Forest and mountain protected areas project



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Monitoring Plan






Phase



What

parameter is to be monitored

Where

is the parameter to be monitored

How

is the parameter to be monitored

When

is the parameter to be monitored

Why

is the parameter to be monitored

Cost

Responsibility

Construction

General traffic safety, safety of wild animals

On site, around site

Complaints from neighbors, traffic monitoring

Regularly during construction, daily or

as appropriate



Safety of traffic participants, workers and PA personnel, safety of animals

Minor/ included in construction costs

Construction Contractor, Site Overseer/

Suprevisor, Rangers



Construction

Dust generation

On site, around site

Visual inspection, irritation of respiratory system

Daily or as required during construction works

Minimization of dust dissipation in the area, minimization of irritation of respiratory systems of thr workers, PA personnel and animals

Minor/ included in construction costs

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor

Construction

Anxiety of wild animals due to nois and vibrations generated

On site, around site

Aural inspection, regular patrolling through the area

Daily or as required during construction works

Minimization of induced anxiety in animals

Minor/ included in construction costs

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor, Rangers

Construction

Aesthetics of the area

On site


Visual inspection

During construction works U toku izvođenja radova

In order to minimize negative impacts on the aesthetics, and induced anxiety in animals

Minor/ included in construction costs

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor

Construction

Waste management quality

On site

Visual inspection, disposal records or receipts from landfills or from authorized hazardous waste operators

Regular daily control

Protection of soil, groundwater, surface water, aesthetic reasons, prevention of negative impacts on flora and fauna

Included in construction costs

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor, Rangers

Construction

Leaks/spills of fuel, lubricants, coolants, and other harmfrul liquids

On and around site.

Visual inspection.

In case of frequent and substantial spills or leaks, detailed lab analysis of the contaminated media and groundwater should be conducted



Visual inspection daily during works.

Lab analysis as required.



Protection and prevention of environmental pollution,

workers safety



Should be included in construction costs; cost of additional lab testing: approximately 500-1000 KM

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor

Construction

Air emissions from equipment and vehicles

On site, around site

Sensory inspection,

air quality meters



Weekly during construction

Protection of biodiversity, health of workers and PA personnel, air quality protection

Portable air emission monitors: approximately 3000 KM

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor

Construction

Land erosion and sedimentation

On site

Geotechnical investigation, visual inspection

Daily visual inspection during works

Protection of soil, surface water, groundwater, workers safety, construction safety

Minor; investigation cost: approx.

500-1500 KM



Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor, Rangers

Construction

Hydrologic characteristics of the site

On site, around site

Visual inspection

Regularly during works

Protection of habitats and biodiversity

Minor

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor

Construction

Landslides

On site

Visual inspection

As required during works

Protection of configuration of terrain, protection of habitats, general safety

Minor

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor, Rangers

Construction

Cut down and damaged trees/vegetation restoration

On site, around site

Visual inspection, photographs prior to start up of construction works

Before and after construction works

Natural resources preservation, aesthetic reasons

Minor/ included in construction costs

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor

Construction

Alterations/ perturbations of habitats

On site, around site

Visual inspection

Daily during works

Preservation of habitats

Minor/ included in construction costs

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor, Rangers

Construction

Chance findings of graves, archeological items, cultural heritage items

On site, around site

Visual inspection

Regularly during construction works

Protection of cultural heritage, idenitification/location of missing persons

Negligible

Construction Contractor, Site Supervisor

PA Operation

Distrurbance, injuries and running over of animals, alterations in biodiversity, improper waste disposal, increased wastewater quantities

On site, around site

Visual inspection

Regularly in accordance with the PA Management Plan, plus as required during intensified visits

Biodiversity protection, prevention of environmental pollution

Included in regular operational costs

PA Personnel/ Rangers

PA Operation

Pollution of air, watercourses,

damages to flora and fauna



On site, around site

Visual inspection, air quality meters

Regularly in accordance with the PA Management Plan

Prevention of environmental pollution, biodiversity protection

Included in regular operational costs; cost of installation of groundwater monitoring wells: approx. 1000 KM/piece

PA Personnel/ Rangers

PA Operation

Illegal activities inside PA

On site, around site

Visual inspection

Regularly in accordance with the PA Management Plan

Environmental and biodiversity protection

Included in regular operational costs

PA Personnel/ Rangers

PA Operation

Standard of living of local population

On site, around site

Consultations with the residents in accordance with the Process Framework for Participation of Local Population

Prior to start up of any project activities, and later on during PA operation

Protection of standard of living of local population

Included in project budget

Project Implementation Unit, Rangers, Monitoring Committee

PA Operation

Various environmental loads caused by induced development of settlements

On site, around site

Visual inspection, groundwater quality monitoring

Quarterly

Preservation of environment and biodiversity

Included in regular operational costs

PA Personnel/ Management, Rangers


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