Philippine Normal University


Western Influenced Dances



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Revised LET material Prof Vergara Phil F
Western Influenced Dances



  • When the Spaniards came to the Philippines in the 16th century, they brought with them the Spanish religion and European arts and culture. The native religion and culture slowly gave way to Christianity and Western civilization. The natives started to lose most of their ancient traditions in the literary, visual, and performing arts. In no time, dances from Spain, France, and other European countries, such as the jota, balse, pandanggo, habanera, escotis, mazurka, paseo, marcha, and paso doble were adopted and adapted to the tastes and needs of a colonial society and the conditions of a tropical archipelago.



Examples of Dances with Western Influenced



Types of Dances

Title of Dance

Dance Description

  • Quadrille Dances

1. Rigodon de Honor

2. Lanceros de Tayabas


3. Birginia


4. Pasakat


5. Los Bailes de Ayer or Maharlika


6. Lanceros de Lingayen

7. Lanceros de Negros





  • A quadrille dance commonly performed in formal gatherings in a quadrille formation.

  • A quadrille dance from Tayabas, Quezon performed by old folks during the early days.

  • A quadrille form of dance of the Americans, the “Virginia Reel” inspired the Cagayanos to develop a Filipino version called Birginia.

  • A quadrille dance from Sta. Rosa, Laguna.


  • A quadrille dance from Tarlac.

  • A version of lanceros from Pangasinan.

  • A dance from Silay, Negros Occidental which was not in quadrille formation but in linear formation.

  • Jota

1. La Jota Moncadeña
2. Jota Gumaqueña

3. Jota Cabangan


4. Jota Cagayana


5. Jota de Manila

6. Jota de Paragua


7. Jota Bicolana


8. Jota Rizal
9. Jotabal



  • A festive dance from Moncada, Tarlac which was originally danced during a funeral procession in the early times.

  • A jota version from Gumaca, Quezon.

  • A courtship dance form Zambales.

  • A lovely dance which is an adaptation from the Spanish Jota performed by the early Spanish settlers in the Cagayan valley.

  • Manila’s version of the famous Jota with its typical Spanish stampas, cobradas and clicking of bamboo castanets bearing Hispanic culture.

  • A version of the Jota, which bears Spanish stampas and cobradas from Paragua, the old name of Palawan.

  • A jota version from Bicol Region performed during social gatherings.

  • A jota version from Batangas popular during the time of Dr. Jose Rizal.

  • A festival dance originated in Camohaguin, Gumaca, Quezon which derived from the words jota and balse.

  • Fandanggo

1. Pandanggo Rinconada

2. Pandanggo sa Ilaw


3. Pandanggo sa Sambalilo


4. Pandanggo Ivatan


5. Pandang - Pandang



  • A festival dance from the province of Bicol depicting the happy and contented life of the people.

  • A dance from Mindoro using tinghoy or oil lamps placed on the top of the head and one on each hand.

  • A pandanggo dance from Camiling, Tarlac.

  • A wedding dance from Batanes.

  • Is an exciting and extraordinary wedding dance from Antique.

  • Balse

        1. Valse Vieja

2. Valse Ybanag
3. Balse Marikina

4. Cariñosa


5. Sayaw Sta. Isabel

  • A festival dance from Pangasinan meaning old waltz.

  • A dance from Camalaniugan, Cagayan meaning waltz of the Ybanag people.

  • A dance performed after the Lutrina, a religious procession.




  • The famous national dance of the Philippines depicting the character of Filipina maiden’s modesty and humility.

  • A dance performed during thanksgiving feasts after a good harvest, during balaihan, weddings, or religious occasions.

    • Habanera

1. Habanera Narcisena

2. Habanera Botolena


3. Habanera De Soltera

4. Habasinan



  • A Habanera named after San Narciso town in Zambales.

  • A dance which was supposedly performed in the earlier days in honor of a departing priest. Later on it became a dance performed during social gatherings in Botolan, Zambales.

  • A dance performed by betrothed couple during one of the ceremonies before the wedding.

  • From the word “haba” in habanera and “sinan” form Pangasinan is a courtship dance.

  • Mazurka

1. Mazurka de Cuyo
2. Mazurka de Jagna
3. Mazurka Mindoreña
4. Mazurka Boholana

5. Mazurka Val



  • A social dance from Cuyo Island, and early Spanish settlement in Palawan.

  • A mazurka named after Jagna town.

  • A premiere dance of the elite in Mindoro, and Don Antonio Luna, who considered best dancer of his time popularized it.

  • A traditional dance from Bohol which was originally performed by couples informally gathered in the ballroom with no definite sequence steps.

  • A combination of the two dances, mazurka and valse, which features the skill of coordination of movement of both dancers as the boy carries the girl on his feet while dancing.

  • Polka

1. Polkabal

2. Polka Tagala


3. Maliket-A-Polka


4. Sileleddaang


5. Polka sa Nayon

6. Polka Sala



  • A dance which acquired its name from two well-known steps polka and valse, corrupted into one word as polkabal, by the people of Atimonan, Quezon.

  • A dance from Bataan, where one of the figures, the ladies pick their voluminous skirts forward and backward to show-off their beautiful lace petticoats.

  • A dance from Pangasinan which means happy polka.

  • A dance which means laden with sorrow in Ilocos Norte.




  • A polka dance version from Batangas.

  • A polka dance version from Mindoro.




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