Lesson Plans LabSim pc pro


Section 13.8: Security Troubleshooting



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Section 13.8: Security Troubleshooting

Summary


This section discusses the basics of troubleshooting workstation security issues. Details include:


  • Preventative measures:

    • Implement malware prevention.

    • Implement browser security.

    • Enable automatic updates for workstation operating systems.

    • Stay current by subscribing to security alerts offered by most security software vendors.

    • Educate users about current security threats and how to respond to them.

  • Security threats:

    • Hijacked email

    • Redirection to rogue web sites

    • Pharming

    • Rogue anti-virus

    • Cookies

  • Symptoms of malware

  • Best practices to remove malware

Students will learn how to:



  • Employ preventative measures to reduce security incidents.

  • Identify security issues with email hijacking, pharming, cookies, pop-up windows, and malware.

  • Recognize rogue anti-virus exploits.

  • Identify the symptoms of a malware infection.

  • Use the correct procedure for removing malware from a computer system.
A+ 220-802 Exam Objectives:

  • 4.7 Given a scenario, troubleshoot common security issues with appropriate tools and best practices.

    • Common symptoms

      • Pop-ups

      • Browser redirection

      • Security alerts

      • Slow performance

      • Internet connectivity issues

      • PC locks up

      • Windows updates failures

      • Rogue antivirus

      • Spam

      • Renamed system files

      • Files disappearing

      • File permission changes

      • Hijacked email

      • Access denied

    • Tools

      • Anti-virus software

      • Anti-malware software

      • Anti-spyware software

      • Recovery console

      • System restore

      • Pre-installation environments

      • Event viewer

    • Best practices for malware removal

      • Identify malware symptoms

      • Quarantine infected system

      • Disable system restore

      • Remediate infected systems

        • Update anti-virus software

        • Scan and removal techniques (safe mode, pre-installation environment)

      • Schedule scans and updates

      • Enable system restore and create restore point

      • Educate end user

Lecture Focus Questions:

  • What key preventative measures can you employ to increase the overall security of your computers and network?

  • A user reports that someone on the Internet is using her Gmail account to send spam. How did this happen?

  • A malicious individual has set up a fake web site that looks identical to the web site of a major bank. Users trying to connect to the legitimate site are redirected to the malicious site. How did this happen?

  • A user reports that a pop-up window is displayed on his computer indicating he has a virus. What should you tell him to do?

  • What are the symptoms of a malware infection?

  • What is the proper procedure for removing malware from a system?

Video/Demo Time



video13.8.1 Common Security Issues 15:36

Number of Exam Questions


5 questions

Total Time


About 25 minutes

Section 13.9: Notebook Troubleshooting

Summary


In this section students will learn about troubleshooting notebook components. Details include:


  • Troubleshooting guidelines for components of laptop computers:

    • Power

    • Video

    • Notebook components

      • Keyboard

      • Mouse

      • Digitizer

      • Antennae

      • Switch to turn on and off the wireless network card

    • Considerations when maintaining portable devices

Students will learn how to:



  • Locate service manuals for notebook systems.

  • Perform preventative maintenance on notebook systems.

  • Troubleshoot power issues on notebook systems.

  • Troubleshoot video issues.

  • Troubleshoot malfunctioning notebook components.
A+ 220-802 Exam Objectives:

  • 4.8 Given a scenario, troubleshoot, and repair common laptop issues while adhering to the appropriate procedures.

    • Common symptoms

      • No display

      • Dim display

      • Flickering display

      • Sticking keys

      • Intermittent wireless

      • Battery not charging

      • Ghost cursor

      • No power

      • Num lock indicator lights

      • No wireless connectivity

      • No Bluetooth connectivity

      • Cannot display to external monitor

    • Disassembling processes for proper re-assembly

      • Document and label cable and screw locations

      • Organize parts

      • Refer to manufacturer documentation

      • Use appropriate hand tools

Lecture Focus Questions:

  • You need to replace the RAM in a notebook system. You can't find the memory slots in the system. What should you do?

  • You need to clean the LCD display screen on a notebook system. What should you do?

  • A warning message is displayed on a notebook system indicating the processor temperature is dangerously high. What should you do?

  • A notebook display is blank. What could be causing this?

  • While running on batteries, the power level of your notebook battery drops quickly. What can you do?

  • The keyboard on a notebook doesn't appear to be working. How can you test it?

  • A user complains that her notebook has lost connection to your organization's wireless network and can't reconnect. What could be wrong?

Video/Demo Time



video13.9.1 Common Notebook Issues 17:45

video13.9.2 Troubleshooting Power 8:12

video13.9.3 Troubleshooting Video 12:10

video13.9.4 Troubleshooting Components 10:32
Total 48:39

Number of Exam Questions


17 questions

Total Time


About 70 minutes



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