1. Fibrous Joints (Synarthorses) : Bones connected by fibrous connective tissue. Movement is very limited
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1. Fibrous Joints (Synarthorses) : Bones connected by fibrous connective tissue. Movement is very limited Types Syndesmosis: Considerable space between bones—Sheet of fibrous connective tissue bridging space. i.e. Radioulnar Joint Suture: Bones closely adjacent—interlocking i.e. flat bones of skull Gomphosis: Peg in hole 2. Cartilaginous Joints (Amphiarthroses): Bones united by cartilage. Movement is limited but significant Types Symphysis: Fibrocartilage disc-- Function: weight-bearing, shock absorption i.e. symphsis pubis Synchondrosis: Hyaline Cartilage—Function: non-weight bearing, allows stability and mobility i.e. sternocostal joint 3. Synovial Joints (Diarthroses): Bones united by a fibrous joint capsule. Types Uniaxial: motion in one plane Ginglymus: Hinge Joint i.e. elbow Trochoid: Pivot Joint i.e. atlantoaxial joint, proximal radial ulnar joint Biaxial: motion in two planes Condyloid: Spherical ball and ellipsoidal socket--Concave on convex i.e. metacarpophalangeal joint Ellipsoid: Ellipsoidal ball and ellipsoidal socket i.e. radiocarpal joint Sellar: Saddle joint. Convex/concave surface of one bone with the convex/concave surface of another bone. (Two Pringles together) i.e. Carpometacarpal joint of the thumb Triaxial (Multiaxial): motion in 3+ planes Plane: Two almost flat surfaces. i.e facet jt, adjacent carpal bones Spheroid: Ball and Socket i.e. Shoulder, hip Stabilizing Structures of a Joint ****If damaged= hypermobility Joint Capsule Antagonistic muscles/tendons Ligaments Certain Accessory Fibrocartilaginous Structures Sensory nerve System (pain receptors0 Mobilizing Structures of a Joint ****If damaged=hypomobility Articular Cartilage Synovial Fluid Bursa Agonistic Muscles Certain Accessory Fibrocartilaginous Structures Motor Nerve Supply Directory: attachments -> document document -> Sunday August 21, 2005 document -> Coaching experience Head Coach/Assistant Coach/ Goalie Coach document -> The Evolution of the National Small College Rugby Organization document -> Wed nov. 11, 2015 Lights Out Football document -> 2009 United States Olympic Men’s Orientation Camp Roster document -> Jennifer Mermelstein document -> Table of Contents Introduction Pg. 3 Eligibility Season Practices Workouts Pg. 4 Games League Region Rinks Locker Room Pg. 5 Equipment Storage Dues Uniforms Under Armor Travel/Lodging Pg. 6 Academics School Grades Mentoring Excused absences Commitment document -> Girl’s Tier II national Championships Bob Greenmore Tournament Registrar document -> Atlantic Coast Wrestling Association document -> Hockey association Download 7.36 Kb. Share with your friends:
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