Property characterization3



Download 467.8 Kb.
Page1/8
Date28.05.2018
Size467.8 Kb.
#50538
  1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8
  1. PROPERTY CHARACTERIZATION3


This section provides a property characterization overview for Savanna Army Depot Activity (SVDA), including a description of facilities and a history of the installation. Previous tenant activities, the environmental permitting status of the installation, and the surrounding environment and land uses also are discussed. General property information for SVDA is presented in Table 3‑1. Figure 3‑1 presents a general location map of SVDA relative to cities in Illinois and Iowa, and Figure 3‑2 presents a general map of the installation.

Figure 3‑1. General Site Location Map

Table 3-1. Identifying Information
Savanna Army Depot Activity, Savanna, Illinois


Property Address:

Savanna Army Depot Activity
Highway 84 North
Savanna, Illinois 61074-9636

Installation Coordinates:

4212´N; 9018´W

Counties:

Jo Daviess County, Illinois
Carroll County, Illinois

Size:

13,062 acres

Property Description:

SVDA is located in northwestern Illinois, approximately 7 miles north of Savanna, Illinois. It is bordered primarily by agricultural land and the Mississippi River, with communities of Hanover, Illinois, to the east; Bellevue, Iowa, to the northwest; and Savanna, Illinois, to the southeast.

Command:

U.S. Army Material Command

Installation Commander:

Major Joseph Tirone

Mission:

SVDA’s current mission is the receipt, storage, issue, and demilitarization of conventional ammunition and general supplies. In addition, SVDA has the mission of manufacturing, procuring, and maintaining ammunition peculiar equipment (APE) and repair parts.



    1. DESCRIPTION OF FACILITIES31


Facilities at SVDA were designed for loading, renovating, and demilitarizing conventional ammunition, and for receiving, storing, and issuing conventional ammunition and general supplies. In addition, SVDA manufactures, procures, and maintains APE and APE repair parts for worldwide U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) support. A quality assurance (QA) mission provides ammunition and explosive QA for all conventional ammunition, guided missiles, large rockets, ammunition components, explosives, and packing material.

Figure 3-1. Site Location Map

Figure 3-2. Savanna Army Depot Installation Map

SVDA comprises 923 buildings, which include more than 430 ammunition storage igloos; more than 150 aboveground storage magazines; and more than 300 general supply warehouses, administrative buildings, shop buildings, and plant buildings (SVDA Undated‑b). These structures typically are grouped by general administration/training, housing, shop, plant, and storage areas, as presented in Figure 3‑3 (SVDA 1979a). This section provides a general overview of the main areas of SVDA. Real property inventories for SVDA are provided in Appendix A.

The Hill, the Combined Shop, and the Troop Housing areas are located on the southern end of the installation known as the lower post. The Hill area (approximately 40 acres) is used for a number of activities, including administration, family housing, the U.S. Army Defense Ammunition Center and School (USADACS), the Occupational Health Nursing Office (Building 29), storage, and recreation. Other administration facilities include Building 1 (Post Headquarters), Building 9 (administration office and classrooms for USADACS), Building 121 (Facilities Engineers Office), Building 132 (Security Office Headquarters), and Building 134 (USADACS Administration and Operation Building). USADACS also maintains facilities in Buildings 21, 22, 23, and 26. Buildings 11 through 13, 50 through 53, 55, 57, and 58 contain family housing units. Buildings 262 through 267 were built to provide Bachelor Housing. Only 14 persons (including dependents) were residing in SVDA housing as of 1 January 1996.

The Combined Shop area (approximately 35 acres) accommodates shops (e.g., plumbing, heating, and carpentry) and utilities. The Troop Housing area (approximately 45 acres) contains Buildings 204, 206, 208, 210, 212, 214, 216, 218, and 220. A recreation area (approximately 30 acres) is located adjacent to the Troop Housing area. A heliport was constructed north of the Hill area in 1973 to accommodate the CH47 helicopter. The heliport was upgraded in 1974.



SVDA includes the following four major plant areas:

  • The 500‑Series area (approximately 20 acres) originally was constructed as an ammonium nitrate plant (the CN Plant) in 1942, but never was used for that purpose. Most of the buildings were modified for use as ammunition inspection and renovation shops and for miscellaneous storage (USDOI 1984).

Figure 3-3. General Land Use Area

  • The 600‑Series area (approximately 65 acres) also is known as the former Group III Load Line or the CL Plant. Buildings at the CL Plant were constructed between 1939 and 1940 for loading bombs with explosives. After World War II, the loading equipment was removed and the plant was used during the Korean War for demilitarization, renovation, and modification of ammunition. Since then, it has been used occasionally for ammunition renovation and surveillance activities (USDOI 1984).

  • The 700‑Series area (approximately 125 acres) also is known as the former Group I Load Line or the CF Plant. The CF Plant was constructed in 1942 for loading fixed round ammunition with explosives. The plant was deactivated and the loading equipment was removed at the end of World War II. The plant was reactivated during the Korean War and new equipment was installed. Since the Korean War, the plant has been used for various ammunition and surveillance activities (USDOI 1984).

  • The Ammunition Washout Facility, Buildings 2204 through 2210 were constructed in 1956 for washing explosives from bombs. The facility was used until the early 1970s (Bundy 1996, Robinson 1996, Clarke 1996).

Plant facilities also included a Clipping, Belting, and Linking Plant; a High Explosive Melt and Pour Facility; a Small Arms Deactivation Furnace; a Brass Salvage Yard; and an Outdoor Washout Plant. The Clipping, Belting, and Linking Plant (CJ Plant or Small Arms Assembly Plant), completed in 1942, was located near the Combined Shop area and was used for packaging small arms ammunition. It consisted of two buildings: the packaging plant, since converted to a USADACS administration building, and a change house, currently used as the security headquarters (USDOI 1984). The High Explosive Melt and Pour Facility reportedly was used between 1932 and 1936 to load and renovate 155mm shells and load 300‑pound bombs with explosives. The Small Arms Deactivation Furnace (APE 1236 Deactivation Furnace, Brass Reclamation Plant, or Popping Plant) was constructed in 1954 to decontaminate and recover brass, steel, and lead from small arms ammunition. The Small Arms Deactivation Furnace ceased activity in 1988. The Brass Salvage Yard, or CR Plant, is believed to have been the location of metal recovery operations conducted between approximately 1941 and 1955. The Outdoor Washout Plant, constructed in 1933, was located north of the sodium nitrate pits (Site 46) and was used for washing explosives from ammunition.

Storage is provided in buildings located in the A‑, B‑, C‑, D‑, E‑, F‑, G‑, H‑, and J‑Areas, which are described below:



  • The A‑Area (approximately 620 acres) contains 102 aboveground standard ammunition magazines built in 1921, 1940, and 1941 (USDOI 1984).

  • The B‑Area (approximately 670 acres) contains 30 high-explosive magazines built in 1921 (USDOI 1984).

  • The C-, E-, and F‑Areas contain earth‑covered igloos used primarily for ammunition storage. The C‑Area (approximately 120 acres) contains 23 igloos built in 1929; the E‑Area (approximately 2,200 acres) contains 247 igloos built between 1939 and 1941, of which all but 4 are used for ammunition storage; and the F‑Area (approximately 750 acres) consists of 136 igloos built between 1939 and 1941 used for ammunition storage (USDOI 1984). Four igloos in the E‑Area are used as hazardous waste storage facilities.

  • The D‑Area (approximately 170 acres) contains 26 smokeless powder magazines that were built in 1939. Each building has a platform along one side for direct rail car loading.

  • The G‑Area (approximately 95 acres) contains 14 warehouses that were built in 1941 for inert storage.

  • The H‑Area (approximately 180 acres) is located east of the tracks of the Burlington Northern Railroad in the southern portion of the installation. The H‑Area contains 15 general purpose warehouses that were built in 1920.

  • The 800‑Series or J‑Area (approximately 323 acres) formerly was a special weapons maintenance and storage area. The J‑Area comprises 31 magazines, 23 built between 1939 and 1941 and annexed from the E‑Area and 8 yurt‑style magazines built in 1961 (USDOI 1984, SVDA 1995c). Buildings 802, 803, 806, 807, and 810 formerly housed the Special Weapons Maintenance Shop prior to the relocation of the Special Weapons Mission from SVDA. The Liquid Propellant Storage Area, constructed in 1957, also was located in the J‑Area (USDOI 1984).

In addition to the areas described above, a large area in the northwest portion of the installation was developed to form the Open Burning/Open Demolition Ground, the Bomb Disassembly Plant, and a Small Arms Ammunition (SAA) Tracer Testing Range. The 6,470 acres of bottomland and the balance of land comprising the total acreage of the installation is a buffer zone between ammunition storage areas and the installation boundary.

    1. Download 467.8 Kb.

      Share with your friends:
  1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8




The database is protected by copyright ©ininet.org 2024
send message

    Main page