooke K, Richards T et al Evidence for Correlation between Distant Intentionality and Brain Function in Recipients: A Functional Magnetic Imaging Analysis Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 11:6 (2005): 965-71

Collins H Scientific knowledge and scientific criticism Parapsychology Review 1987 18

Ross L and Lepper M The perseverance of beliefs: Empirical and normative considerations In Fallible judgement In behavioural research: New directions for methodology of social and behavioural science Ed Shweder R 1980

Kahneman D Thinking, Fast and Slow 2011 Penguin

Rosenblum B Kuttner F Quantum Enigma Oxford 2011

Lawrence T Bringing in the sheep: A meta-analysis of sheep/goat experiments. In Proceedings of Presented Papers, 36th Annual Parapsychological Association Convention Ed Schlitz MJ Fairhaven MA Parapsychological Association

Radin D, Rebeman J, Cross M Anomalous organizations of random events by group consciousness: Two exploratory experiments JSE 1996 10:143-68

Nelsen RD, Radin D A fieldREG application at the San Francisco Bay Revels 1996

Blasband R The ordering of random events by emotional expression. Presentation to the 14th Annual Meeting of Society for Scientific Exploration Huntington Beach, CA, June 15-17 1995

Bierman D, Exploring correlations between local emotional and global emotional events and the behaviour of a random number generator JSE 1996 10:363-74

Nelson R The Global Consciousness Project in Radiant Minds: Scientists Explore the Dimensions of Consciousness Jean Millay (Ed) 2010 Lightning Source 469-491

Hubbard B Conscious Evolution 1998 New World Library

Hubbard B Birth 2012 and Beyond 2012 Shift Books

Lipton B Spontaneous Evolution: Our Positive Future (and how to get there) Hay House 2009

Capra F Turning Point: Science, Society and the Rising Culture 1982 Flamingo

Harris S The Moral Landscape 2010 Bantam Press

Chapter Twenty Six: God and the Necessity of Belief

Huxley A The Perennial Philosophy 1945 Harper and Brothers

Shermer M The Believing Brain 2011 Times Books

Dawkins R The God Delusion 2002 Bantam Books

Gallup G, Jr, Gallup A, Shriver J, McMurray C, Swirsky M, Madri, eds. Religion in America 50 Years: 1935–1985. The Gallup Report. Princeton, NJ: The Gallup Organization; 1985. Report No. 236

Gallup G Jr, Gallup A. Religion in America: 1992–1993. The Gallup Report. Princeton, NJ: The Gallup Organization; 1993

Gallup G Jr, Gallup A. Religion in America: 1993–1994. The Gallup Report. Princeton, NJ: The Gallup Organization; 1994

Gallup G Jr, Gallup social and economic indicators; religion; 1939– 1999. Princeton, NJ: The Gallup Organization; 1999. Available at: http://www.gallup.com/poll/indicators/indreligion.asp. Accessed January 5, 2000

http://www.harrisinteractive.com/NewsRoom/HarrisPolls/tabid/447/ctl/ReadCustom%20Default/mid/1508/ArticleId/1353/Default.aspx

US Religious Landscape Survey The Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life 2008 religions.pewforum.org/pdf/report-religious-landscape-study-full.pdf

Martin NG, Eaves LJ, Heath AC Jardine R, Feingold LM, Eysenck HJ Transmission of Social Attitudes Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 83 (1986):4364-68

Hamer D Living with Our Genes: Why they matter more than you think 1999 Anchor

Hamer D The God Gene: How Faith is hardwired into our Genes 2005 Anchor

Previc FH. The role of the extrapersonal brain systems in religious activity. Conscious Cogn. 2006;15:500–539

Borg J, Andree B, Soderstrom H, Farde L. The serotonin system and spiritual experiences. Am J Psychiatry. 2003;160:1965–1969

Nelson K The God Impulse 2011 Simon and Schuster

Strassman R DMT The Spiritual Molecule 2001 Park Street Press.

Saver JL, Rabin J. The neural substrates of religious experience. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. (1997);9(3):498–510

Harris S, Kaplan J, Curiel A, Bookheimer S, Iacoboni M, Cohen M The Neural Correlates of Religious and Nonreligious Belief PLOS One 2009; 4(10); e7272

Muramoto O. The role of the medial prefrontal cortex in human religious activity. Med Hypotheses. (2004);62(4):479–485

Inzlicht M, McGregor I, Hirsh JB, Nash K. Neural markers of religious conviction. Psychol Sci. 2009;20:385–392.

Kapohiannis D, Barbey A, Su M, Krueger F, Grafman J Neuroanatomical Variability of Religiosity PLOS One 2009; 4(9):e7180

Harris S, Sheth SA, Cohen MS Functional neuroimaging of belief, disbelief, and uncertainty Ann Neurol 2009 Feb; 63(2):141-7

Han S, Mao L, Gu X, Zhu Y, Ge J, Ma Y Neural Consequences of religious belief on self-referential processing Soc Neurosc 2008; 3(1): 1-15

Han S, Gu X, Mao L, Ge J, Wang G, Ma Y Neural substrates of self-referential processing in Chinese Buddhists Soc Cog Affect Neurosc 2010 Jun-Sep 5(2-3); 332-339

Wu Y, Wang C, He X, Mao L, Zhang L Religious beliefs influence neural substrates of self reflection in Tibetans Soc Cog Affect Neurosc 2010 Jun0Sep; 5 (2-3); 324-331

Larson EJ Witham L Leading scientists still reject God Nature, 394, 1998, 313

Shermer M How we Believe : The Search or God in an Age of Science 2003 Holt

Bell P Would you believe it? Mensa Magazine Feb 2002 12-13

Pennycock G, Cheyne JA, Seli P, Koehler DJ, Fugelsang JA Analytical cognitive style predicts religious and paranormal belief Cognition 2012 Jun; 123 (3): 335-46

Shenhav A, Rand DG, Greene JD Divine Intuition: cognitive style influences belief in God J Exp Psychol Gen 2012 Aug; 141(3): 423-8

Gervais W, Norenzayan A Analytic Thinking Promotes Religious Disbelief Science 21 April 2012 336, 6080 493-496

Bloom P Descarte’s Baby 2004 Basic Books

Bering J The God Instinct 2011 Nicholas Brealey Publishing

Delgado-Guay MO, Hui D, Parsons HA, GovanK, De la Cruz, Thorney S, Bruera E Spirituality, religiosity, and spirituality pain in advanced cancer patients J Pain Symptom Manage 2011 June; 41(6): 986-94

McClain-Jacobsen C, Rosenfeld B, Kosinski A, Pessin H, Cimino JE, Breitbart W Belief in the afterlife, spiritual wellbeing and end of life despair in patients with advanced cancer Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2004 Nov Dec ; 26(6): 484-6

ScribenerJA, Brockopp DY Twenty five years later- what do we know about religion/spirituality and psychological well-being amongst breast cancer survivors? A systematic review. J Cancer Surviv 2012 2012 Mar; 6(1): 82-94

Thune-Boyle IC, Stygall J, Keshtgar MR, Davidson TI, Newman SP Religious/ spiritual coping resources and their relationship with adjustments in patients newly diagnosed with breast cancer in the UK Pschooncology 2013 Mar; 22(3): 646-58

Momennasab M, Moattari M, Abbaszade A, Shamshiri B Spirituality in survivors of myocardial infarction Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res 2012 Jul-Aug; 17(5): 343-351

Park Cl, Lim H, Newlon M, Sursh DP, Bliss DE Dimenision of Religiousness and Spirituality as Predictors of Well-being in Advanced Chronic Heart Failure Patients J Relig Health 2013 Apr 25

Koenig HG, George LK, Titus P Religion, spirituality and health in medically ill hospitalized older patients J Am Geriatr Soc 2004 Apr 52(4): 554-62

Baldacchino D, Torskenaes K, Kalfoss M, Borg J, Tonna A, Debattista C, Decelis N, Mifsud R Spiritual coping in rehabilitation- a comparative study: part 1 Br J Nurs 2013 Feb 28-Mar 13;22(4):228-31

Rippentrop EA, Altmaier EM, Chen JJ, Found EM, Keffala VJ The relationship between religion/spiritual and physical health, mental health, and pain in a chronic pain population Pain 2005 Aug; 116(3): 311-21

Moreira-Almeida A, Koenig HG Religiousness and spirituality in fibromyalgia and chronic pain patents Curr Pain Headache Rep; 2008 Oct; 12(5): 327-32

Robinson EA, Cranfor JA, Webb JR, Brower KJ Six-month changes in spirituality, religiousness,a nd heavy drinking in a treatment-seeking sample J Stud Alcohol Drugs 2007 Mar;68(2):282-90

Stern RC, Canda ER, Doershuk CF. Use of nonmedical treatment by cystic fibrosis patients. J Adolesc Health.1992;13 :612– 615

Lester AD, ed. When Children Suffer. Philadelphia, PA: The Westminster Press; 1987

Sommer DR. Exploring the spirituality of children in the midst of illness and suffering. ACCH Advocate.1994;1 :7– 12

Ebmeier C, Lough MA, Huth MM, Autio L. Hospitalized school-age children express ideas, feelings, and behaviors toward God. J Pediatr Nurs.1991;6 :337– 349

Silber TJ, Reilly M. Spiritual and religious concerns of the hospitalized adolescent. Adolescence.1985;20 :217– 224

Webb-Mitchell B. God Plays Piano, Too: The Spiritual Lives of Disabled Children. New York, NY: The Crossroad Publishing Company; 1993

Bearison DJ. “They Never Want to Tell You”: Children Talk About Cancer. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; 1991

Komp DM. A Mystery Story: Children, Cancer, and Covenant. Theology Today1992;49 :68– 74

Spilka B, Zwartjes WJ, Zwartjes GM. The role of religion in coping with childhood cancer. Pastoral Psychol.1991;39 :295– 304

Sommer DR. The spiritual needs of dying children. Issues Compr Pediatr Nurs.1989;12 :225– 233

Dane BO, Levine C, eds. AIDS and the New Orphans: Coping With Death. Westport, CT: Auburn House; 1994

Rees WD The hallucinations of widowhood BMH 1971 4:37-41

Sachs O Hallucinations 2012 Picador

Bussing A, Balzat HJ, Heusser P Spiritual Needs of Patients with Chronic Pain Diseases and Cancer…Eur J Med Res (2010) 15: 266-274

Bussing A, Zhai X, Peng W, Ling C Psychosocial and spiritual needs of patients with chronic disease: validations of the Chinese version of the Spiritual Needs Questionairre jcimjournal March 2103, 11,2; 106-115

Harris S The Moral Landscape 2010 Bantam Press