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Title: Journal of Food Science and Technology-Mysore



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Title: Journal of Food Science and Technology-Mysore


Full Journal Title: Journal of Food Science and Technology-Mysore

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JCR Abbreviated Title:

ISSN: 0022-1155

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? Iwuoha, C.I. and Agunanne, C.L. (1999), Effect of acid activation of locally available adsorbents for refining palm kernel oil. Journal of Food Science and Technology-Mysore, 36 (3), 217-221.

Abstract: Crude palm kernel oil (PKO) was refined using three locally available adsorbents [clay, palm kernel shell charcoal, (PSC) and wood charcoal, (WDC) activated with three inorganic acids (HCl, H2SO4 and H3PO4). In their natural state, WDC adsorbed relatively the best, while PSC was the least. Hydrochloric acid activation gave the best, while H3PO4 activation gave the least adsorption in clay, which was not significant (colour reduction, P=0.05). Among the charcoals, H3PO4-activated WDC exhibited the best bleaching power. The performance was directly related to the reagent’s strength for H3PO4, while H2SO4 and HCl showed inverse trends. The overall quality of the refined PKO compared favourably with the samples bleached with commercial adsorbents.

Keywords: Palm Kernel Oil, Clay, Wood Charcoal, Palm Kernel Shell Charcoal, Acid-Activation, Refining, Colour, Free Fatty Acids, Peroxide Value, Clays

? Arslanoglu, F.N., Kar, F. and Arslan, N. (2005), Effect of activated carbon on organic acids in peach pulp. Journal of Food Science and Technology-Mysore, 42 (3), 267-272.

Abstract: The effect of activated carbon (AC) usage on lactic acid, malic acid and citric acid in peach pulp was examined at carbon concentrations of 0.5, 1, 3, 5 kg AC/m3 peach pulp and the temperature range of 20-50C. The adsorption (%) increased with increasing AC concentration and contact time. Five kinetic models were evaluated to fit the experimental data for lactic acid which included the pseudo-first order, the pseudo-second order, the modified Freundlich, the pore diffusion and the Elovich equations. The kinetic parameters of each model were calculated. It was found that the adsorption process could be well described with the Elovich model for adsorption kinetic, The activation energies for adsorption of lactic acid from peach pulp by powdered and granular AC were 5.14 and 9,29 kJ/mol. respectively. This low activation energy value showed that the adsorption process was diffusion controlled. Adsorption (14) of lactic acid increased with increasing the AC concentration and contact time. Bill the AC concentration and contact little did not cause a regular change in the adsorption (%) of malic and citric acids.

Keywords: Peach Pulp, Activated Carbon, Adsorption, Organic Acids, Adsorption-Kinetics, Nonvolatile Acids, Fruit Juices, Sugars, Maturation, Removal


Title: Journal of Food Technology


Full Journal Title: Journal of Food Technology

ISO Abbreviated Title: J. Fd. Technol.

JCR Abbreviated Title: J Fd Technol

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? Boquet, R., Chirife, J. and Iglesias, H.A. (1980), Technical note - on the equivalence of isotherm equations. Journal of Food Technology, 15 (3), 345-349.

McLain, H.D. and McKay, G. (1981), The fluidization characteristics of potato chips. Journal of Food Technology, 16, 59-66.

McLain, H.D. and McKay, G. (1981), The hydraulic transportation of potato chips in horizontal pipelines. Journal of Food Technology, 16, 321-328.

Title: Journal of Foot and Ankle Research


Full Journal Title: Journal of Foot and Ankle Research

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? Matricciani, L., Talbot, K. and Jones, S. (2011), Safety and efficacy of tinea pedis and onychomycosis treatment in people with diabetes: A systematic review. Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, 4, Article Number: 26.

Full Text: 2011\J Foo Ank Res4, 26.pdf

Abstract: Background: Effective treatment of tinea pedis and onychomycosis is crucial for patients with diabetes as these infections may lead to foot ulcers and secondary bacterial infections resulting in eventual lower limb amputation. Although numerous studies have assessed the effectiveness of antifungal drug and treatment regimens, most exclude patients with diabetes and examine otherwise healthy individuals. While these studies are useful, results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to patients with diabetes. The purpose of this study was to therefore identify the best evidence-based treatment interventions for tinea pedis or onychomycosis in people with diabetes. Methods: The question for this systemic review was: ‘what evidence is there for the safety and/or efficacy of all treatment interventions for adults with tinea pedis and/or onychomycosis in people with diabetes’? A systematic literature search of four electronic databases (Scopus, EbscoHost, Ovid, Web of Science) was undertaken (6/1/11). The primary outcome measure for safety was self-reported adverse events likely to be drug-related, while the primary outcome measures assessed for ‘efficacy’ were mycological, clinical and complete cure. Results: The systematic review identified six studies that examined the safety and/or efficacy of treatment interventions for onychomycosis in people with diabetes. No studies were identified that examined treatment for tinea pedis. Of the studies identified, two were randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and four were case series. Based on the best available evidence identified, it can be suggested that oral terbinafine is as safe and effective as oral itraconazole therapy for the treatment of onychomycosis in people with diabetes. However, efficacy results were found to be poor. Conclusions: This review indicates that there is good evidence (Level II) to suggest oral terbinafine is as safe and effective as itraconazole therapy for the treatment of onychomycosis in people with diabetes. Further research is needed to establish the evidence for other treatment modalities and treatment for tinea pedis for people with diabetes. Future efforts are needed to improve the efficacy of treatment intervention.

Keywords: Adults, Adverse Events, Antifungal Agents, Bacterial, Case Series, Databases, Diabetes, Drug, Effective Treatment, Effectiveness, Efficacy, Epidemiology, Foot Ulcer, Intervention, Interventions, Itraconazole, Lead, Literature, Management, Mellitus, Methods, Multicenter, Onychomycosis, Oral, Outcome, Patients, Primary, Research, Review, Safety, Science, Scopus, Systematic, Systematic Review, Terbinafine, Therapy, Tinea Pedis, Toenail Onychomycosis, Treatment, Treatment Interventions, Web of Science




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