Ir231 1st Lec. 24/09/2019

• internationally cheat, threaten in order to survive

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IR231 1
Ayşe-Şevval-Raylaz Assignment 2, book assignment, ENG102 Final, adm1122, Adm1122 midterm

• internationally cheat, threaten in order to survive
• no unity of morality
• justice is not to the national interest
• since no moral standards and norms
• ins realists realisation that military power most imp
• so except military, economic power arises
• but in vernal military power to define state power
• state survival HOW only by their own, no one can be trusted bc everyone seeks own internets
• so we have self help, manage to survive by own capabilities, no global gov, like Machiavelli
• rdering system is balance of power
• power dominates over morality
• use of force dominates/triumphs over legal principe, such as sovereignty
• if states powerful, and capability to invade other state they would do it bc no morality
• anarchy no higher authority but they still act acc. to principles of 1648
• realists are traditional realists state behaviour, state as only actor
• neo relaist s emerge under liberal challenge not enough to look at stage only, we must look at whole system, we must look at distr. of power—> state not only actor, multinational companies —> we must look at anarchy at systemic level, we must not only talk about military power as, but economic power, technologies, so we switch to capabilities
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1.2
• anarchy locks state in certain behaviours
• —> bc no world gov, and self states there are constantly doomed to behave in certain ways fro realists anarchy is given —> see illustration
1.1
• anarchy result of historical processes
• how will we achieve peace ?
• Low politics fighting hunger, economy<— relates not concerned about
• hard power issues: military power, sates accumulate military power
• those who accumulate military power, they would want to use it
• major vehicle of change: WARS

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