Commission staff working document



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The greatest added value will be achieved if priority is given to sectors where the BSR is or has the potential to become particularly strong. The potential for growth and new jobs should be explored in many sectors, including the marine and maritime sector, and in particular technologies for marine energy and blue biotechnology. To further explore regional strengths, the cluster approach might be appropriate. Furthermore, by applying the smart specialisation concept, combining strengths, competences, R&D and players in the whole BSR in a smart way, there are good opportunities for the BSR to become a globally leading innovation player in several specific fields. This will make the BSR attractive as a partner for cooperation with other strong innovative regions in the world and it will support companies in the BSR to increase their global competitiveness. For SMEs in particular, BSR as a home market will be an important step in becoming active on the global market.


The division between more established R&D institutions on the northern and western shores vs. newly established or reformed institutions on the eastern and south-eastern shores of the Baltic Sea is still very present, despite recent high growth in the eastern parts. This is also reflected in the latest Innovation Union Scoreboard 2011. The BSR includes some of the innovation top-performers in Europe, and others that are lagging behind. To draw the full benefits from the regions innovation potential, a more coherent approach is needed, based on cooperation and trust.
Such a focus on innovation has the added advantage of developing the BSR’s economy away from a traditional high-footprint industrial focus towards more sustainable profit-making sectors.
It is also important to make full use of the opportunities to cooperate within the framework of the European Research Area (ERA).
This priority area is closely linked to priority are ‘SME’.

Targets and indicators

A comprehensive system for the design, the monitoring and the follow-up of indicators and targets will be set up in 2013, under the responsibility of the priority area coordinators. The still missing targets and deadline, baseline, and statistics/information sources related to the below indicators will be defined.


Objective/
subobjective


Indicator

Baseline

Target/deadline

Data sources

Improved global competitiveness of the Baltic Sea region, through

a) increased innovation capacity/performance.

b) A global competitive position in research and innovation and on global markets has been achieved, by BSR actors in cooperation, within a number of areas with an expected high market volume.

EUSBSR contributing to the implementation of Europe 2020, specially smart specialization and smart, inclusive and sustainable growth

through

long term transnational cooperation on research and innovation within BSR, focussing areas with large future market-potentials, including marine resources.



Innovation capacity/performance for each EUBSR country.

The globally attractiveness of innovation milieus within BSR (measured as

a) number, per 3-year period, of cooperations with actors outside BSR;

b) investments, per 3-yerar period, from outside BSR into innovation milieus within BSR;

c) number of high competence people from outside BSR moving to strong innovation milieus within BSR).

Volume


( - number and - aggregated size/budgets) of long term (3 years or more) transnational cooperation on research and innovation within BSR (with actors from 3 or more countries).


Innovation Scoreboard 2010 (data from 2009) BSR Innovation monitor 2012 (FORA).

Baseline 2009.

Baseline 2009.



2016: SE, FI, DK, DE to keep the ranking as being among the top 4 countries in EU

2016: PL, ES, LT, LE; increased ranking number within EU by in average 4 units

2020: SE; FI, DK, DE to keep the ranking as being among the top 4 countries in EU

2020: PL, ES, LT, LE increased ranking number within EU by in average 7 units compared to 2010

The target will also be appraised against the improvement of innovation performance in absolute terms.
Numbers of cooperations

2016; + 20%

2020; + 40%.
Investments into BSR;

2016; + 15%

2020; + 30%

Number of high competence people moving into BSR;

2016, + 20%

2020, + 40%.


Number of trans-national cooperations;

2013; + 25%

2016; + 100%

2020; + 150%.

Aggregated size of transnational cooperations;

2013; + 25%

2016; +100%

2020: +150%.



Innovation Union Scoreboard

BSR Innovation Monitor (FORA).

Questionnaire, sent each 3-4 year to strong inno-vation milieus within BSR as listed by national innovation agencies.

Funding programs and bodies on EU, national and regional level.




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