Accessibility policies for the home environment are generally underdeveloped. Spain and Denmark scored the highest on requirements to provide accessibility information about digital homes and telecare services to customers with specific needs (the only indicator in this domain), although with a medium score (59%), followed by the Netherlands, Canada and USA (50%). Relatively few EU countries appear to have adopted policy instruments to enhance accessibility in this domain. Those which have done so, have addressed requirements to the telecare services providers and device manufacturers.
Figure . Status of home environment accessibility policy in EU and non-EU countries
Source: Own elaboration, 2011. Unit: Percentages
Figure . Status of home environment accessibility policy, by country
Source: Own elaboration, 2011. Unit: Percentages
Scoring for requirements to provide accessibility information digital homes and telecare services to customers with specific needs is based on the following five questions:
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Are home appliance manufacturers required to provide accessibility information to customers with specific needs under national legislation?
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Are domotic network installers required to provide accessibility information to customers with specific needs under national legislation?
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Are telecare service providers required to provide accessibility information to customers with specific needs under national legislation?
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Are telecare service providers required to provide communication alternatives to customers with specific needs on their websites (e.g. text or video communication)?
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Are telecare device manufacturers required to provide accessibility information to customers with specific needs under national legislation? The possible answers to the five questions were: No requirements or assumed role / Only voluntary or assumed role / Required by law, regulations or by licence or contract.