LCMPT TERMS
Format:
top terms
second-level terms
third-level terms (narrower terms under Instrument and Voice)
fourth-level terms
the rest of the terms (fourth-level and beyond)
ensemble
audience
continuo
instrumental ensemble
accordion band
balalaika orchestra
band
big band
brass band
drum and bugle corps
fife and drum corps
marching band
bowed string ensemble
cello ensemble
viola ensemble
violin ensemble
concertina ensemble
dulcimer ensemble
electronics
electronic keyboard ensemble
live electronics
processed sound
gamelan
gonrang
harmonica ensemble
jug band
keyboard ensemble
electronic keyboard ensemble
electronic organ ensemble
harpsichord ensemble
organ ensemble
piano ensemble
player piano ensemble
khrū̜ang sāi
mahōrī
orchestra
chamber orchestra
percussion ensemble
drum circle
handbell choir
kulintang ensemble
luo qu
mallet ensemble
marimba ensemble
steel band
taiko (drum ensemble)
pipe band
pīphāt
plucked instrument ensemble
balalaika ensemble
guitar ensemble
harp ensemble
koto ensemble
lute ensemble
mandolin ensemble
tambura (fretted lute) ensemble
plung orchestra
string band
string orchestra
toy orchestra
washboard band
wind ensemble
brass ensemble
cornet ensemble
horn ensemble
trombone ensemble
trumpet ensemble
tuba ensemble
woodwind ensemble
clarinet choir
flute choir
oboe ensemble
panpipes ensemble
saxophone ensemble
zither ensemble
mixed media
vocal ensemble
chorus
children’s chorus
chorus changing voices
equal voices
men’s chorus
mixed chorus
spoken chorus
women’s chorus
solo vocal ensemble
performer
actor
audience
celebrant
conductor
dancer
tap dancer
instrument
aerophone
armpit squeezing
balloon
free aerophone
bull-roarer
free reed instrument
accordion
button-key accordion
bandoneon
bayan
concertina
melodeon (button-key accordion)
lõõtspill
mouth organ
harmonica
melodica
khǣn
lu sheng
plung
sheng
shō
pitchpipe
reed organ
bichromatic harmonium
vocalion
organ
bambuso sonoro
chamadron
chamber organ
electronic organ
archiphone
Novachord
mechanical organ
barrel organ
hydraulic barrel organ
calliope
fairground organ
musical clock
player organ
organette
water organ
hydraulic barrel organ
positive organ
pyrophone
theater organ
whistling
wind chime
wind controller
wind instrument
brass instrument
cornet
cornett
euphonium
flugelhorn
horn
natural horn
alphorn
bugle
keyed bugle
didjeridu
kob
ligawka
lur
oliphant
post horn
Russian horn
shofar
túru (side-blown trumpet)
ophicleide
saxhorn
alto horn
baritone horn
serpent
trombone
alto trombone
bass trombone
sackbut
trumpet
keyed trumpet
tuba
helicon
pelittone
sousaphone
jug
megaphone
vamp-horn
woodwind instrument
edge-blown instrument
duct flute
algōjā
atenteben
dvorgrle
flageolet
iwabue
khlui
melody flute
Native American flute
sĭyotanka
ocarina
penny whistle
pinkullu
pipe (musical instrument)
flaviol
gaita (pipe)
galoubet
recorder
alto recorder
bass recorder
contrabass recorder
csakan
great bass recorder
orkon
sopranino recorder
soprano recorder
tenor recorder
tonette
tussefløyte
saxoflute
suling
svirala
tarka
whistle
ductless flute
bānsurī
blul
di zi
fife
flute
alto flute
bass flute
contrabass flute
piccolo
huang zhong
kagurabue
kaval
kōauau
kurai
limbe
nāy (flute)
nōkan
panpipes
siku
quena
ryūteki
saluang
sáo
shakuhachi
shinobue
šupeljka
tanso
washint
xiao
xun
suifūkin
reed instrument
double reed instrument
alboka
aulos
bagpipe
border pipes
chiboni
dudy
gaita (bagpipe)
mišnice
Northumbrian small pipe
sordellina
uilleann pipe
veuze
bālabān (double reed instrument)
bassoon
contrabassoon
chirimía
cornamusa
crumhorn
duduk (double reed instrument)
dulcian
dulzaina
English horn
gralla
guan
heckelphone
hichiriki
kol
mey
mukhavīṇā
nāgasvaram
oboe
musette (oboe)
oboe d’amore
oboe da caccia
pʻiri
pī
practice chanter
racket
rgya-gling
śahnāī
sarrusophone
shawm
suo na
tenora
tʻaepʻyŏngso
zumari
zūrnā
single reed instrument
bālabān (single reed instrument)
birbynė
chalumeau
çifte
clarinet
alto clarinet
bass clarinet
basset clarinet
basset horn
clarinette d’amour
contra-alto clarinet
contrabass clarinet
sopranino clarinet
launeddas
roopill
saxophone
alto saxophone
baritone saxophone
bass saxophone
contrabass saxophone
sopranino saxophone
soprano saxophone
tenor saxophone
tárogató
tibia
continuo
electronic instrument
cell phone
computer
computer printer
digital player piano
drum machine
electric cello
electric guitar
bass guitar
electric violin
electronic harpsichord
electronic organ
archiphone
Novachord
electronic piano
electronics
electronic keyboard ensemble
live electronics
processed sound
electronium
heliphon
MIDI controller
keyboard controller
wind controller
mouseketier
ondes Martenot
percussion controller
mallet controller
piano-harp
radio receiver
sampler
software sampler
sequencer
synthesizer
electronic keyboard
television set
telharmonium
theremin
trautonium
friction instrument
bowed string instrument
ajaeng
bowed lute
arpeggione
baryton
campanula
cello
electric cello
violoncello piccolo
cellone
dilrubā
double bass
fiddle
ghichak
goge
gusle
haegŭm
Hardanger fiddle
kamānche
keyed fiddle
lira (short-necked fiddle)
lira da braccio
lirica
lirone
morin huur
qobuz
rabāb (spike fiddle)
rabeca
salō̜
sāraṅgī
sārindā
sō̜ dūang
sō̜ sām sāi
sō̜ ū
tenor violin
trumpet marine
viol
lyra viol
pardessus de viole
treble viol
viola d’amore
viola da gamba
violone
viola
viola pomposa
violetta d’amore
violin
electric violin
phonofiddle
pochette
skrzypce
violo
violotta
bumbass
crwth
gŭdulka
hu qin
er hu
da tong
zhong hu
gao hu
ge hu
jing hu
zhui qin
jouhikko
psalmodikon
talharpa
viola da braccio
friction drum
cuíca
ekue
friction idiophone
clavicylinder
cristal
daxophone
glass
glass harmonica
singing bowl
verrophone
waterphone
wind machine
hurdy-gurdy
idiophone
friction idiophone
clavicylinder
cristal
daxophone
glass
glass harmonica
singing bowl
verrophone
waterphone
wind machine
plucked idiophone
Jew’s harp
mbira
music box
mechanical singing-bird box
struck idiophone
concussion idiophone
body percussion
armpit squeezing
body slapping
finger snapping
foot tapping
hand clapping
head rapping
vocal percussion
whistling
castanets
ching (cymbals)
clapper (percussion)
bones
jin qian ban
clapsticks
claves
cymbal
finger cymbals
indirectly struck idiophone
angklung (rattle)
cabaca
guiro
jawbone
maraca
notched rattle
rattle
baby rattle
sistrum
reco-reco
tambourine
washboard
percussion idiophone
bell
bian zhong
carillon
chimes
clock chimes
handchimes
cowbell
ekón
handbell
singing bowl
sistro
tubular bells
bilo
bonang
bronze drum
cajón
catá
celesta
clapsticks
cloud chamber bowls
crotales
cymbal
dulcitone
gong
ching (gong)
tam-tam
jaltarang
kemanak
khō̜ng wong
kulintang
lithophone
mallet instrument
balo
gender
glockenspiel
heliphon
mallet controller
marimba
sticcado pastorale
vibraphone
xylophone
amadinda
angklung (xylophone)
gambang
mendzan
tingklik
xylorimba
zoomoozophone
polopalo
ranāt ēk
ranāt thum
sēmantron
slit drum
teponaztli
steel drum
toy piano
triangle
tubaphone
txalaparta
wind chime
keyboard instrument
carillon
celesta
clavichord
cembal d’amour
pedal clavichord
clavicylinder
claviharpe
claviorgan
dolceola
dulcitone
electronic keyboard
clavioline
Novachord
electronic piano
electronium
harp-piano
harpsichord
arcicembalo
clavicytherium
electronic harpsichord
pedal harpsichord
sambuca lincea
lute-harpsichord
organ
bambuso sonoro
chamadron
chamber organ
electronic organ
archiphone
Novachord
mechanical organ
barrel organ
hydraulic barrel organ
calliope
fairground organ
musical clock
player organ
organette
water organ
hydraulic barrel organ
positive organ
pyrophone
theater organ
orphéal
piano
magnetic resonator piano
mechanical piano
barrel piano
player piano
digital player piano
pedal piano
prepared piano
luthéal
spinet
square piano
tangent piano
telharmonium
toy piano
virginal
mechanical instrument
clock chimes
mechanical organ
barrel organ
hydraulic barrel organ
calliope
fairground organ
musical clock
player organ
organette
water organ
hydraulic barrel organ
mechanical piano
barrel piano
player piano
digital player piano
music box
mechanical singing-bird box
orchestrion
panharmonicon
phonograph turntable
violano-virtuoso
melody instrument
membranophone
drum
arará
atabaque
babadok
bass drum
bongos
bonkó
cenda
conga
quinto (drum)
dhimay
dholi
frame drum
bodhrán
daff
parai
tambourine
tar (drum)
friction drum
cuíca
ekue
ghata
goblet drum
darabukka
djembe
dümbelek
fêli
klō̜ng ǣ
klō̜ng yāo
zarb
hourglass drum
batá
changgo
damba
kotsuzumi
kañjirā
lambeg drum
mādal
mridanga
nāykhīṃ
ngoma
par
pung
rebana
snare drum
surdo
tabor
tamboril
tambourin
tabla
taiko
tambou
tāshā
tavil
timbales criollos
timpani
tom-tom
tumba
tupan
yaogu
yuka
singing membrane
kazoo
mirliton
percussion
percussion instrument
balloon
drum
arará
atabaque
babadok
bass drum
bongos
bonkó
cenda
conga
quinto (drum)
dhimay
dholi
frame drum
bodhrán
daff
parai
tambourine
tar (drum)
friction drum
cuíca
ekue
ghata
goblet drum
darabukka
djembe
dümbelek
fêli
klō̜ng ǣ
klō̜ng yāo
zarb
hourglass drum
batá
changgo
damba
kotsuzumi
kañjirā
lambeg drum
mādal
mridanga
nāykhīṃ
ngoma
par
pung
rebana
snare drum
surdo
tabor
tamboril
tambourin
tabla
taiko
tambou
tāshā
tavil
timbales criollos
timpani
tom-tom
tumba
tupan
yaogu
yuka
drum set
glass
leaf
percussion controller
mallet controller
sound effects
struck idiophone
concussion idiophone
body percussion
armpit squeezing
body slapping
finger snapping
foot tapping
hand clapping
head rapping
vocal percussion
whistling
castanets
ching (cymbals)
clapper (percussion)
bones
jin qian ban
clapsticks
claves
cymbal
finger cymbals
indirectly struck idiophone
angklung (rattle)
cabaca
guiro
jawbone
maraca
notched rattle
rattle
baby rattle
sistrum
reco-reco
tambourine
washboard
percussion idiophone
bell
bian zhong
carillon
chimes
clock chimes
handchimes
cowbell
ekón
handbell
singing bowl
sistro
tubular bells
bilo
bonang
bronze drum
cajón
catá
celesta
clapsticks
cloud chamber bowls
crotales
cymbal
dulcitone
gong
ching (gong)
tam-tam
jaltarang
kemanak
khō̜ng wong
kulintang
lithophone
mallet instrument
balo
gender
glockenspiel
heliphon
mallet controller
marimba
sticcado pastorale
vibraphone
xylophone
amadinda
angklung (xylophone)
gambang
mendzan
tingklik
xylorimba
zoomoozophone
polopalo
ranāt ēk
ranāt thum
sēmantron
slit drum
teponaztli
steel drum
toy piano
triangle
tubaphone
txalaparta
struck string instrument
berimbau
clavichord
cembal d’amour
pedal clavichord
dulcimer
piano
magnetic resonator piano
mechanical piano
barrel piano
player piano
digital player piano
pedal piano
prepared piano
luthéal
spinet
square piano
tangent piano
tin can
plucked instrument
plucked idiophone
Jew’s harp
mbira
music box
mechanical singing-bird box
plucked string instrument
Appalachian dulcimer
autoharp
bandura
čhakhē
chipendani
citaharp
claviorgan
đàn bâù
diddley bow
harmonic canon
harp
audeharp
claviharpe
Irish harp
kong hou
pedal harp
saùng-gauk
harp zither
harp-piano
harpola
harpsichord
arcicembalo
clavicytherium
electronic harpsichord
pedal harpsichord
sambuca lincea
ichigenkin
kacapi (zither)
kayagŭm
kŏmunʾgo
koto
jūshichigen
lute-harpsichord
lyre
begena
cithara
crwth
jouhikko
krar
simsimīyya
talharpa
marovany (box zither)
meta-harp
monochord
new century harp
ongnyugŭm
plucked lute
balalaika
bandora
bandurria
banjo
banjo ukulele
biwa
bouzouki
calichon
cavaquinho
charango
cigar box guitar
cittern
colascione
cuatro
dömbra
domra
dutār
English guitar
guitar
acoustic bass guitar
bajo sexto
chitarra battente
electric guitar
bass guitar
harp guitar
lyre-guitar
resonator guitar
steel guitar
pedal steel guitar
guitarra portuguesa
guitarrón
gunibrī
harp-lute guitar
kacapi (plucked lute)
kobza
komuz
kopuz
lavta
liu qin
lute
archlute
Baroque lute
Renaissance lute
mandolin
mandola
mandoloncello
orpharion
oud
pi pa
ruan
rubāb
imzad
sanshin
sanxian
sapeh
sarod
saz
bağlama
setār (Iranian instrument)
shamisen
shudraga
sitar
surbahar
su̜ng
tambūrā (drone lute)
tambura (fretted lute)
ṭanbūr
tar (lute)
theorbo
tiple
tres
ukulele
vihuela
viola d’arame
viola-de-cocho
yue qin
psaltery
Baltic psaltery
epinette des Vosges
gusli
langeleik
noordsche balk
qānūn
qin
siter
stick zither
bumbass
phin phia
tambi
valiha
vina
gottuvadyam
vicitra vina
virginal
washtub bass
yatga
zheng
zitho-harp
string instrument
bowed string instrument
ajaeng
bowed lute
arpeggione
baryton
campanula
cello
electric cello
violoncello piccolo
cellone
dilrubā
double bass
fiddle
ghichak
goge
gusle
haegŭm
Hardanger fiddle
kamānche
keyed fiddle
lira (short-necked fiddle)
lira da braccio
lirica
lirone
morin huur
qobuz
rabāb (spike fiddle)
rabeca
salō̜
sāraṅgī
sārindā
sō̜ dūang
sō̜ sām sāi
sō̜ ū
tenor violin
trumpet marine
viol
lyra viol
pardessus de viole
treble viol
viola d’amore
viola da gamba
violone
viola
viola pomposa
violetta d’amore
violin
electric violin
phonofiddle
pochette
skrzypce
violo
violotta
bumbass
crwth
gŭdulka
hu qin
er hu
da tong
zhong hu
gao hu
ge hu
jing hu
zhui qin
jouhikko
psalmodikon
talharpa
viola da braccio
harp-lute
kamele ngoni
kora
plucked string instrument
Appalachian dulcimer
autoharp
bandura
čhakhē
chipendani
citaharp
claviorgan
đàn bâù
diddley bow
harmonic canon
harp
audeharp
claviharpe
Irish harp
kong hou
pedal harp
saùng-gauk
harp zither
harp-piano
harpola
harpsichord
arcicembalo
clavicytherium
electronic harpsichord
pedal harpsichord
sambuca lincea
ichigenkin
kacapi (zither)
kayagŭm
kŏmunʾgo
koto
jūshichigen
lute-harpsichord
lyre
begena
cithara
crwth
jouhikko
krar
simsimīyya
talharpa
marovany (box zither)
meta-harp
monochord
new century harp
ongnyugŭm
plucked lute
balalaika
bandora
bandurria
banjo
banjo ukulele
biwa
bouzouki
calichon
cavaquinho
charango
cigar box guitar
cittern
colascione
cuatro
dömbra
domra
dutār
English guitar
guitar
acoustic bass guitar
bajo sexto
chitarra battente
electric guitar
bass guitar
harp guitar
lyre-guitar
resonator guitar
steel guitar
pedal steel guitar
guitarra portuguesa
guitarrón
gunibrī
harp-lute guitar
kacapi (plucked lute)
kobza
komuz
kopuz
lavta
liu qin
lute
archlute
Baroque lute
Renaissance lute
mandolin
mandola
mandoloncello
orpharion
oud
pi pa
ruan
rubāb
imzad
sanshin
sanxian
sapeh
sarod
saz
bağlama
setār (Iranian instrument)
shamisen
shudraga
sitar
surbahar
su̜ng
tambūrā (drone lute)
tambura (fretted lute)
ṭanbūr
tar (lute)
theorbo
tiple
tres
ukulele
vihuela
viola d’arame
viola-de-cocho
yue qin
psaltery
Baltic psaltery
epinette des Vosges
gusli
langeleik
noordsche balk
qānūn
qin
siter
stick zither
bumbass
phin phia
tambi
valiha
vina
gottuvadyam
vicitra vina
virginal
washtub bass
yatga
zheng
zitho-harp
struck string instrument
berimbau
clavichord
cembal d’amour
pedal clavichord
dulcimer
piano
magnetic resonator piano
mechanical piano
barrel piano
player piano
digital player piano
pedal piano
prepared piano
luthéal
spinet
square piano
tangent piano
zither
aeolian harp
ajaeng
Appalachian dulcimer
autoharp
bulbultarang
citaharp
clavichord
cembal d’amour
pedal clavichord
claviorgan
đàn bâù
đàn tranh
diddley bow
dolceola
dulcimer
cimbalom
khim
santūr
tambal
yang qin
yanggŭm
yoochin (dulcimer)
harmonic canon
harp guitar
harp zither
harp-piano
harpola
harpsichord
arcicembalo
clavicytherium
electronic harpsichord
pedal harpsichord
sambuca lincea
hurdy-gurdy
ichigenkin
kacapi (zither)
kayagŭm
kŏmunʾgo
koto
jūshichigen
lute-harpsichord
marovany (box zither)
meloharp
meta-harp
monochord
musical bow
berimbau
gora
mouth bow
chipendani
new century harp
ongnyugŭm
piano
magnetic resonator piano
mechanical piano
barrel piano
player piano
digital player piano
pedal piano
prepared piano
luthéal
spinet
square piano
psalmodikon
psaltery
Baltic psaltery
epinette des Vosges
gusli
langeleik
noordsche balk
qānūn
qin
siter
stick zither
bumbass
phin phia
tambi
tangent piano
tube zither
čhakhē
valiha
vina
gottuvadyam
vicitra vina
virginal
yatga
zheng
zitho-harp
toy instrument
baby rattle
harpola
melody flute
saxoflute
toy piano
mime
mixed media
signer
voice
singer
child’s voice
female voice
alto voice
mezzo-soprano voice
soprano voice
high voice
child soprano voice
boy soprano voice
soprano voice
tenor voice
lead singer
low voice
alto voice
bass voice
bass-baritone voice
male voice
baritone voice
bass voice
bass-baritone voice
changing voice
countertenor voice
tenor voice
medium voice
baritone voice
mezzo-soprano voice
speaker
vocal percussion
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