(Class here: interactive resources, teachers’ editions of textbooks, etc; assign also the code for the subject taught, using YP* Educational codes where appropriate)
JNV
|
Educational equipment & technology, computer-aided learning (CAL)
|
JNW
|
Extra-curricular activities
|
|
(Class here: field trips, school trips, sporting activities, events, performances, community etc)
|
JNZ
|
Study & learning skills: general
|
JP
|
Politics & government
|
JPA
|
Political science & theory
|
JPB
|
Comparative politics
|
JPF
|
Political ideologies
|
JPFB
|
Anarchism
|
JPFC
|
Marxism & Communism
|
JPFF
|
Socialism & left-of-centre democratic ideologies
|
JPFK
|
Liberalism & centre democratic ideologies
|
JPFM
|
Conservatism & right-of-centre democratic ideologies
|
JPFN
|
Nationalism
|
JPFQ
|
Fascism & Nazism
|
JPFR
|
Religious & theocratic ideologies
|
JPH
|
Political structure & processes
|
JPHC
|
Constitution: government & the state
|
JPHF
|
Elections & referenda
|
|
(Class here: psephology)
|
JPHL
|
Political leaders & leadership
|
JPHV
|
Political structures: democracy
|
JPHX
|
Political structures: totalitarianism & dictatorship
|
JPL
|
Political parties
|
JPP
|
Public administration
|
|
(See also: KNV: “Civil service & public sector”)
|
JPQ
|
Central / national / federal government
|
JPQB
|
Central / national / federal government policies
|
|
(See also: KCP: “Political economy”)
|
JPR
|
Regional / local / state government
|
JPRB
|
Regional / local / state government policies
|
JPS
|
International relations
|
JPSD
|
Diplomacy
|
JPSF
|
Arms negotiation & control
|
|
(Class here: Arms Race, arms stockpiling)
|
JPSH
|
Espionage & secret services
|
JPSL
|
Geopolitics
|
JPSN
|
International institutions
|
|
(Class here: UN & UN agencies, EU institutions, etc)
|
|
(See also: GTV: “Institutions & learned societies: general”)
|
JPV
|
Political control & freedoms
|
|
(Class here: political propaganda)
|
JPVC
|
Civics & citizenship
|
JPVH
|
Human rights, civil rights
|
|
(Class here: freedom of speech, of information, of worship; land rights etc)
|
JPVR
|
Political oppression & persecution
|
JPW
|
Political activism
|
JPWA
|
Public opinion & polls
|
JPWC
|
Political campaigning & advertising
|
JPWG
|
Pressure groups & protest movements
|
|
(Class here: lobbying, demonstrations, civil disobedience, passive resistance)
|
JPWH
|
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)
|
JPWL
|
Terrorism, armed struggle
|
JPWQ
|
Revolutionary groups & movements
|
|
(See also: NHTV: “Revolutions, uprisings, rebellions”)
|
JPWS
|
Armed conflict
|
|
(Class here: uprisings, armed skirmishes, flashpoints, outbreaks of organized violence short of full-scale war)
|
JPZ
|
Political corruption
|
JW
|
Warfare & defence
|
JWA
|
Theory of warfare & military science
|
JWC
|
Military forces & sectors
|
JWCD
|
Land forces & warfare
|
JWCG
|
Irregular or guerrilla forces & warfare
|
JWCK
|
Naval forces & warfare
|
|
(See also: NHTM: “Maritime history”)
|
JWCM
|
Air forces & warfare
|
JWCS
|
Special & elite forces
|
JWJ
|
Military administration
|
|
(Class here: personnel issues, discipline, procurement, funding etc)
|
JWK
|
Military & defence strategy
|
|
(Class here: military tactics, civil defence)
|
JWKF
|
Military intelligence
|
JWL
|
War & defence operations
|
|
(See also: NHW: “Military history” and following)
|
JWLF
|
Battles & campaigns
|
JWLP
|
Peacekeeping operations
|
|
(See also: GTU: “Peace studies & conflict resolution”)
|
JWM
|
Weapons & equipment
|
|
(Use with code from JWC to indicate sector)
|
|
(See also: WCK: “Militaria, arms & armour”)
|
JWMC
|
Chemical & biological weapons
|
JWMN
|
Nuclear weapons
|
JWMV
|
Military vehicles
|
|
(Use with code from JWC to indicate sector)
|
JWT
|
Military institutions, memorials
|
|
(Class here: regiments, uniforms, insignia, memorials, war cemeteries etc etc)
|
|
(See also: WCK: “Militaria, arms & armour”)
|
JWX
|
Other warfare & defence issues
|
JWXF
|
Arms trade
|
JWXK
|
War crimes
|
|
(See also: NHTZ: “Genocide & ethnic cleansing”; NHTZ1: “The Holocaust”)
|
JWXN
|
Mercenaries
|
JWXR
|
Prisoners of war
|
JWXT
|
Mutiny
|
JWXV
|
Military veterans
|
JWXZ
|
Combat / defence skills & manuals
|
K
|
Economics, Finance, Business & Management
|
KC
|
Economics
|
KCA
|
Economic theory & philosophy
|
KCB
|
Macroeconomics
|
KCBM
|
Monetary economics
|
KCC
|
Microeconomics
|
|
(Class here: economics of domestic trade; consumer activity, business decisions, etc)
|
KCD
|
Economics of industrial organisation
|
KCF
|
Labour economics
|
KCG
|
Economic growth
|
KCH
|
Econometrics & economic statistics
|
KCJ
|
Economic forecasting
|
KCK
|
Behavioural economics
|
KCL
|
International economics
|
|
(Class here: international finance, international trade, trade agreements etc)
|
|
(See also: RGCM: “Economic geography”)
|
KCM
|
Development economics & emerging economies
|
|
(See also: GTP: “Development studies”)
|
KCP
|
Political economy
|
KCS
|
Economic systems & structures
|
|
(Class here: works on systems such as free market, transitional economies, planned economies, etc)
|
KCV
|
Economics of specific sectors
|
KCVD
|
Agricultural economics
|
KCVG
|
Environmental economics
|
KCVJ
|
Health economics
|
KCVK
|
Welfare economics
|
KCVS
|
Urban economics
|
KCX
|
Economic & financial crises & disasters
|
KCY
|
Popular economics
|
|
(Class here: accessible works for the general reader)
|
KCZ
|
Economic history
|
KF
|
Finance & accounting
|
|
(Use KF* codes for academic, specialist and professional level works; prefer VS* codes for practical advice for the general reader)
|
KFC
|
Accounting
|
|
(See also: UFK: “Accounting software”)
|
KFCC
|
Cost accounting
|
KFCF
|
Financial accounting
|
KFCM
|
Management accounting & bookkeeping
|
|
(Class here: auditing)
|
KFCP
|
Public finance accounting
|
KFCR
|
Financial reporting, financial statements
|
KFCX
|
Accounting: study & revision guides
|
KFF
|
Finance
|
|
(See also: VSB: “Personal finance”)
|
KFFD
|
Public finance & taxation
|
|
(See also: KCP: “Political economy”)
|
KFFH
|
Corporate finance
|
KFFK
|
Banking
|
KFFL
|
Credit & credit institutions
|
KFFM
|
Investment & securities
|
|
(Class here: commodities, stocks & shares, bonds, futures, hedge funds etc)
|
|
(See also: VSB: “Personal finance”)
|
KFFN
|
Insurance & actuarial studies
|
KFFP
|
Pensions
|
|
(See also: VSR: “Retirement”)
|
KFFR
|
Property & real estate
|
|
(See also: VSH: “Housing & property for the individual: buying/selling & legal aspects”)
|
KFFX
|
Banking & finance: study & revision guides
|
KJ
|
Business & Management
|
|
(Use KJ* codes for academic, specialist and professional level works; prefer VS* codes for practical advice for the general reader)
|
KJB
|
Business studies: general
|
KJBX
|
Business & management: study & revision guides
|
KJC
|
Business strategy
|
KJD
|
Business innovation
|
KJDD
|
Disruptive innovation
|
|
(Use for developments that create new markets and value networks, and typically disrupt and replace existing markets)
|
KJE
|
E-commerce: business aspects
|
|
(See also: KJSG: “Web-marketing”)
|
KJF
|
Business competition
|
KJG
|
Business ethics & social responsibility
|
KJH
|
Entrepreneurship
|
KJJ
|
Business & the environment; ‘green’ approaches to business
|
KJK
|
International business
|
KJL
|
Consultancy & grants for businesses
|
KJM
|
Management & management techniques
|
|
(See also: VSC: “Advice on careers & achieving success”)
|
KJMB
|
Management: leadership & motivation
|
KJMD
|
Management decision making
|
|
(See also: GPQ: “Decision theory: general”)
|
KJMK
|
Knowledge management
|
KJMP
|
Project management
|
KJMQ
|
Quality Assurance (QA) & Total Quality Management (TQM)
|
KJMT
|
Time management
|
KJMV
|
Management of specific areas
|
KJMV1
|
Budgeting & financial management
|
KJMV2
|
Personnel & human resources management
|
KJMV4
|
Management of real estate, property & plant
|
KJMV5
|
Production & quality control management
|
KJMV6
|
Research & development management
|
KJMV7
|
Sales & marketing management
|
KJMV8
|
Purchasing & supply management
|
KJMV9
|
Distribution & logistics management
|
KJN
|
Business negotiation
|
KJP
|
Business communication & presentation
|
KJQ
|
Business mathematics & systems
|
KJR
|
Corporate governance
|
|
|