Battle of the Atlantic
German U-boats
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The goal was to stop the flow of supplies to Britain
At the height of the was Germany had over 300 u-boats
By early 1941, the Germans were sinking Allied ships faster than they could be built
Canadian Context
Germans sank the Caribou, a passenger ferry, sailing from Nova Scotia to Newfoundland
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Canada’s Role
Words from a Canadian Sailor...
“What a miserable, rotten hopeless life . . . an Atlantic so rough it seems impossible that we can continue to take this unending pounding and still remain in one piece . . . hanging onto a convoy is a full-time job . . . the crew in almost a stupor from the nightmarishness of it all . . . and still we go on hour after hour.”
Frank Curry of the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN) wrote these words in his diary aboard a corvette in 1941, during the Battle of the Atlantic a battle that would be called the longest in history.
Significance to Canada
Canada’s role in the Battle of the Atlantic was significant to the Allies victory over Germany
Canada used two lines of defence against the u-boats
New type of sea vessel called the corvette – could out-manoeuvre a submarine
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