A. are B. be C. is D. was 3. She’s the woman____ sister looks after the baby for us. A. who B. which C. that’s D

3. She’s the woman____ sister looks after the baby for us.

A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose

4. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it

A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it

C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing

5. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party

A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.

D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

6. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.

A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?

B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?

C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?

D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?

7. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.

A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.

D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.

8. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.

A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.

B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.

C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.

D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.

PREPOSITIONS

1. Prepositions following adjectives
a. OF ashamed of : xaáu hoå veà…… afraid of : sôï, e ngaïi…… ahead of : tröôùc aware of : nhaän thöùc capable of : coù khaû naêng confident of S.th : tin töôûng in S.b fond of : thích full of : ñaày hopeful of : hy voïng proud of : töï haøo short of S.th : thieáu caùi gì b. TO acceptable to : coù theå chaáp nhaän accustomed to : quen vôùi agreeable to : coù theå ñoàng yù familiar to S.b : quen thuoäc vôùi… with S.th clear to : roõ raøng contrary to : traùi laïi ñoái laäp equal to : töông ñöông vôùi ,baèng harmful to : coù haïi helpful to : coù lôïi important to : quan troïng likely to : coù theå lucky to : may maén open to : môû roäng pleasant to : haøi loøng preferable to : ñaùng thích hôn similar to : gioáng, töông töï		3. FOR available for S.th : coù saün difficult for : khoù… late for : treã famous for : noåi tieáng perfect for : hoaøn haûo suitable for : thích hôïp sorry about S.th : hoái tieác veà ñieàu gì sorry for doing : hoái tieác vì ñaõ S.th laøm ñieàu gì sorry for S.o : toäi nghieäp ai useful for : coù ích responsible for S.th : chòu traùch nhieäm veà vieäc gì to S.o : chòu traùch nhieäm vôùi ai veà vieãc gì 4.AT good at : gioûi (veà…) bad at : dôû (veà…) clever at : kheùo leùo … skilful at : kheùo leùo, quick at : nhanh … present at : hieän dieän surprised at : ngaïc nhieân 5. WITH delighted with : vui möøng vôùi acquainted with : laøm quen crowded with : ñoâng ñuùc … friendly with : thaân maät … bored with : chaùn … fed up with : chaùn … busy with : baän … content with : haøi loøng		pleased with : haøi loøng popular with : phoå bieán satisfied with : thoaû maõn vôùi … 6.ABOUT confused about : boái roái excited about : haøo höùng angry about/at S.th : giaän döõ with S.o serious about : nghieâm tuùc … sad about : buoàn … upset about : thaát voïng worried about : nghi ngôø veà … happy about : haïnh phuùc doubtful about : nghi ngôø veà … 7. IN interested in : thích, quan taâm rich in : giaøu (veà …) successful in : thaønh coâng absorbed in : say meâ adsorption 8. FROM absent from : vaéng maët diffirent from : khaùc safe from : an toaøn 9. SPECIAL CASES tired of : chaùn tired from : meät vì … grateful to S.b for S.th : bieát ôn ai veà vaán ñeà gì good/bad for : toát/ xaáu cho… kind/nice to : toát vôùi ai It’s kind/nice of S.b : … thaät toát
2. Prepositions following verbs / two – word verbs
accuse S.b of doing S.th : toá caùo ai ñaõ laøm gì agree with S.b about S.th : ñoàng yù vôùi ai veà vieäc gì agree on / to S.th : ñoàng yù veà vieäc gì arrive at (stations, bus stop, airport …) → nôi nhoû arrive in (London, Paris, England, France …) → thaønh phoá, ñaát nöôùc. arrive home (khoâng coù giôùi töø) apply for a job / a place at university etc …: xin vieäc / xin hoïc ñaïi hoïc believe in : tin ai, caùi gì borrow S.th from S.b : möôïn gì cuûa ai congratulate S.b on S.th : chuùc möøng ai veà vieäc gì complain (to S.o) about S.o / S.th : phaøn naøn, than phieàn (vôùi ai) veà ai / ñieàu gì care for : thích, chaêm soùc take care of : chaêm soùc. concentrate on S.th : taäp trung vaøo vieäc gì consist of : bao goàm differ from : khaùc vôùi depend on / rely on : döïa vaøo, phuï thuoäc vaøo die of (a disease) : cheát vì (moät caên beänh) divide / cut S.th into (two or more parts): chia/caét caùi gì thaønh (hai hay nhieàu phaàn) escape from : thoaùt khoûi give up : töø boû happen to : xaûy ñeán vôùi hear of S.o/S.th : nghe noùi veà ai/caùi gì hear from S.o : ñöôïc tin ai infer from : suy ra töø … introduce to S.b : giôùi thieäu vôùi ai insist on : khaêng khaêng apologize to S.o for S.th : xin loãi ai veà vieäc gì invite S.o to (a party / a weeding, etc…): môøi ai ñeán (döï tieäc, döï tieäc cöôùi, v.v…) * Chuùng ta khoâng duøng giôùi töø vôùi caùc ñoäng töø sau ñaây: Phone s.o : goïi ñieän thoaïi cho ai Discuss s.th : baøn luaän, baøn baïc chuyeän gì Enter (= go into a place): ñi vaøo nôi naøo ñoù.			join in : tham gia vaøo look at : nhìn vaøo look after : chaêm soùc, chaêm nom look for : tìm kieám look up : tra töø (trong töø ñieån) look forward to : mong ñôïi laugh / smile at : cöôøi, mæm cöôøi veà listen to : laéng nghe live on money / food : soáng nhôø vaøo tieàn / thöùc aên leave (a place) for (another place): rôøi khoûi (moät choã) ñeå ñeán (moät choã khaùc) object to S.b / V-ing : phaûn ñoái ai / vieäc gì … put on : mang vaøo, maëc vaøo put off : hoaõn laïi participate in : tham gia prevent S.b from : ngaên ai prefer S.o / S.th to S.o / S.th : thích ai / caùi gì hôn ai / caùi gì pay (S.o) for S.th : traû tieàn (ai) veà caùi gì * Nhöng pay bill / a fine / $ 50 / a fare / taxes … etc (ko­ coù giôùi töø): thanh toaùn hoaù ñôùn / ñoùng phaït / traû 50 ñoâla / traû tieàn cöôùc phí / ñoùng thueá … protect S.o / S,th from (or against) s.o / s.th: che chôû , baûo veä ai / caùi gì traùnh khoûi remind s.o of s.o / s.th: nhaéc nhôû ai nhôø ñeán ai ñoù veà ñieàu gì stand for : töôïng tröng succeed in : thaønh coâng veà shout at s.o : quaùt thaùo ai speak / talk to s.o : noùi chuyeän vôùi ai spend (money) on s.th : tieâu xaøi, duøng (tieàn) vaøo vieäc gì think about s.o / s.th : suy nghó veà ai / ñieàu gì think of s.o / s.th : nhôø ñeán/nghó ñeán ai ñieàu gì translate (a book, etc …) from one language into another one: dòch (moät quyeån saùch …) töø ngoân ngöõ naøy wait for s.b : chôø ai write to : vieát thö cho ai warn s.o about s.o / s.th (ñoâi khi coù theå duøng of): löu yù, caûnh caùo, baùo caùo cho ai bieát tröôùc veà ai ñoù / caùi gì.
3. Two – Word verbs with GO
go after : röôït, ñuoåi theo go ahead : xaûy ra, thöïc hieän, tieán haønh go along : phaùt trieån, tieán boä go away : ñi xa go back : trôû laïi go by : (thôøi gian) troâi qua			go down : (giaù caû) giaûm giaù go off : noå (suùng, phaùo) go on : xaûy ra, tieáp tuïc, khoâng thay ñoåi go out : taét, bò daäp taét go over : kieåm tra, xem xet caån thaän go up : (giaù caû) taêng
4. Verb + Noun phrase + Preposition
catch sight of : nhìn thaáy give place to : nhöôøng choã give way to : nhöôøng loái keep pace with : ñuoåi kòp lose sight of : maát daáu veát make allowance for: chuù yù ñeán make fun of : cheá nhaïo, ñuøa côït make a fuss over / about: laøm om soøm make room for : daønh phoøng cho make use for : duøng			lose touch with : maát lieân laïc lose track of : maát daáu veát put a stop to : chaám döùt take account of : tính ñeán take care of : chaêm soùc take notice of : löu yù pay attention to : löu taâm, chuù yù put an end to : keát thuùc set fire to : laøm chaùy, ñoát take advantage of : lôïi duïng take note of : ghi chuù
5. Preposition used for TIME & PLACE
THÔØI GIAN			NÔI CHOÁN
at 4 o’clock at (mid) night at present at week – ends at the age of … at Christmas on Chritsmas day in 1980 in June in the winter in a week / 6 months	in the morning(s) in the afternoon(s) in the evening(s) on Friday(s) on 12 march on 07 June 1991 on / in time on Friday morning(s) on Friday afternoon(s) on Friday evening(s) on Friday night(s)		at a party at home at work at school at a station at an airport in bed in London in the North in a country in the street		in English on the table on the (first) floot on horseback on foot on TV / radio on the left on the right in / at a hotel in / at a restaurant
regard …as … : xem … nhö provide s.o with s.th : cung caáp cho ai caùi gì access to s.th : cô hoäi, phöông tieän daãn ñeán be invelved in = be concerned with : lieän heä ñeán belong to : thuoäc veà ask (s.o) for s.th : hoûi xin (ai) caùi gì ask s.o to do s.th : môøi ai laøm gì play down : xem thöôøng help s.o out with s.th : giuùp ai vöôït qua ñieàu gì stand over : giaùm saùt get over : vöôït qua go along : tieán haønh set about : baét ñaàu get along on / with :haøi hoaø, aên yù be qualified for : coù khaû naêng cho keep on : haêng haùi veà use up :söû duïng heát search for : tìm kieám			account for : giaûi thích date back to : coù töø on horseback : baèng ngöïa aim toward : höôùng veà come into being : phaùt sinh, ra ñôøi get into the habit of : coù thoùi quen independent of : ñoäc laäp grateful to s.o for s.th : bieát ôn ai veàñieàu gì on the left / right (hand side): beân tay traùi / phaûi take off : côûi, thaùo be used to + V-ing / N = be accustomed to: quen vôùi light up : thaép saùng, ñoát focus on = concentrate on: taäp trung suffer from : chòu ñau ñôùn vì take part in = join in : tham gia stretch out : vöôn ra, duoãi ra mistake s.o for another : laàm ai laø ai run (off) : thaùo (nöôùc) chaûy ñi

EXERCISES

Choose the best option

1. 
   Do you think they are agreeable our proposal?
   

2. 
   When you first started school, were you ahead most of other children in reading and writing?
   

3. 
   We were angry how Jane treated us
   

4. 
   Sara was so angry Gary that she got in her car and drove away.
   

5. 
   She is so bad keeping secrets.
   

6. 
   Are you aware the dangers of the Internet?
   

7. 
   A good diet is profitable health.
   

8. 
   He is capable anything.
   

9. 
   The team confident winning.
   

10. 
    He contemporary the dramatist Congreve.
    

11. 
    Are you delightful your current accommodation?
    

12. 
    I am disappointed his exam results.
    

13. 
    She is envious her sister.
    

14. 
    Is having pets equal having children.
    

15. 
    Are you excited your next holiday?
    

16. 
    I’m familiar his work.
    

17. 
    Harrison Ford is famous acting in movies.
    

18. 
    Joe is fed up his job.
    

19. 
    They are especially fond Mexican food.
    

20. 
    She is eager her parents’ approval.
    

21. 
    Are you envious the rich and famous.
    

22. 
    One unit of alcohol is equal half a pint of beer.
    

23. 
    I was grateful my co-worker looking my report over.
    

24. 
    That cat was friendly me.
    

25. 
    Are you friendly people of different nationalities?
    

26. 
    Are you interested learning English online?
    

27. 
    Are you safe earthquake in your country?
    

28. 
    Are you serious wanting to become rich?
    

29. 
    Sara is tired all the exercises she did at the gym.
    

30. 
    We are thankful your help.
    

31. 
    Have you ever been successful winning money?
    

32. 
    Are people in your country suspicious foreigners?
    

33. 
    My boss is acquainted Bill Gates, the president of Microsoft.
    

34. 
    Nick is worried the test.
    

35. 
    He was absent school when his study group boned up on prepositions.
    

36. 
    Last week I was absent work for health reasons.
    

37. 
    I’m not accustomed the rainy weather.
    

38. 
    I was really excited my job.
    

39. 
    Are you interested science fiction?
    

40. 
    Peter was so jealous Jane that she couldn’t even look at another man.
    

41. 
    Are you kind spiders and flies?
    

42. 
    Would you like to be married a famous actor or actress?
    

43. 
    I am sorry the delay in handing in my test.
    

44. 
    I’m pleased his progress.
    

45. 
    Are you popular the other students in your class?
    

46. 
    Are you proud yourself?
    

47. 
    Are they responsible their hospital bills?
    

48. 
    I’m satisfied my progress so far.
    

49. 
    Children are dependent their parents for food, clothing, and shelter.
    

50. 
    I feel sorry my neighbour. He just lost his house and all his belongs in a fire.
    

51. 
    Doctors warn that smoking cigarettes is bad the health.
    

52. 
    The man hated snakes and was very frightened them.
    

53. 
    The new manager was full good ideas to reduce business expenses.
    

54. 
    One pound is equal 454 grams.
    

55. 
    I don’t like driving, my back gets tired sitting.
    

56. 
    The man was bored the job, so he quit.
    

57. 
    Students were angry being treated like children.
    

58. 
    My position on the death penalty is similar many people’s in my age group.
    

59. 
    They are very keen stamp collecting.
    

60. 
    It is very good you to come.
    

61. 
    Their house is quite similar ours.
    

62. 
    I’m afraid I’m rather disappointed my new computer.
    

63. 
    His teachers were cruel him when he was young.
    

64. 
    She is proud her high marks on the exam.
    

65. 
    It was rather clever George to combine his business trip with a visit to his favourite museum.
    

66. 
    I’m afraid he is incapable understanding the most basic concept.
    

67. 
    Alice! Don’t be rude your grandmother.
    

68. 
    She was very good Jack while he was visiting.
    

69. 
    I was shocked her behavior the party.
    

70. 
    I’m upset my health.
    

71. 
    She’s furious her son’s grades in school.
    

72. 
    We were very doubtful . . . . . . his ability to finish the job.
    

73. 
    He contemporary the dramatist Congreve.
    

74. 
    Are you excited your next holiday?
    

75. 
    I’m not accustomed the rainy weather.
    

76. 
    Contrary expectations, interest rates didn’t rise.
    

77. 
    Yoko was anxious going to the dentist.
    

78. 
    My house is next the post-office.
    

79. 
    The climate of our country is favorable agriculture.
    

80. 
    You think they are agreeable our proposal?