Tournament of Champions 2k8 Comprehensive Caselist



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European Union CP

The European Union should . We’ll Clarify


The EU’s human rights, democracy, and governance record makes it uniquely key for solving public health issues in Sub-Saharan Africa

European Union Development Policy 06

[Message from Commissioner Louis Michel, 2006]
This assertion is a belief I hold personally ……………..believe that we can, and will, make this happen.

EU Soft Power DA

EU soft power is high now due to a lack of U.S. influence in the developing world- plan reverses this trend

Khanna 1/27

[Parag, “Waving Goodbye to Hegemony”, New York Times, 1/27/08, http://www.paragkhanna.com/2008/01/waving_goodbye_to_hegemony.html]


And Europe's influence grows at ………..East Asian Community, the region's answer to America's Apec.
EU soft power is key to energy security

Ferrero-Waldner 07

[Benita, European Commissioner for External Relations and European Neighbourhood Policy, “The European Union and the world: a hard look at soft power”, Columbia University September 24, 2007 ]
Those who believe the EU is still ……………. promoting the idea of an international agreement on energy efficiency.
Energy security is key to human survival

Makhijani 98

[Arjun, The Energy-Security Link Institute for Energy and Environmental Research, 1998. http://www.ieer.org/ensec/no-5/es-link.html]
Many crucial security, economic, and ………..long half-life (24,000 years) and its high radiotoxicity.

USIA CP

The USIA should be adequately funded and re-established- it is key for any sort of diplomacy and soft power

Rugh 04

[William A. Rugh, a career Foreign Service officer with the U.S. Information Agency (1964-1995). He served as U.S. ambassador to Yemen and to the United Arab Emirates. 2004 ‘Fixing Public Diplomacy for Arab and Muslim Audiences’, in S. A. Garfinkle (ed.) A Practical Guide to Winning the War on Terrorism, pp. 145-161. California: Hoover Press, http://media.hoover.org/documents/0817945423_145.pdf]


Several other tools have also proven useful in the past and ……………..public diplomacy for Arab and Muslim audiences.
The US should recommit to public diplomacy abroad – this is critical to building and sustaining soft power – this overcomes a weakness in policy by explaining the pro’s of American actions – independent studies & experts conclude – and this evidence includes a specific example about how current foreign aid can be improved just through diplomacy

Zwiebel 06 Director of Range Infrastructure and Investments, US Army Developmental Test Command

[Michael J. Zwiebel, “Why We Need to Reestablish the USIA,” Military Review, http://usacac.leavenworth.army.mil/CAC/milreview/English/NovDec06/Zwiebel.pdf]
Favorable perceptions of the United States …………effectiveness of public diplomacy in the Arab-Muslim world.

ACI Tradeoff DA

Funding for the American Competitiveness Initiative, or the ACI, will pass now- however, earmarks can’t be vetoed and would trade off with research and development spending

Boyle 08

[Alan, MSNBC Science and Exploration Reporter, “State of the Science”, MSNBC Cosmic Log, 1/29/08, http://cosmiclog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2008/01/29/619086.aspx]


Bush, who isn't usually thought of as the most science-savvy president, ……………was thought to be a factor behind this year's R&D woes.
Increases in foreign aid allow for other lobbyists to push through earmarks for other programs

Faini 03


(Ricardo Faini, Professor of Political Economy at the University of Rome, “Foreign Aid and Fiscal Policy”, Center for Economic Policy Research, Paper #5721, June)
Advocates of greater spending on foreign aid ………… size of the budget deficit deteriorates markedly.
The ACI is key to maintaining American economic leadership

Morris 06

[Michael G., “Testimony of Michael G. Morris, American Electric Power, on the American Competitiveness Initiative/Science and Math Education”, Business Roundtable Newsroom, 3/2/06, http://www.businessroundtable.org/newsroom/document.aspx?qs=58C6BF807822B0F1AD3468722FB51711FCF53CE]
At the outset, I want to express our ………. America is to remain the leader it is today.
Collapse of the U.S. economy causes extinction

Witzche 02

[Rolf A. F. Witzsche Economic and Political Researcher and Analyst “Why is the World-Financial and Economic System Crashing? Jan 2002 http://www.rolf-witzsche.com/peace/crash/index.html] MP
The currently outstanding debts have become …………….. becomes an unfullfillable dream for a long time to come.

Law of the Sea DA

A. Law of the Sea will pass now but it will be a fight

World Magazine 1-18

[“LOST cause,” http://www.worldmag.com/articles/13691]


If President Bush and the Senate ………. legal support for maritime rights.
B.
C. Political capital is key to a floor vote

Boyer 10-29-2007

[Spencer P, americanprogress.org/issues/2007/10/sea.html]
Passing the Law of the Sea Convention ………….treaty to the Senate floor for a vote.
D. Ratification solves global wars and ocean destruction

Hamilton 8-27-2007

[Director of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars in Washington and director of the Center on Congress at Indiana University, p. Lexis]
Next month, the Senate will vote on whether the …………..It’s time to ratify this Treaty.
E. Ocean destruction risks extinction

Oceans at Risk 2005

[Oceansatrisk.com 05 “Empty Oceans, Empty Nets,” http://www.oceansatrisk.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=page&pageID=443]
Oceans provide 95 percent of the …………..We must act now to preserve the earth’s web of life for future generations

New Trier (All Teams) – Affirmative – Kenya Family Planning





Contention One – Health






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