APPENDIX A—GLOSSARY
3DNEPH 3-Dimensional Nephanalysis
A1C Airman First Class
A2C Airman Second Class
A3C Airman Third Class
A2P2 Air Weather Service Annual Programming Plan
AAC Army Air Corps
AACS Army Airways Communications System
AAF Army Air Forces
AB Air Base
ABNCP Airborne Command Post
ACC Air Combat Command
ACFP Advanced Computer Flight Plan
ACMES Advanced Climate Modeling and Environmental Simulations
ACN Air Force Weather Agency Consolidated Network
ADFS Automated Digital Facsimile System
ADM Acquisition Decision Memorandum
ADVCLD Advect Cloud Model
ADWS Automated Digital Weather Switch
AEF American Expeditionary Forces or Aerospace Expeditionary Force
AF Air Force
AFB Air Force Base
AFCAC Air Force Communications Acquisition Center
AFCENT Air Forces Central Command or Allied Forces Central Europe
AFCRL Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratory
AFCS Air Force Communications Service
AFCC Air Force Communications Command
AFCCC Air Force Combat Climatology Center
AFCWC Air Force Combat Weather Center
AFDD Air Force Doctrine Document
AFOTEC Air Force Test and Evaluation Center
AFDIGS Air Force Digital Graphics System
AFFOR Air Force Forces
AFGWA Air Force Global Weather Agency
AFGWC Air Force Global Weather Central (Center)
AFGL Air Force Geophysics Laboratory
AFI Air Force Instruction
AFLC Air Force Logistics Command
AFMC Air Force Material Command
AFMEA Air Force Management Engineering Agency
AFMPC Air Force Military Personnel Center
AFN American Forces Network
AFNWC American Forces Network Weather Center
AFOAT-1 AF Office of Atomic Engery-1
AFOTEC Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center
AFPEO Air Force Procurement Executive Officer
AFRES Air Force Reserves
AFRL Air Force Research Laboratory
AFROC Air Force Requirements Oversight Council
AFSC Air Force Systems Command or Air Force Specialty Code
AFSOC Air Force Special Operations Command
AFSPC Air Force Space Command
AFTAC Air Force Technical Applications Center
AFN Armed Forces Network
AFW Air Force Weather
AFWA Air Force Weather Agency
AFWIN Air Force Weather Information Network
AFWSEP Air Force Weather Standardization and Evaluation Program
AFW-WEBS Air Force Weather-Web Services
AFWWS Air Force Weather Weapon System
AGRMET Agricultural Meteorology
AGU Airborne Guidance Unit
AIN Army Installation
ALC Air Logistics Center
AMC Air Mobility Command
AMS American Meteorological Society or Automatic Meteorological Station
AME Atmospherics Measuring Equipment
AMN Afghan Mission Network or Airman
AMS American Meteorological Society
ANG Air National Guard
ANMCC Alternate National Military Command Center
AOC Air and Space Operations Center
AOR Area of Operations
AOWG Air Ground Operations Wing
AOY Airman of the Year
APT Automatic Picture Transmission
ARCENT Central Command, Army
ARL Army Research laboratory
ARPA Advanced Research Project Agency
ARQ Automatic Response to Query
ARRS Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Service
ARWO Aerial Reconnaissance Weather Officer
ASAT Air-launched, Antisatellite
ASOS Automated Surface Observation System
ATC Air Transport Command or Air Training Command
AUTODIN Automatic Digital Information Network
AWAPS Advanced Weather Analysis and Prediction system
AWC Aviation Weather Center
AWDS Automated Weather Distribution System
AWE Advanced Warfighting Experiment
AWN Automated Weather Network
AWOS Air War Over Serbia
AWS Air Weather Service
BCT Brigade Combat Team
BMT Basic Military Training
BWOFS Battlefield Weather Observation and Forecast System
BRAC Base Realignment and Closure
Brig Brigadier
C3 Command, Control, and Communications
C3P2 Command, Control, and Communications Programming Plan
C4I Command, Control, Communications, and Computers
C4ISR Command, Control, Communications, and Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance
CA Civil Affairs
CACDA Combined Arms Combat Development Activity
Capt Captain
CARMISH Commander, Army Mission
CARP Computed Aerial Release Point
CAT Crisis Action Team
CAWSS Crisis Action Weather Support System
CC Commander
CCB Configuration Control Board
CCG Combat Communications Group
CDD Capability Development Document
CDFS Cloud Depiction and Forecast System
CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory
CDS Container Delivery System
CDT Central Daylight Time
CES Civil Engineering Squadron
CENTAF Central Command Air Forces
CENTCOM Central Command
CENTRIXS Combined Enterprise Regional Information Exchange system
CFP Computer Flight Plan
CFEP Communications Front-end Processor
CHECKMATE An Air Force Studies Group
CINC Commander in Chief
CIS Commonwealth of Independent States
C/JTMK Commercial/Joint Mapping Toolkit
CM Change Management; Configuration Management; or Capability Module
CMEF Combat Mission Execution Forecast
CMSgt Chief Master Sergeant
CNO Chief of Naval Operations
COA Course of Action
Col Colonel
COMEDS CONUS Meteorological Data System
COMET CONUS Meteorological Teletype
COMIREX Committee on Imagery Requirements and Exploitation
CONOPS Concept of Operations
CONUS Continental United States
COOP Cooperation
COTS Commercial-off-the-shelf
CRC Contingency Response Capability
CRRA Capabilities Review and Risk Assessment
CRRES Combined Release and Radiation Effects
CSAF Chief of Staff of the Air Force
CTECS Compact Total Electron Content Sensor
CWSS Combat Weather System Squadron
CWF Combat Weather Facility
CWT Combat Weather Team
DAR Data Automation Requirement
DECCO Defense Commercial Communications Office
Det Detachment
DEPFOR Deputy for
DIFAX Digital Facsimile
DISS Digital Ionospheric Sounding System
DIST Defense Integration Support Tools
DMR Defense Management Review
DMRD Defense Management Review Decision
DMSP Defense Meteorological Satellite Program
DOC Department of Commerce
DoD Department of Defense
DOW Directorate of Weather
DSAP Defense System Applications Program
DTA Dust Transport Algorithm
DUAT Direct User Access Terminal
DWSS Defense Weather Satellite System
E&I Engineering and Installation
ECMWF European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts
EEC Enterprise Electronics Corporation
EF Ensemble Forecasting
ECM Electronic Counter Measures
EAM Emergency Action Messages
E-O Electro-Optical
EOP Executive Office of the President
EOTDA Electro-Optical Tactical Decision Aid
ESSA Environmental Science Services Administration
ESC Electronic Systems Center
ESD Electronic Systems Division
ESG Environmental Scenario Generator
ETAC Environmental Technical Applications Center
Eurfax European Facsimile
EURDIGS European Digital Graphics System
FA Forecaster apprentice
FAA Federal Aviation Administration
FASCAP Fast Payback Capital Investment Program
FITL Forecaster-in-the-loop
FMH Federal Meteorological Handbook
FNMOC Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center
FOA Field Operating Agency
FOC Full Operational Capability
FORSCOM Forces Command
FY Fiscal Year
GAO Government Accounting Office or Government Accountability Office
GCCS Global Command and Control System
Gen General
GFS Global Forecast System
GHQ General Headquarters
GIS Geospatial Information System
GLCM Ground Launched Cruise Missile
GMGO German Military Geophysical Office
GMS Geostationary Meteorological Satellite
GOC Ground Observer Corps
GOES Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite
GOR General Operational Requirement
GOSG General Officer Steering Group
GPS Global Positioning System
GSA Government Services Administration
GSM Global Spectral Model
GTWAPS Global Theater Weather Analysis and Prediction system
GWC Global Weather Central
GWIP Global Weather Intercept Program
HAF Headquarters Air Force (Air Staff)
HF High Frequency
HFRB High Frequency Regional Broadcast
HIRAS High Resolution Analysis System
HPC High Performance Computing
HQ Headquarters
HWD Horizontal Weather Depiction
IBM International Business Machines
ICAMR Interdepartmental Committee for Applied Meteorological Research
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization
ICBM Inter-Continental Ballistic Missile
ICD Initial Capabilities Document
ICMS Interdepartmental Committee for Meteorological Services
ICMSSR Interdepartmental Committee for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research
IDPS Interface Data Processing Segment
IFOR Implementation Force (NATO)
IG Inspector General
IMA Individual Mobilization Augmentee
IMETS Integrated Meteorological System
IOC Initial Operational Capability
IOP Input/output Processor
IOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation
IP Interservice Publication or Internet Protocol
IPADS Interactive Product and Display System
IPOMS International Polar Orbiting Meteorological Satellite
IRTSS Infrared Target Scene Simulation
ISC Initial Skills Course
ISOON Improved Solar-Optical Observing Network
IWEDA Integrated Weather Effects Decision Aid
ITWR Interim Tactical Weather Radar
IWR Improved Weather Reconnaissance
IWSM Integrated Weapon System Management
JAAWIN Joint Air Force and Army Weather Information Network
JADOCS Joint Automated Deep Operations Coordination System
JCB Joint Capabilities Board
JCF Joint Contingency Force
JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff
JCSDA Joint Center for Satellite Data Assimilation
JEFS Joint Ensemble Forecast System
JET Joint Environmental Toolkit
JFACC Joint Force Air Component Commander
JFLCC Joint Force Land Component Commander
JFSOCC Joint Force Special Operations Component Commander
JMCC Joint METOC Coordination Cell
JMCCB Joint METOC Configuration Control Board
JMCO Joint METOC Coordination Organization
JMIB Joint METOC Interoperability Board
JMIST Joint METSAT Ingest, Software, and Terminals
JMTC Joint Multinational Training Command
JNWPU Joint Numerical Weather Prediction Unit
JPADS Joint Precision Airdrop System
JPSS Joint Polar Satellite System
JROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council
JSTARS Joint Surveillance Target attack Radar System
JTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise
JTF-SWA Joint Task Force-Southwest Asia
JTWC Joint Typhoon Warning Center
JUON Joint Urgency Operational Need
KBG Kiewit Building Group
KIA Killed in Action
KFOR Kosovo Force
LAR Launch Acceptability Region
LDAS Land Data Assimilation System
LEADS® Leading Environmental Analysis & Display System
LIS Land Information System
LLC Limited Liability Corporation
Lt Lieutenant
MAC Military Airlift Command
Maj Major
MAIS Military Aircrew Information System
MAJCOM Major Air Command
MARCENT Marine Forces Central Command
MATS Military Air Transport Service
MDS Meteorological Data System as used with AN/GMD-5
MEDS Meteorological Data System as used in COMEDS and other weather communication dedicated circuits
MES Meteorological Enhancement Seminars
MET Management Engineering Team
METAR Meteorological Aerodrome Report [ICAO] [Aviation Routine Weather Report (AFM 15-111)]
METOC Meteorological and Oceanographic
METSAT Meteorological Satellite
METTIPS Meteorological Technical Information Publication System
MFSC Military Flight Service Center
MIA Missing in Action
MILCON Military Construction
MIST Meteorological Information Standard Terminal
MM5 Mesoscale Model 5
MNS Mission Need Statement
MOA Memorandum of Agreement
MOC Meteorological Operations Capability
MOS Model Output Statistics or Manual Observing System
MOU Memorandum of Understanding
MP Mission Planning
MSEA Air and Space Natural Environment Modeling & Simulations Executive Agent
MSgt Master Sergeant
MSI Mission Success Indicators
MSP Mission Support Plan
MTA MAC Training Advisory
MWWC Military Weather Warning Center
NACA National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
NASA National Aeronautics Space Administration
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NAVAF Navy and Air Force (as used in coordination efforts)
NCAR National Center for Atmospheric Research
NCEP National Center for Environmental Prediction
NCO Non-Commissioned Officer
NECC Network Enabled Command and Control
NEO Noncombatant Evacuation Order
NESS NMCC Environmental Support System
NITES Naval Integrated Tactical Environmental System
N-TFS New-Tactical Forecast System
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NextGen Next Generation
NEXRAD Next Generation Weather Radar
NGA National Geospatial-intelligence Agency
NGB National Guard Bureau
NIPRNET Non-Classified Internet Protocol Router Network
NMCC National Military Command Center
NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
NOGAPS Navy’s Operational Global Atmospheric Prediction System
NORAD North American Air Defense Command
NOTAM Notice to Airmen
NOWS Night Vision Goggle Operations Weather Software
NPOESS National Polar Orbiting Environmental Satellite System
NPP NPOESS Preparatory Project
NRO National Reconnaissance Office
NVG Night Vision Goggle
NWP Numerical Weather Prediction
OA Operational Assessment
OID Operator Interface Display
OIF Operation IRAQI FREEDOM
OEF Operation ENDURING FREEDOM
OFCM Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research
OL Operating Location
O&M Operation and Maintenance
OMB Office of Management and Budget
OND Operation NEW DAWN
OPS Operational Production System
OPUP Open Principal User Processor
OpVer Operational Verification
ORD Operational Requirements Document
ORDA Open Radar Data Acquisition
OS21 Observing System 21st Century
OSD Office of Secretary Defense
OSR Occupational Survey Report
OSS Operational Support Squadron
OTH-B Over the Horizon Backscatter (radar)
OUE Operational Utility Evaluation
OWS Operational Weather Squadron
PA Public Affairs
PACAF Pacific Air Forces
PAD Program Action Directive
PADS Precision Airdrop System
PAR Point Analysis Reengineering
PBD Program Budget Decision
PCS Permanent Change of Station
PDP Program Development Plan
PDR Portable Doppler Radar
PGSS Persistent Ground Surveillance System
PGS/S Program Generation Scheduler/Server
PIBAL Pilot Balloon
PI Point of Impact
PIP PADS Interface Processor
PIREPS Pilot Reports
PKI Public Key Infrastructure
PMD Program Management Directive
POG Psychological Operations Groups
POM Program Objective Memorandum
PRESSURS Pre-Strike Surveillance/Recon System
PSS Persistent Surveillance System
PSU Pennsylvania State University
PTDS Persistent Threat Detection System
PUP Principal User Processor
QOR Qualitative Operational Requirement
QOT&E Qualification Operational Test and Evaluation
RCA Radio Corporation of America
RDJTF Rapid Deployment Joint Task Force
RDT&E Research Development Testing and Engineering
REIP Reengineered Enterprise Infrastructure Program
RGR Ranger Regiments
ROC Required Operational Capability
ROS Representative Observation Site
RSTN Radio Solar Telescope Network
RTNEPH Real-Time Nephanalysis
RVN Republic of Vietnam
RVR Runway Visual Range
RWM Relocatable Window Model
SAC Strategic Air Command
SAES Special Assistant for Environmental Services
SAGE Semi-Automatic Ground Environment
SAF Secretary of the Air Force
SAFSP Secretary of the Air Force for special Projects
SAF/US Under Secretary of the Secretary of the Air Force
SAIC Science Applications International Corporation
SAMSO Space and Missile Systems Organization
SAR Synthetic Aperture Radar
SATCOM Satellite Communications
SCA Satellite Control Authority
SCOMP Strategic Communications Program
SDC System Development Corporation
SDDS Satellite Data Support System
SDHS Satellite Data Handling System
SEA Senior Enlisted Advisor or Southeast Asia
SELS Severe Local Storm
SEON Solar Electro-optical Observing Network
SESS Space Environmental Support System
SFG Special Forces Groups
SFMR Stepped-Frequency Microwave Radiometer
Sgt Sergeant
SIDAS Satellite Imagery Display and Analysis
SIPRNET Secret Internet Protocol Router Network
SLAM Swedish Limited Area Model
SLFCS Survivable Low Frequency Communications System
SMC Space and Missile System Center
SMSgt Senior Master Sergeant
SOAR Special Operations Aviation Regiments
SOF Special Operations Forces
SOFNET Solar Observing and Forecasting Network
SOFWOC Special Operations Weather Operations Center
SOS System Operations Squadron
SOWT Special Operations Weather Team
SPACEWOC Space Weather Operations Center
SPO System Program Office
SrA Senior Airman
SRS Space Radio Spectrograph
SSgt Staff Sergeant
SSM/I Special Sensor Microwave/Imager
SSM/IS Special Sensor Microwave/Imager Sounder
START Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty
STRATCOM Strategic Command
STS Space Transport System
STT Small Tactical Terminal
SWA Southwest Asia
SWAFS Space Weather Analysis and Forecast System
SWO Staff Weather Officer
SWTG Special Warfare Training Groups
SWWC Severe Weather Warning Center
SYNCoC Synchronization Council of Colonels
TAC Tactical Air Command
TACC Tanker Airlift Control Center
TACAMO Take Charge and Move Out
TAF Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
TAFVER Terminal Aerodrome Forecast Verification
TAWS Target Acquisition Weather System
TAMDAR Tropospheric Airborne Meteorological Data Reporting
TCTCO Time Compliance Technical Change Order
TDA Tactical Decision Aids
TDAS Tactical Decision Aid Support
TDL Techniques Development Laboratory
TECAM Technical Conference on Aviation Meteorology
TFS Tactical Forecast System
TFU Tactical Forecast Unit
TIROS Television Infrared Observation Satellite
TMOS Tactical Meteorological Observing System
TPMS Transition Power Maintenance Shelter
TRADOC Training and Doctrine Command
TSgt Technical Sergeant
TTP Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures
TWESO TRADOC Weather and Environmental Support Office
TWA Trailing Wire Antenna
TWR Tactical Weather Radar
UAS Unmanned Aerial System
UAV Unmanned Air Vehicle
UAWS U.S. Army Europe Automated Weather System
UKMO United Kingdom Meteorological Office
UM Unified Model
URL Uniform Resource Locator
U.S. United States
USA United States Army
USACE United States Army Corps of Engineers
USDA United States Department of Agriculture
USAF Headquarters, United States Air Force
USAFA United States Air Force Academy
USAFE United States Air Forces in Europe
USAFETAC USAF Environmental Technical Applications Center
USAREUR United States Army Europe
USSPACECOM United States Space Command
USTRANSCOM United States Transportation Command
USMC United States Marine Corps
USS United States Ship
USSOCOM United States Special Operations Command
VCSAF Vice Chief of Staff of the Air Force
VHF Very High Frequency
VLR Very Long Range
VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol
VSAT Very Small Aperture Terminal
WAC Women’s Army Corps
WAF Women in the Air Forces
WAG World Aeronautical Grid
WASP Women Airforce Service Pilots
WBAN Weather Bureau-Air Force-Navy
WBAWS Weather Briefing Advisory and Warning System
WDA Weather Data Analysis
WDCADS Weather Data Collection and Dissemination System
WF Weather Flight
WEBS Web Services
WEM Weather Effects Matrix
WG Wing or Weather Group
WGP Weather Group (Provisional)
WICU Weather Intercept Concentrator Unit
WIN WWMCCS Intercomputer Network
WIPS Weather Information Processing System
WIPS-R Weather Information Processing System-Replacement
WMO World Meteorological Organization
WRF Weather Research and Forecasting (model)
WRS Weather Reconnaissance Squadron
WS Weather Squadron
WSSC Weather Systems Support Cadre
WSR Weather Search Radar
WSU Weather Support Unit
WWMCCS World-Wide Military Command and Control System
WWW World-Wide Web
Y2K Year 2000
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