Source: Statistics Canada, census of Canada, 2006
As to the employment experience of those who have studied outside of Canada the rate of unemployment is highest in Quebec, followed again in a distant second by British Columbia and Ontario.
Table 6
Studied Outside of Canada Unemployment rate for Canadians and by immigrant status and period of immigration 35 to 44 years 2006
|
Total
|
Immigrants
|
Before 1991
|
1991 to 2000
|
1991 to 1995
|
1996 to 2000
|
2001 to 2006
|
Canada
|
7,2
|
7,8
|
4,1
|
5,2
|
4,0
|
5,7
|
11,3
|
Quebec
|
13,7
|
15,0
|
6,9
|
7,9
|
6,2
|
8,7
|
21,3
|
British Columbia
|
6,5
|
7,0
|
5,2
|
5,0
|
3,5
|
5,8
|
10,0
|
Ontario
|
6,6
|
7,0
|
3,4
|
5,1
|
3,9
|
5,6
|
9,8
|
Manitoba
|
4,6
|
5,5
|
4,7
|
1,8
|
2,1
|
2,2
|
8,0
|
Alberta
|
4,6
|
4,9
|
1,2
|
2,8
|
2,7
|
2,8
|
7,3
|
Nova Scotia
|
7,2
|
8,5
|
-
|
7,8
|
8,6
|
7,4
|
6,2
|
Source: Statistics Canada, census of Canada, 2006
As to immigrants and non-immigrants that studied in Canada PEI has the worst gap in rates of unemployment followed by Quebec. Clearly immigrants that study in Canada have considerably lower rates of unemployment than those who have studied outside of Canada. .
Table 7
Unemployment rate University certificate, diploma or degree
35 to 44 years
|
Location of stu: Inside Canada
|
Total
|
Non-immigrants
|
Immigrants
|
Canada
|
2,9
|
2,6
|
4,5
|
Prince Edward Island
|
3,0
|
2,6
|
16,7
|
Quebec
|
3,2
|
2,6
|
8,0
|
Nova Scotia
|
3,4
|
3,4
|
4,2
|
British Columbia
|
2,9
|
2,6
|
4,0
|
Ontario
|
2,9
|
2,6
|
3,9
|
Manitoba
|
2,5
|
2,4
|
3,7
|
Newfoundland and Labrador
|
3,8
|
3,8
|
3,6
|
Saskatchewan
|
2,3
|
2,2
|
3,5
|
Alberta
|
2,3
|
2,2
|
2,8
|
New Brunswick /
|
2,2
|
2,3
|
2,0
|
Source: Statistics Canada, census of Canada, 2006
In Quebec the gap in unemployment between immigrants and non-immigrants that studied in and outside of Canada is biggest.
Table 8
Immigrants 35-44 years of age Location of study:
|
Inside Canada
|
Outside of Canada
|
Difference
|
Canada
|
4,5
|
7.8
|
3.3
|
Quebec
|
8,0
|
15,0
|
7.0
|
Nova Scotia
|
4,2
|
8,5
|
4.3
|
Ontario
|
3,9
|
7,0
|
3.1
|
British Columbia
|
4,0
|
7,0
|
3.0
|
Alberta
|
2,8
|
4,9
|
2.1
|
Manitoba
|
3,7
|
5,5
|
1.8
|
Source: Statistics Canada, census of Canada, 2006
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