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Adj. lacustrine. P2.3.1.1.6.1.1.4 Strait #342b. Strait
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Adj. lacustrine. P2.3.1.1.6.1.1.4 Strait #342b. Strait. N. {{has_subtype(interval, R198, P1.2.2.1.1.5)}} strait, narrows, channel. Euripus[obs2]; sound, inland sea. P2.3.1.1.6.1.2 Water In Motion...R347, R348 [[River]] <-- R347. Stream moved to physical objects, P2.3 348. River --> rain moved to weather. Needs cross reference --> N. moving water, running water, flow. flowing.
{{measured_by: rain gauge; flowmeter}}. {{has_high_intensity}} {{property_of(excess)}} overflow. {{has_subtype(overflow)}} {{function_of(cleanse)}} flush, rinse, swash.
course, flux, profluence[obs3]; defluxion[obs3]. spring. {{location_of}} {{component_of(ice)}} debacle. {{location_of}} {{has_subtype(overflow, P2.3.1.1.6.1.2)}} flood, freshet, fresh, inundation, deluge, cataclysm. {{&causes(flood)}} washout. {{has_subtype(river)}} {{property_of(narrow)}} rill, rivulet, gill, gullet, rillet[obs3]; streamlet, brooklet; race, coulee; branch [U.S.]; stream, creek, brook, bayou, runnel, sike[obs3], burn, beck; reach, tributary. {{location_of(woods)}} glen, ghyll[obs3]. indraught[obs3], reflux, undercurrent, eddy, vortex, gurge[obs3], whirlpool, Maelstrom, regurgitation, overflow; confluence, corrivation[obs1]. [Science of fluids in motion] hydrodynamics; hydraulics, hydraulicostatics[obs3]; pegology[obs3]. {{needed_for: irrigation, R337}}.
meander; drop, drip, dribble, plash, spirtle[obs3], trill, trickle, distill, percolate; stream, overflow, inundate, deluge, flow over, splash, swash; guggle[obs3], murmur, babble, bubble, purl, gurgle, sputter, spurt, spray, regurgitate; ooze, flow out &c. (egress) 295. rain hard, rain in torrents, rain cats and dogs, rain pitchforks; pour with rain, drizzle, spit, set in; mizzle[obs3]. flow into, fall into, open into, drain into; discharge itself, disembogue[obs3]. [Cause a flow] pour; pour out &c. (discharge) 297; shower down, irrigate, drench &c. (wet) 337; spill, splash. [Stop a flow] stanch; dam, up &c. (close) 261; obstruct &c. 706. {{similar_to}} {{has_subtype(conduit)}} {{property_of(open): aquaduct; sluice; chute; canal}}.
spray, splash, rush, gush. {{has_subtype}} artesian well; fount, fountain. {{has_subtype(fountain)}} drinking fountain. {{property_of(hot)}} geyser.
gush, pour, spout, jet, issue. {{function_of(spray): hose; pump; watering pot, watering cart; hydrant, syringe; sprinkler}}. {{has_subtype(hose): fire hose; garden hose}}. {{has_subtype(sprinkler)}} lawn spray. {{location_of(ocean floor)}} {{has_subtype(jet)}} {{property_of(hot)}} thermal vent. {{has_subtype(thermal vent)}} black spouter.
{{property_of(speed, rapidity)}} waterfall, cascade, lin[obs3], linn[obs3]. cataract, rapids, white water, torrent. catadupe[obs1]. {{has_instance}} {{has_metaphor(waterfall)}} Niagara.
current, tide. {{has_subtype(tide)}} {{location_of(ocean)}} ocean tide, tide. {{has_subtype(ocean tide)}} {{property_of(highness, R206a)}} high tide, high water, flood tide, full tide. {{has_subtype(tide)}} {{location_of(river)}} bore, tidal bore, river bore, eagre[obs3], hygre[obs1]. {{has_subtype(ocean tide)}} {{property_of(lowness, R207)}} low tide, low water, ebb tide, neap tide. {{has_high_intensity(high tide/low tide)}} spring tide. current, ocean current; upwelling. {{has_subtype(upwelling)}} el nino[Sp]. {{has_instance(ocean current)}} Gulf Stream. P2.3.1.1.6.1.2.5 Wave N. wave, billow, surge, swell, {{has_property(small)}} ripple; short sea. riffle [U.S.], rollers, ground swell. {{location_of(shoreline)}} surf, breakers. white horses, whitecaps. {{has_large_quantity}} {{property_of(large)}} rough sea, heavy sea, high seas, cross sea, long sea, chopping sea. beach comber.
344. Plain 342. Land -->
{{has_subtype: real estate &c. (property) 780.}} continent, mainland. {{property_of(embracement)}} peninsula, tongue of land, chersonese[obs3]. delta. neck of land, isthmus. oasis. {{adjacent_to(ocean)}} coast, shore, seaboard, seacoast. {{has_subtype(coast)}} scar, strand, beach; seaside, seabank[obs3], seabeach[obs3]; ironbound coast; loom of the land.
{{adjacent_to(river)}} bank, lea, riverbank, river bank, levee. {{location_of(river)}} river bed. {{has_subtype(river bank)}} alluvium, alluvion[obs3]. {{has_subtype(river bed)}} dry river bed, arroyo, wadi. {{has_part}} {{has_subtype(natural solids,P2.3.1.1.4): soil, glebe, clay, loam, marl, cledge[obs3], chalk; gravel, mold, subsoil}}. clod, clot. {{property_of(high)}} {{constitutes(stone, @P2.3.1.1.4)}} crag. landslide. {{property_of(lowness, R207)}} molehill; lowlands; depression; swale. {{constitutes(ice)}} glacier. {{property_of(convexity, R250, P1.2.4.3.1.1}} jetty, spur, breakwater, mull, mole. {{property_of(highness, R206a, @P1.2.2.2.1.2)}} dizzy height, dizzying height; uplands, highlands. {{property_of(convexity, R250, P1.2.4.3.1.1}} cape, point of land; headland, promontory, foreland[obs3]. {{property_of(highness, R206a, @P1.2.2.2.1.2)}} {{property_of(convexity, R250, P1.2.4.3.1.1}} {{constitutes(rock, @P2.3.1.1.4)}} mountain, mount, peak, Alp, pike; heights; ridge, hog's back, dune; rising ground, vantage ground; down. {{has_part(mountain)}} crag. {{property_of(highness, R206a, @P1.2.2.2.1.2)}} {{property_of(convexity, R250, P1.2.4.3.1.1)}} hill, alto, butte [U.S.], monticle[obs3]. {{has_subtype(hill)}} {{property_of(smallness)}} knoll, hummock, hillock, barrow, mound, knob, loma[obs3], pena [U.S.], picacho[obs3], tump[obs3], knap[obs3]. {{property_of(highness, R206a, @P1.2.2.2.1.2)}} {{location_of(edge, R231)}} steeps, bluff, cliff, hillside, craig[obs3], tor[obs3], clough[obs3]; escarpment, edge, ledge. {{has_subtype(hillside)}} {{location_of(river bank)}} brae. {{has_property(wet): @R345, @P2.3.1.1.6.2.5, wetland, marsh, moor, moorland}}. {{has_subtype(moor)}} high moor, fell. {{has_part(mountain)}} {{property_of(highness, R206a, @P1.2.2.2.1.2): summit, R210}}. {{has_measure}} acres; hectares; square miles; square kilometers. V. {{has_subtype(arrive)}} land, come to land, set foot on the soil, set foot on dry land; come ashore, go ashore, debark. Adj. terrestrial, earthy. continental, midland, mid-continent. coastal, littoral, riparian. alluvial. terrene &c. (world) 318. landed, predial[obs3], territorial, geophilous[obs3]. Adv. ashore; on shore, on land. <-- ripicolous?? ; ancon?? --> P2.3.1.1.6.2.2 Plain R344 [[plain]] #344. Plain. -- N. {{property_of(flat)}} plain, table-land, face of the country. open country, wide open spaces, champaign country[obs3]; basin, downs. prairie, grassland, common, wold[obs3], veldt; shaking prairie, trembling prairie. field, vega[Sp]. wasteland, waste, weary waste, wild, bush. heath.
campagna[obs3], campagna di Roma[It]. {{property_of(treeless)}} steppe. {{property_of(cold)}} tundra. {{property_of(horizontality, R213)}} {{property_of(highness, R206a, @P1.2.2.2.1.2)}} plateau, ledge; butte; mesa. {{property_of(aridity, @R340)}} desert. {{&has_part(desert)}} {{property_of(ocassionally wet)}} playa. {{&has_part(desert)}} alkali flat, llano. {{has_subtype(grassland)}} {{location_of(South America)}} pampas, pampa. {{has_subtype(grassland)}} {{property_of(semiarid, @R340)}} savanna, savannah. meadow, mead, haugh[obs3]. pasturage, grazing land, lea, ley, lay. {{property_of(cultivated)}} park; field; lawn, green, plat, plot, grassplat[obs3], greensward, sward, turf, sod. {{adjacent_to(structure)}} grounds. <-- maidan[obs3], agostadero[obs3]. ?? ; mesilla [obs3][U.S.]?? champaign[obs3], ; campestral[obs3], campestrial[obs3], campestrian[obs3], campestrine[obs3] --> Adj. alluvial. P2.3.1.1.6.2.3 Island (R346) #346. Island. -- N. island, isle, eyot[obs3], ait[obs3], holf[obs3]. {{property_of(small)}} islet. {{property_of(low)}} reef, atoll, breaker. {{member_of}} archipelago. {{location_of: islander, @P2.3.2.3.2.5.59}}.
{{property_of(deep)}} {{property_of(wide)}} canyon, canon. {{property_of(narrow)}} gorge; defile. ravine, crevasse. abyss, abysm, yawning gulf. {{location_of(mountain chain)}} pass, gap, notch, passage. {{property_of(shallow)}} gully, gulch, arroyo, wadi. {{similar_to(gully)}} {{property_of(narrow/shallow): furrow &c. 259}}. <-- abra[obs3]; barranca[obs3], barranco[obs3]; clove [U.S.]; hiatus maxime[Lat], hiatus valde deflendus[Lat]. parenthesis &c. (interjacence) 228[obs3]. --> P2.3.1.1.6.2.5 Marsh (R345) #345. Marsh. N. {{has_property(wet)}} marsh, swamp, wetland, morass, marish[obs3]. {{has_property(flat)}} fen, bog, peat bog, moss, moor, moorland. quagmire, mire, slough, sump, wash. {{adjacent_to(ocean)}} salt marsh. mud, squash, ooze, slush; baygall [obs3][U.S.], cienaga[obs3], jhil[obs3], vlei[obs3].
muddy, sloppy, squashy; paludal[obs3]. moorish, moory; fenny.
350. Conduit 351. Air pipe --> P2.3.1.1.6.4 Geographical divisions [[geography]] N. geographical division. {{has_subtype: continent, @P2.3.1.1.6.2.1}}. {{has_subtype: ocean, P2.3.1.1.6.1.1.1}}. {{has_instance(continent, @P2.3.1.1.6.2.1)}} Asia; Europe; Africa; North America; South America; Australia; Antarctica. P2.3.1.1.6.4.1 Country, State. N. state, country, nation, land; nation-state. commonwealth. democracy; republic; dictatorship. {{has_subtype(dictatorship)}} military dictatorship. kingdom, realm, empire. principality; protectorate, sphere of influence. territory. city-state. {{has_property(large)}} world power, major power. {{has_property(militarily powerful)}} super power. {{has_subtype: ally; enemy}}. {{member_of}} international organization; alliance. {{has_instance(international organization)}} United Nations. {{has_instance(nation)}} Afghanistan; Albania; Algeria; American Samoa; Andorra; Angola; Anguilla; Antarctica; Antigua and Barbuda; Argentina; Armenia; Aruba; Ashmore and Cartier Islands; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bahamas; The; Bahrain; Baker Island; Bangladesh; Barbados; Bassas da India; Belarus; Belgium; Belize; Benin; Bermuda; Bhutan; Bolivia; Bosnia-Herzogovina; Botswana; Bouvet Island; Brazil; British Indian Ocean Territory; British Virgin Islands; Brunei; Bulgaria; Burkina; Burma; Burundi; Cambodia; Cameroon; Canada; Cape Verde; Cayman Islands; Central African Republic; Chad; Chile; China (also see separate Taiwan entry); Christmas Island; Clipperton Island; Cocos (Keeling) Islands; Colombia; Comoros; Congo; Cook Islands; Coral Sea Islands; Costa Rica; Croatia; Cuba; Cyprus; Czechoslovakia; Denmark; Djibouti; Dominica; Dominican Republic; Ecuador; Egypt; El Salvador; Equatorial Guinea; Estonia; Ethiopia; Europa Island; Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas); Faroe Islands; Fiji; Finland; France; French Guiana; French Polynesia; French Southern and Antarctic Lands; Gabon; Gambia; The; Gaza Strip; Georgia; Germany; Ghana; Gibraltar; Glorioso Islands; Greece; Greenland; Grenada; Guadeloupe; Guam; Guatemala; Guernsey; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau; Guyana; Haiti; Heard Island and McDonald Islands; Honduras; Hong Kong; Howland Island; Hungary; Iceland; India; Indonesia; Iran; Iraq; Iraq-Saudi Arabia Neutral Zone; Ireland; Israel (also see separate Gaza Strip and West Bank entries); Italy; Ivory Coast; Jamaica; Jan Mayen; Japan; Jarvis Island; Jersey; Johnston Atoll; Jordan (also see separate West Bank entry); Juan de Nova Island; Kazakhstan; Kenya; Kingman Reef; Kirgizstan; Kiribati; Korea; North; Korea; South; Kuwait; Laos; Latvia; Lebanon; Lesotho; Liberia; Libya; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Macedonia; Macau; Madagascar; Malawi; Malaysia; Maldives; Mali; Malta; Man; Isle of; Marshall Islands; Martinique; Mauritania; Mauritius; Mayotte; Mexico; Micronesia; Federated States of; Midway Islands; Moldova; Monaco; Mongolia; Montserrat; Morocco; Mozambique; Namibia; Nauru; Navassa Island; Nepal; Netherlands; Netherlands Antilles; New Caledonia; New Zealand; Nicaragua; Niger; Nigeria; Niue; Norfolk Island; Northern Mariana Islands; Norway; Oman; Pacific Islands; Trust Territory of the Pacific Ocean (Palau); Pakistan; Palmyra Atoll; Panama; Papua New Guinea; Paracel Islands; Paraguay; Peru; Philippines; Pitcairn Islands; Poland; Portugal; Puerto Rico; Qatar; Reunion; Romania; Russia; Rwanda; Saint Helena; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Pierre and Miquelon; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; San Marino; Sao Tome and Principe; Saudi Arabia; Senegal; Seychelles; Sierra Leone; Singapore; Slovenia; Solomon Islands; Somalia; South Africa; South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; Soviet Union; Spain; Spratly Islands; Sri Lanka; Sudan; Suriname; Svalbard; Swaziland; Sweden; Switzerland; Syria; Taiwan; Tajikistan; Tanzania; Thailand; Togo; Tokelau; Tonga; Trinidad and Tobago; Tromelin Island; Tunisia; Turkey; Turkmenistan; Turks and Caicos Islands; Tuvalu; Uganda; Ukraine; United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States; Uruguay; Vanuatu; Vatican City; Venezuela; Vietnam; Virgin Islands; Wake Island; Wallis and Futuna; West Bank; Western Sahara; Western Samoa; World; Yemen; Yugoslavia; Zaire; Zambia; Zimbabwe. Adj. national. {{has_subtype(relation)}} international. P2.3.1.2 Processed Natural Materials (Sym: POE, POM, POP) [[POM]] <-- e.g. elements, oils, alloys, lumber, fuel, animal parts (excludes food and medicine, which are under P2.3.1.3, artifacts) This entry will include materials not detailed under a separate heading, with references to separately listed materials. Note that natural fiber has a main entry under artifacts. -->
{{&consists_of(artifact)}} {{similar_to: artifactual material, P2.3.1.3.1.2}} natural material, processed natural material. {{has_subtype: element, P2.3.1.2.2}}. oil, petroleum. {{processed_into(oil)}} solvent. {{processed_into(oil): fuel; chemical compound; wax}} {{processed_into(tree): @P2.3.1.2.4.7, lumber, wood, timber}}. {{has_subtype(mixture)}} {{has_subtype(metal)}} alloy. {{function_of(combustion)}} fuel. animal part. {{has_subtype: natural fiber, @P2.3.1.3.1.2.6}}. {{constitutes(fiber)}} {{has_subtype(weave, @P1.2.2.2.2.9): @P2.3.1.3.1.2.6, cloth, fabric}}. {{property_of(elasticity, R325)}} natural rubber. {{has_subtype(natural rubber)}} India rubber, Indian rubber, latex, caoutchouc, gum elastic. sand.
{{has_subtype(animal part)}} baleen; whale bone. P2.3.1.2.1 Processed natural materials generally P2.3.1.2.2 Elements <-- elements (symb:POE) --> {{ISA: Element}} <-- arranged according to atomic number, classify as subdivisions of P2.3.1.2.2, e.g. hydrogen is P2.3.1.2.2.1 and carbon is P2.3.1.2.2.12; in brackets are symbol and atomic mass (average value of natural isotopes, used in standard chemistry, not mass spectrometery, as of 1954) --> P2.3.1.2.2.1. hydrogen[1.008][H]. P2.3.1.2.2.2. helium[4.003][He]. P2.3.1.2.2.3. lithium[Li][6.940]. P2.3.1.2.2.4. beryllium, glucinum [Be][9.013]. P2.3.1.2.2.5. boron[B][10.82]. P2.3.1.2.2.6. carbon[C][12.011]. P2.3.1.2.2.7. nitrogen[N][14.008]. P2.3.1.2.2.8. oxygen[O][16.000]. P2.3.1.2.2.9. fluorine[F][19.00]. P2.3.1.2.2.10 neon[Ne][20.183]. P2.3.1.2.2.11. sodium, natrium[Na][22.911]. P2.3.1.2.2.12. magnesium[Mg][24.32]. P2.3.1.2.2.13. aluminum[Al][26.98]. P2.3.1.2.2.14. silicon[Si][28.09]. P2.3.1.2.2.15. phosphorus[P][30.975]. P2.3.1.2.2.16. sulfur[S][32.066]. P2.3.1.2.2.17. chlorine[Cl][35.457]. P2.3.1.2.2.18. argon[A][39.944]. P2.3.1.2.2.19. potassium, kalium [K][39.100]. P2.3.1.2.2.20. calcium[ca][40.08]. P2.3.1.2.2.21. selenium[Se][78.96]. P2.3.1.2.2.22. titanium[Ti][47.90]. P2.3.1.2.2.23. vanadium[V][50.95]. P2.3.1.2.2.24. chromium[Cr][52.01]. P2.3.1.2.2.25. manganese[Mn][54.94]. P2.3.1.2.2.26. iron, ferrum[Fe][55.85]. Adj. ferrous; ferric. P2.3.1.2.2.27. cobalt[Co][58.94]. P2.3.1.2.2.28. nickel[Ni][58.69]. P2.3.1.2.2.29. copper, cuprum[Lat][Cu][63.54]. P2.3.1.2.2.30. zinc[Zn][65.38]. P2.3.1.2.2.31. gallium[Ga][69.72]. P2.3.1.2.2.32. germanium[Ge][72.60]. P2.3.1.2.2.33. arsenic[As][74.91]. P2.3.1.2.2.34. selenium[Se][78.96]. P2.3.1.2.2.35. bromine[Br][79.916]. P2.3.1.2.2.36. krypton[Kr][83.8]. P2.3.1.2.2.37. rubidium[Rb][85.48]. P2.3.1.2.2.38. strontium[Sr][87.63]. P2.3.1.2.2.39. yttrium[Y][88.92]. P2.3.1.2.2.40. zirconium[Zr][91.22]. P2.3.1.2.2.41. niobium[Nb][92.91]. P2.3.1.2.2.42. molybenum[Mo][95.95]. P2.3.1.2.2.43. technetium[Tc][99]. P2.3.1.2.2.44. ruthenium[Ru][101.1]. P2.3.1.2.2.45. rhodium[Rh][102.91]. P2.3.1.2.2.46. palladium[Pd][106.7]. P2.3.1.2.2.47. silver, argentum[Lat],argent[obs3],[Ag][107.880]. <-- [ref: the color silver: argent( in heraldry)]. --> P2.3.1.2.2.48. cadmium[Cd][112.41]. P2.3.1.2.2.49. indium[In][114.76]. P2.3.1.2.2.50. tin, stannum[Sn][118.70]. P2.3.1.2.2.51. antimony, stibium[Sb][121.76]. P2.3.1.2.2.52. tellurium[Te][127.61]. P2.3.1.2.2.53. iodine[I][126.91]. P2.3.1.2.2.54. xenon[Xe][131.3]. P2.3.1.2.2.55. cesium[Cs][132.91]. P2.3.1.2.2.56. barium[Ba][137.36]. P2.3.1.2.2.57. lanthanum[La][138.92]. P2.3.1.2.2.58. cerium[Ce][140.13]. P2.3.1.2.2.59. praseodymium[Pr][140.92]. P2.3.1.2.2.60. neodymium[Nd][144.27]. P2.3.1.2.2.61. promethium[Pm][145]. P2.3.1.2.2.62. samarium[Sm][Sa][150.43]. P2.3.1.2.2.63. europium[Eu][152.0]. P2.3.1.2.2.64. gadolinium[Gd][156.9]. P2.3.1.2.2.65. terbium[Tb][158.93]. P2.3.1.2.2.66. dysprosium[Dy][162.46]. P2.3.1.2.2.67. holmium[Ho][164.94]. P2.3.1.2.2.68. erbium[Er][167.2]. P2.3.1.2.2.69. thulium[Tm][168.94]. P2.3.1.2.2.70. ytterbium[Yb][173.04]. P2.3.1.2.2.71. lutetium[Lu][174.99]. P2.3.1.2.2.72. hafnium, celtium[Hf][178.6]. P2.3.1.2.2.73. tantalum[Ta][180.95]. P2.3.1.2.2.74. tungsten, wolfram[W][183.92]. P2.3.1.2.2.75. rhenium[Re][186.31]. P2.3.1.2.2.76. osmium[Os][190.2]. {{is_a: platinum group metal}}. P2.3.1.2.2.77. iridium[Ir][192.2]. {{is_a: platinum group metal}}. P2.3.1.2.2.78. platinum[Pt][195.23]. {{is_a: platinum group metal}}. P2.3.1.2.2.79. gold, aurum[Au][197.0]. P2.3.1.2.2.80. mercury, hydrargyrum[Lat], quicksilver[Hg][200.61]. P2.3.1.2.2.81. thallium[Tl][204.39]. P2.3.1.2.2.82. lead, plumbum[Pb][207.21]. P2.3.1.2.2.83. bismuth[Bi][209.00]. P2.3.1.2.2.84. polonium[Po][210]. P2.3.1.2.2.85. astatine[At][210]. P2.3.1.2.2.86. radon, niton[Rn][222]. P2.3.1.2.2.87. francium[Fr][223]. P2.3.1.2.2.88. radium[Ra][226.05]. P2.3.1.2.2.89. actinium[Ac][227]. P2.3.1.2.2.90. thorium[Th][232.05]. P2.3.1.2.2.91. protoactinium[Pa][231]. P2.3.1.2.2.92. uranium[U][238.07]. P2.3.1.2.2.93. neptunium[Np][237]. P2.3.1.2.2.94. plutonium[Pu][242]. P2.3.1.2.2.95. americium[Am][243]. P2.3.1.2.2.96. curiu[Cm][245]. P2.3.1.2.3 Alloys {{has_subtype(mixture,R41)}}{{has_subtype(metal)}} <-- part of R41, Mixture --> Download 7.2 Mb. Share with your friends:
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