Cobb County Stadium Home of the 2017 Atlanta Braves



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Cobb County Stadium



Home of the 2017 Atlanta Braves

Facility Finance Assignment

North Carolina State University PRTM 503

William Clemmons

Fall 2013

Table of Contents

Stadium Introduction……………………………………………………………….3

Funding Sources……………………………………………………………………4

Construction Repayment Schedules………………………………………………..5

Atlanta Braves Payment Schedule………………………………………………….6

Summary of funds………………………………………………………………….7

Stadium Cost Breakdown Chart……………………………………………………8

Economic Impact…………………………………………………………………...9

References………………………………………………………………………...10



Stadium Introduction

Cobb County Stadium will soon be the home to Major League Baseball (MLB) Franchise, Atlanta Braves. This new stadium is being constructed to replace Turner Field, the Braves current home. The Atlanta Braves had a twenty year lease agreement with Turner Field that started in 1996 and will be ending in 2016 (Atlanta Braves, 2013). Rather than extending the Turner Field contract or spend $350 million on facility upgrades, the Atlanta Braves Organization has made plans to open the 2017 MLB season in Cobb County Stadium.

Cobb County Stadium, designed by Harwood K. Smith (HKS, Inc.) Architecture Company, will occupy fifteen acres of a sixty acre lot, with the remaining space being used of parking, mixed uses development, and green space. The stadium will seat 42,000 fans and will be equipped with several state of the art upgrades (Harper, 2013). This new $672 million stadium will be owned by the Cobb-Marietta Coliseum and the Exhibit Hall Authority. The $672 million cost covers the stadium, land, parking, and related infrastructure (Oz, 2013).

Cobb County Stadium will be paid for by the Atlanta Braves Organization and through revenue bonds from Cobb County. The Atlanta Braves will be responsible for 55% ($372 million) and Cobb County will assume the remaining 45% ($300 million) (Oz, 2013). In addition to the construction cost, the Atlanta Braves will be responsible all operating expenses. Cobb County, along with the Atlanta Braves Organization, are liable for the stadiums capital maintenance expense.

The Atlanta Braves will have exclusive rights to use and operate Cobb County Stadium, however, the county does reserve the right to hold three special events at the stadium, excluding concerts and other professional sporting events. The Atlanta Braves also reserve the right to permit a third party to use the facility. The Atlanta Braves will have the rights to the stadium for thirty years following its projected open date in February 2017, with a five year extension option through the 2051 MLB season (Oz, 2013).

The construction of Cobb County Stadium is scheduled to start in the summer of 2014, and no later than January 1, 2015. No further construction details have been released thus far.



Funding Sources

Funding for Cobb County Stadium will come from several different streams of public entities. The Atlanta Braves Organization will make a total contribution of $372 million. $280 million of those dollars will come upfront and be paid prior to the beginning of the 2017 season (Oz, 2013). The remaining $92 million, to be paid to Cobb-Marietta Coliseum and Exhibit Hall Authority by the Atlanta Braves, will be financed over a 30-year term. This amount will be paid by a guaranteed annual revenue of $6.1 million from facility operations (Oz, 2013). Over the past four years, the Atlanta Braves have seen a steady increase in revenue totaling $225 million in 2013 (The Business of Baseball, 2011). With the exception of the Cobb County’s share of the facility naming rights revenues, all other revenues generated will be retained by the Atlanta Braves. This includes parking and marquee advertising revenues. If this trend continues, the Braves would not have difficulties paying the remainder of their expenses. The $6.1 million will be broken down as follows (Oz, 2013):

Rent: $ 3,000,000

Naming Rights Revenue $ 1,500,000

Parking Revenue $ 1,500,000

Advertising Revenue $ 100,000

Total: $ 6,100,000

Cobb County will contribute $300 million needed to complete the construction of the new stadium. The county will contribute $24 million up front, $14 million will be used to improve transportation, and a $10 million contribution will be made by the Cumberland Community Improvement District (CID) (Oz, 2013). The remaining $276 million will be financed through revenue bonds to pay for the rest of the stadium’s construction. Annual Payments of $17.9 million over a 30-year term will be made for the bond repayment.



The $17.9 million payment will be generated by the following revenue:

• $400,000 annually from a new 3% rental car tax (Oz, 2013).


• $940,000 annually from an existing hotel/motel tax (Oz, 2013).
• $2,740,000 annually from a new hotel/motel fee in the Cumberland Community Improvement District, a self-taxing special business district ($3/night special service fee) (Oz, 2013).
• $5,150,000 annually from a property tax increase in that special business district (Oz, 2013).
• $8,670,000 annually from reallocating Cobb County property taxes (no millage rate increase) (Oz, 2013).

Cobb County Repayment Schedule

4.97% interest, $276,000,000 for 30 years = $17,892,843.93 annual payments



($17,892,843.93)

Principle

Interest

Total Payment

Principle Remaining













$276,000,000.00

Year 1

$4,175,643.93

$13,717,200.00

$17,892,843.93

$271,824,356.07

Year 2

$4,383,173.43

$13,509,670.50

$17,892,843.93

$267,441,182.64

Year 3

$4,601,017.15

$13,291,826.78

$17,892,843.93

$262,840,165.49

Year 4

$4,829,687.70

$13,063,156.22

$17,892,843.93

$258,010,477.79

Year 5

$5,069,723.18

$12,823,120.75

$17,892,843.93

$252,940,754.61

Year 6

$5,321,688.42

$12,571,155.50

$17,892,843.93

$247,619,066.18

Year 7

$5,586,176.34

$12,306,667.59

$17,892,843.93

$242,032,889.85

Year 8

$5,863,809.30

$12,029,034.63

$17,892,843.93

$236,169,080.54

Year 9

$6,155,240.62

$11,737,603.30

$17,892,843.93

$230,013,839.92

Year 10

$6,461,156.08

$11,431,687.84

$17,892,843.93

$223,552,683.84

Year 11

$6,782,275.54

$11,110,568.39

$17,892,843.93

$216,770,408.30

Year 12

$7,119,354.64

$10,773,489.29

$17,892,843.93

$209,651,053.66

Year 13

$7,473,186.56

$10,419,657.37

$17,892,843.93

$202,177,867.10

Year 14

$7,844,603.93

$10,048,239.99

$17,892,843.93

$194,333,263.17

Year 15

$8,234,480.75

$9,658,363.18

$17,892,843.93

$186,098,782.42

Year 16

$8,643,734.44

$9,249,109.49

$17,892,843.93

$177,455,047.98

Year 17

$9,073,328.04

$8,819,515.88

$17,892,843.93

$168,381,719.93

Year 18

$9,524,272.45

$8,368,571.48

$17,892,843.93

$158,857,447.49

Year 19

$9,997,628.79

$7,895,215.14

$17,892,843.93

$148,859,818.70

Year 20

$10,494,510.94

$7,398,332.99

$17,892,843.93

$138,365,307.76

Year 21

$11,016,088.13

$6,876,755.80

$17,892,843.93

$127,349,219.63

Year 22

$11,563,587.71

$6,329,256.22

$17,892,843.93

$115,785,631.92

Year 23

$12,138,298.02

$5,754,545.91

$17,892,843.93

$103,647,333.90

Year 24

$12,741,571.43

$5,151,272.49

$17,892,843.93

$90,905,762.46

Year 25

$13,374,827.53

$4,518,016.39

$17,892,843.93

$77,530,934.93

Year 26

$14,039,556.46

$3,853,287.47

$17,892,843.93

$63,491,378.47

Year 27

$14,737,322.42

$3,155,521.51

$17,892,843.93

$48,754,056.05

Year 28

$15,469,767.34

$2,423,076.59

$17,892,843.93

$33,284,288.71

Year 29

$16,238,614.78

$1,654,229.15

$17,892,843.93

$17,045,673.93

Year 30

$17,045,673.93

$847,169.99

$17,892,843.93

$0.00

 

$276,000,000.00

$260,785,317.82

$536,785,317.82

 

Cobb-Marietta Coliseum and Exhibit Hall Authority Repayment Schedule

5.17% interest, $92,000,000 for 30 years = $6,101,205.34 annual payments



($6,101,205.34)

Principle

Interest

Total Payment

Principle Remaining













$92,000,000.00

Year 1

1,344,805.34

4,756,400.00

6,101,205.34

90,655,194.66

Year 2

1,414,331.77

4,686,873.56

6,101,205.34

89,240,862.89

Year 3

1,487,452.73

4,613,752.61

6,101,205.34

87,753,410.17

Year 4

1,564,354.03

4,536,851.31

6,101,205.34

86,189,056.13

Year 5

1,645,231.13

4,455,974.20

6,101,205.34

84,543,825.00

Year 6

1,730,289.58

4,370,915.75

6,101,205.34

82,813,535.42

Year 7

1,819,745.56

4,281,459.78

6,101,205.34

80,993,789.86

Year 8

1,913,826.40

4,187,378.94

6,101,205.34

79,079,963.46

Year 9

2,012,771.23

4,088,434.11

6,101,205.34

77,067,192.23

Year 10

2,116,831.50

3,984,373.84

6,101,205.34

74,950,360.73

Year 11

2,226,271.69

3,874,933.65

6,101,205.34

72,724,089.05

Year 12

2,341,369.93

3,759,835.40

6,101,205.34

70,382,719.11

Year 13

2,462,418.76

3,638,786.58

6,101,205.34

67,920,300.36

Year 14

2,589,725.81

3,511,479.53

6,101,205.34

65,330,574.55

Year 15

2,723,614.63

3,377,590.70

6,101,205.34

62,606,959.91

Year 16

2,864,425.51

3,236,779.83

6,101,205.34

59,742,534.41

Year 17

3,012,516.31

3,088,689.03

6,101,205.34

56,730,018.10

Year 18

3,168,263.40

2,932,941.94

6,101,205.34

53,561,754.70

Year 19

3,332,062.62

2,769,142.72

6,101,205.34

50,229,692.08

Year 20

3,504,330.26

2,596,875.08

6,101,205.34

46,725,361.82

Year 21

3,685,504.13

2,415,701.21

6,101,205.34

43,039,857.69

Year 22

3,876,044.69

2,225,160.64

6,101,205.34

39,163,813.00

Year 23

4,076,436.20

2,024,769.13

6,101,205.34

35,087,376.79

Year 24

4,287,187.96

1,814,017.38

6,101,205.34

30,800,188.84

Year 25

4,508,835.57

1,592,369.76

6,101,205.34

26,291,353.26

Year 26

4,741,942.37

1,359,262.96

6,101,205.34

21,549,410.89

Year 27

4,987,100.79

1,114,104.54

6,101,205.34

16,562,310.09

Year 28

5,244,933.90

856,271.43

6,101,205.34

11,317,376.19

Year 29

5,516,096.99

585,108.35

6,101,205.34

5,801,279.20

Year 30

5,801,279.20

299,926.13

6,101,205.34

0.00

 

92,000,000.00

91,036,160.10

183,036,160.10

 

Summary of Funds

The Atlanta Braves financed $276 million at an interest rate of 4.97%, another $92 million at an interest rate of 5.17% both over a thirty-year term. The total amount of interest paid on the $276 million loan equaled $260,785,317.82, which yields a total of $536,785,317.82 that was repaid to Cobb County. The amount of interest paid on the $92 million loan was $91,036,160.10, yielding a total of $183,036,160.10, which was repaid to Cobb-Marietta Coliseum and Exhibit Hall Authority. At the end of the two thirty-year financing agreements, the Atlanta Braves will have paid a grand total of $719,821,478.92, which is $351,821,478 more than what they actually financed.



Stadium Cost Breakdown

Stadium Cost $672,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overall Investment

 

Investment %

 

 

Atlanta Braves

$372,000,000

55%

 

 

Local Contribution

$300,000,000

45%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$672,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Local Contributions

 

 

Atlanta Braves Annual Contributions

 

Cobb Transportation Contribution

14,000,000.00

 

Rent

3,000,000.00

Cumberland CID Contribution

10,000,000.00

 

Naming Rights Revenue

1,500,000.00

 

 

 

Parking Revenue

1,500,000.00

Local Annual Contributions:*

 

 

Advertising Revenue

100,000.00

Existing Hotel/Motel Tax

940,000.00

 

 

 

Reallocation of Existing Revenues**

8,670,000.00

 

Total Contributions

6,100,000.00

Rental Car Tax

400,000.00

 

 

 

Cumberland District Tax

5,150,000.00

 

 

 

Cumberland District Circulator Fee

2,740,000.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Contributions

$17,900,000.00

 

 

 

**No Increase in Property Taxes to Cobb Homeowners

  


*Annual Contributions cover Principal and Interest of Bond Issuance























































Economic Impact


  • 5,227 construction jobs with $235,000,000 in construction earnings, $35,000,000 of which will be earned in Cobb County.

  • 3,141 ongoing ballpark jobs, resulting in $35,800,000 in earnings with 1,617 jobs in Cobb County, resulting in earnings of $6,232,500 in Cobb County.

  • Visitor spending, resulting in 873 jobs which provides $25,000,000 in earnings, of which $8,906,754 will be earned in the county.

  • These numbers do not include the anticipated tax revenues from the planned Braves-owned mixed-use development around the stadium.


















































































































































































































































































































































References

Atlanta Braves. Retrieved on November 19, 2013 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Atlanta_Braves_stadium

Harper, C. (2013, November 13). MDJ Gives Cobb’s Financing Plan For The Braves Stadium. Braves: Moving to Cobb County in ’17. (2013, November). Retrieved from http://espn.go.com/mlb/story/_/id/9959440/atlanta-braves-leaving-turner-field-relocating-cobb-county-2017



Mike Oz. (2013, November 14). How the Atlanta Braves and Cobb County plan to pay for their new $672 million ballpark [web blog post]. Retrieved from http://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/mlb-big-league-stew/atlanta-braves-cobb-county-plan-pay-672-million-205409380--mlb.htm
The Business of Baseball. (2011). Forbes.com. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/lists/2011/33/baseball-valuations-11_Atlanta-Braves_336642.html





























































































































































































































































































































































































































































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