Ldp-english dictionary


baja — (kwo) ring, ringing Me audi-te baja pa dwar. — I heard a ring at the door. bajika



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baja(kwo) ring, ringing
Me audi-te baja pa dwar. — I heard a ring at the door.
bajika(kwo) doorbell, buzzer
Hindi

bak(komo) 1) back (in space or time), backwards
Go avan, bu go bak. — Go ahead, don't go back.
Mata wud yao ke suy kindas lai bak a ela. — The mother would like her children to come back to her.
Gai pon bak olo ke yu pren. — You should put back everything that you take.
al bakdao — on the way back
bakmuvi — move back
dai bak — give back
Treba mah kloka un ora bak. — One should set the clock one hour back.
2) ago
dwa yar bak — two years ago
Gro-longtaim bak ye rega. — Once upon a time (long ago) there lived a king.
baken(konekti-komo) behind (at what place?)
baken dom — behind the house
Me bu vidi surya nau: it es baken badal. — Now I don't see the sun: it is behind the cloud.
Wen me lai a shulin, me bu dumi om problema. Me lyu li oli baken in urba. — When coming to the forest, I do not think about problems. I leave them all behind in the town.
May kloka es pet minuta baken. — My watch is 5 minutes slow.
fon baken dom — from behind the house

bakak(kwo) frog
Georgian

bakapi(zwo) backup (data)
bakapa(kwo) backup; backup copy

bake(kwel) rear, back, hind
bakpatas — hind paws
fa-lifti on bakgambas — rear, prance
baka(kwo) the back (back side, reverse side, or area behind) (also “baktaraf”)

bakra(kwo) goat
gin-bakra (bakrina) — female goat
man-bakra (bakro) — male goat
Hindi

bakshish(kwo) baksheesh
See also: rishvat
Persian

bakteria(kwo) bacterium
Armenian

bal(kwo) ball (dance)

balada(kwo) ballad
Indonesian

balansa(kwo) balance, equilibrium (cf. "vaka")
balansi(zwo) balance, maintain equilibrium; counterpoise, counterbalance
balansing(kwo) equilibration, balancing
balansi-ney (balansen) — (kwel) balanced

balbati(zwo) gurgle
ruchey balbati — brook gurgles
Arabic

baldakin(kwo) baldaquin

balena(kwo) whale

balet(kwo) ballet

Balhash(kwo) Lake Balkhash

balja(kwo) bulge
balji(zwo) bulge
baljiwinda(kwo) bay window

balka(kwo) log, beam; rafter, balk
balka-dom — loghouse
Russian

balkon(kwo) balcony
Persian

balon(kwo) balloon

balsam(kwo) balsam, balm

Baltike landas(kwo) Baltic states

Baltike mar, Baltika(kwo) Baltic Sea, the Baltic

balut(kwo) acorn (fruit of the oak tree)
Arabic

bambu(kwo) bamboo

banale(kwo) banal, trite

banana (kwo) banana
bananaplanta(kwo) banana-plant

banda(kwo) 1) band (strip; a part of spectrum); ribbon;
2) band (group)
banda de frekwensa — frequency band

bandaja(kwo) bandage
bandaji(zwo) bandage

bandana(kwo) bandana
Japanese

bandanoda(kwo) bowknot, bow
Origin: banda+noda

bandita(kwo) bandit

banduk(kwo) gun
Arabic

bangi(zwo) burst
bang!(exklami) bang!
Mandarin

Bangkok(kwo) Bangkok

Bangladesh(kwo) Bangladesh

bani(zwo) bathe
bani swa — bathe oneself
baning(kwo) bath (bathing)
banidom (baniguan) — (kwo) bath-house, baths
banishamba(kwo) bathroom
banipen — bathtub
baniroba — bathrobe

banka(kwo) bank (financial institution)
banker(kwo) banker
bankayuan(kwo) bank clerk
Turkish

banket(kwo) banquet (ceremonial dinner)
French

bantyao(kwo) lath
Mandarin

bao(kwo) bag
beybao(kwo) rucksack
handabao
(kwo) handbag
Mandarin

baobaba(kwo) baobab
Arabic

bar(kwo) 1) bar (pub, tavern)
2) bar (unit of pressure)
3) gymnastic bar
fixen bar — horizontal bar
paralele bares — parallel bars

barak(kwo) barrack

barana(kwo) fence
bushbarana(kwo) hedge
Catalan

barba(kwo) beard
barba-ney man — bearded man

Barbados(kwo) Barbados

barbare(kwel) barbarian, barbarous
barbara(kwo) barbarian
barbaritaa(kwo) barbarism; barbarity

barela(kwo) barrel
barelakin(kwo) keg, small barrel / cask
Greek

Barents-ney mar(kwo) Barents Sea

bari(zwo) bar, block, obstruct
daobarika(kwo) road barrier
barilok(kwo) enclosured place

bariera(kwo) barrier

barometra(kwo) barometer

baron(kwo) baron / baroness
barono(kwo) baron
baronina(kwo) baroness
Slovene

barsuk(kwo) badger

bartan(kwo) household vessel; tableware
woshi bartan — wash the dishes
bartanlemar(kwo) dresser (cupboard or set of shelves for dishes or kitchen utensils)
Hindi


barut(kwo) gunpowder
barut-depo — powder magazine
Turkish

baryum(kwo) barium (chem.)

basa(kwo) base
basi(zwo) base
basike(kwel) basic
basikem(komo) basically
sinbasa-ney (kwel) groundless, unfounded

basar(kwo) market, marketplace, bazaar; fair
basar-ekonomia — market economy
basar-teatra — a fair theatre
Persian

bashan(kwo) speech (oration)
bashani(zwo) orate, give a speech
Hindi

basila(kwo) bacillus

basina(kwo) basin (geog., geol.)

basketa(kwo) basket
basketabol(kwo) basketball

basta(komo) enough
nu hev basta pan — we have enough bread
sauna bu es haishi basta garme — it is not yet hot enough in the sauna
(exklami) that will do! enough!
Basta! Me bu yao audi nixa om to. — Enough of that! I do not want to hear anything about it.
See also: sufi-shem

baston(kwo) staff, stick; crosier

basu(kwo) bass (low sound)
shwo pa basu — speak/say in low voice
basu-ney(kwel) bass
basu-ney vos — bass voice

bat(unisi) but
Me hev kitaba bat me bu yao lekti. — I have the book but I don't want to read.

batali(zwo) fight, battle
batala(kwo) fight, battle
handa-batala — hand-to-hand fighting
batalakin(kwo) skirmish

batalion(kwo) battalion

bataria(kwo) battery
Arabic

batata(kwo) sweet potato

bati(zwo) beat (hit or strike repeatedly)
bater(kwo) bat (club); beater
(cf. “darbi”)

baum(kwo) tree
German

bavul(kwo) suitcase
Turkish

bay(konekti) 1) by, with, by means of (a means or tool)
skribi bay kalam — write with a pencil
lai bay avion — come by airplane
bay forsa — by force
bay to ke yu zwo — by what you do
ofensi bay bu shwo danke — to offend by not thanking
2) by (doer or author)
se es zwo-ney bay me — this is done by me
kitaba bay Mark Twen — book by Mark Twain

baya(kwo) bay (nautical)

bayan(kwo) bayan, button accordion
bayanista(kwo) bayan player

bayonet(kwo) bayonet

bethe name of the letter B b

bebi(kwo) baby
bebi gari — perambulator, baby carriage

beda(kwo) misfortune, distress, trouble, disaster (cf. "disasta")
Russian

bedlam(kwo) bedlam

beduin(kwo) bedouin

begin(zwo) begin, commence
Nu begin ba! — Let’s begin!
beginsa(kwo) beginning
in beginsa — at the beginning
beginsa-ney(kwel) initial, original
ribegin(zwo) recommence
Syn.: starti


begun(zwo) work, process, treat
begun data — process data
begunsa(kwo) processing, treatment, working
Origin: be+gun

Beizing(kwo) Beijing

beje(kwel) beige

bekon (kwo) bacon
Japanese

Belarus(kwo) Belarus

belaruska(kwel, kwo) Belarusian; Belarusian language

Belau(kwo) Palau

Belgie(kwo) Belgium

belka(kwo) squirrel
Russian

belta(kwo) belt (band)
piga belta — leather belt

bemol (kwo) flat (mus.)
dwabemol — double flat

bencha(kwo) bench; pew

Bengal-ney halich(kwo) Bay of Bengal

Bengaluru(kwo) Bangalore

bensin(kwo) benzine, petrol, gasoline
bensin-stasion(kwo) gas station
Faroese

bereta(kwo) beret

beri(kwo) berry
Hindi

beril(kwo) beryl

berilyum(kwo) beryllium (chem.)

Bering-ney mar(kwo) Bering Sea

Bering-ney martanga(kwo) Bering Strait

berkelyum(kwo) berkelium (chem.)

Bermuda(kwo) Bermudas

berna(kwo) bear

bes(kwo) devil (as a half-animal creature, not Satan, not the chief one)
See also: diabla
Russian

besbol(kwo) baseball

bestia(kwo) beast
bestialik(kwel) bestial, brutish
Syn.: animal

betel(kwo) betel

beton(kwo) concrete (building material)
Indonesian

bey(kwo) back (the rear of body); backrest
stula-bey — back of chair
stan al bey versu koywan — stand with one's back to smb
beybao(kwo) rucksack
Mandarin

Bharat — India (also "India")

bharat-arya-ney(kwel) Indo-Aryan

bharat-europike (kwel) Indo-European

bharat-iranike(kwel) Indo-Iranian

bi(zwo) be (is — es, was — bin, will be — ve bi)
Gai bi honeste. — One should be honest.
Bi hao! — 1) You are welcome! (a reply to thanking); 2) Bless you! (after smb's sneezing); 3) Good luck! (when parting)
bia(kwo) being

Biblia(kwo) Bible

bichi(zwo) despise, disdain, disparage, scorn
bicha(kwo) contempt, scorn, disdain
bichival(kwel) contemptible, despicable
Mandarin

bifoo(konekti) before (in space or time)
bifoo dom — before the house
bifoo festa — before the holiday
bifoo ke lu en-somni — before he fell asleep
bifoo olo — first of all
Woshi handas bifoo chifan! — Wash your hands before eating!
En-stan ba bifoo me. — Stand up before me!
bifoo-ney (kwel) former, previous, one-time
pa bifoo-ney taim — once, in former times
bifoo-dey, bifoo-aksham — eve
bifoovati (zwo) anticipate, act before
bifooen (taim-komo) formerly, previously, before
Laojen oftem shwo ke bifooen olo bin pyu hao kem nau. — Old people often say that formerly everything was better than now.
Bifooen nu jivi in otre urba. — Previously we lived in another town.
pa bifooen — in advance, beforehand

biftek(kwo) beefsteak
Arabic

bigari(zwo) spoil
bigara(kwo) spoiling, spoilage
Hindi

bigle(kwel) squint-eyed, cross-eyed
bigla(kwo) squint-eyed person
bigli(kwo) squint (suffer from strabismus; look sideways or askance)

bigudi(kwo) hair-roller
French

bik(kwo) beak
biki(zwo) peck
bika(kwo) peck
biking(kwo) pecking

bikam(zwo) become
Ob yu yao bikam leker? — Do you want to become a physician?
Lu bikam-te fama-ney kway. — He quickly became famous.
Sun ela bikam mata. — She will become a mother soon.

bikini(kwo) bikini

bikos(unisi) because

bil(kwo) bill, invoice

bildi(zwo) build
bildi dom — build a house
bilda, bilding(kwo) building (act)
bildura(kwo) building (structure)
bildilok(kwo) building site

bileta(kwo) ticket

biliar(kwo) billiards
Kurdish

bilion(kwo) trillion, a million millions, 1012

bin — was, were (past tense from "bi")
Me bin dar pluri ves. — I have been there several times.

binokla (kwo) binoculars, pair of glasses

biografia(kwo) biography
biografike(kwel) biographic
biografier(kwo) biographer

biologia(kwo) biology
biologike(kwel) biological
biologier(kwo) biologist

bioteknologia(kwo) biotechnology

bira(kwo) beer
biraguan(kwo) beerhouse
Arabic

birinja(kwo) brass (metallic alloy)
birinja-ney (birinje) — (kwel) brass
Arabic

birka(kwo) birch
German

bisepsa(kwo) biceps

bisikla (kwo) bicycle (also "baik")

biskwit (kwo) biscuit, cookie
Tagalog

bismut(kwo) bismuth (chem.)

bisnes (kwo) business (commercial activity)
Indonesian

bison(kwo) bison

bit (kwo) bit (computing)

bitum (kwo) bitumen
Turkish

BKshortening of “bifoo Krista” (“BC, before Christ”)

blada(kwo) blade (of a knife, sword; of an oar, propeller)
dwa-blada-ney arma — double-edged weapon

blage(kwel) blessed, connected with God's grace; beneficial
blagitaa
(kwo) grace (religion); beneficence
Russian

blagepagala(kwo) holy fool

blagewanda(kwo) pilgrimage
blagewandi(kwo) go on pilgrimage
blagewander(kwo) pilgrim

blami(zwo) blame, condemn, censure
blama(kwo) blame, censure
(cf. "shatami")

blan(kwel) white
blantaa — whiteness

blesi(zwo) bless
blesa(kwo) blessing, benediction

bli(konekti-komo) near, nearby, beside, close to
bli may dom — near my house
bli klok char — around 4 o'clock
Ela zai sidi-te bli. — She was sitting beside.
bli-ney(kwel) near, nearby, neighbouring
bliwan(kwo) neighbour, fellow human
See also: sirke

blik(kwo) catchlight, flare (reflection of light)
Russian

blin(kwo) pancake
Russian

blinde(kwel) blind
blinditaa(kwo) blindness
blinda(kwo) a blind person
blindisi(zwo) blind; dazzle
blindisi-she
(kwel) blinding

blise(kwel) close, near, nearby
blisem(komo) closely
blisitaa
(kwo) closeness, nearness, proximity; affinity
blisejen(kwo) one’s near and dear
blislok — hereabouts
blisifi (fa-blise) — (zwo) approach, come closer
blisifi a koysa — approach smth, come close to smth
blisisi (mah-blise) — (zwo) draw/bring nearer
blisi(zwo) approach/bring nearer
Russian

bliza(kwo) lightning

blog(kwo) blog

blok(kwo) block; unit (a part of a mechanism)

bloki(zwo) block, blockade
fa-bloki(zwo) become blocked; get stuck
debloki(zwo) unblock, deblock

blonde(kwel) blond (fair-haired)
blonda(kwo) blond (person of fair hair)

blu(kwel) blue
blutaa(kwo) blue
klarblu(kwel) light blue, sky blue

blueta(kwo) cornflower

blusa(kwo) blouse

boa(kwo) boa

bobina(kwo) bobbin, spool, reel
Spanish

bobra(kwo) beaver
Russian

Bogota(kwo) Bogotá

boh(kwo) god
bohina(kwo) goddess
boh-ney, bohlik(kwel) divine
bohmata(kwo) mother of god
boh-blama(kwo) blasphemy
fai boh-blama — commit blasphemy
Slavic

bohema(kwo) bohemia
bohema-ney jiva — bohemian life
bohemnik(kwo) bohemian (person living an unconventional life)

bol(kwo) ball
snegabol(kwo) snowball
bolkalam(kwo) ballpoint pen

Bolivia(kwo) Bolivia

bolta(kwo) bolt (metal fastener)
Russian

bomba (kwo) bomb
bombi(zwo) bomb, bombard
bombing(kwo) bombardment, bombing
bombiavion, bomber(kwo) bomber (aircraft)
bombi-sha(kwo) bomber (person)

bona(kwo) bean

bonbon(kwo) bonbon, candy, sweet

bor(kwo) boron (chem.)

borda(kwo) border (outer edge; frontier), brink; edge; board (of ship)
pa borda de abisma — at the brink of the abyss
bay pamaborda — with edge of one’s hand
lingwa borda inter jenmin — language borders between peoples

stata borda — the state border
fule til borda — full to the brim
mucho jen on borda — many people on board
bordi(zwo) border (on), adjoin
bordi-she(kwel) adjoining, next, adjacent

bori(zwo) bore, drill
boring(kwo) boring
borer, boritul(kwo) borer (tool)
trabori(zwo) drill through, perforate

Borneo(kwo) Borneo (island)

borsta (kwo) bristle, stubble
borsti(zwo) bristle

borya(kwo) woven mat
Hindi

boryum(kwo) bohrium (chem.)

bosmen(kwo) boatswain

Bosna e Hertsegovina(kwo) Bosnia and Herzegovina

bota(kwo) boat
botajen(kwo) boatman

botela(kwo) bottle

boxa(kwo) box (container)

boxi(zwo) box (strike with fists)
boxing(kwo) boxing
boxer(kwo) boxer

boy(kwo) boy

boyar(kwo) boyar(d)
boyarina(kwo) boyarynia, boyar’s wife
Russian

bracha(kwo) arm (also of a chair)
uuparbracha(kwo) upper arm
nichbracha(kwo) forearm

brai(zwo) roar, bellow
braisa(kwo) roar, bellow

brancha(kwo) branch

brandi(kwo) brandy

branka(kwo) branchia, gill
brankas — branchiae, gills

brash(kwo) brush (tool)

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