General Electric Site-East Street Area 1 Final Release
PUBLIC HEALTH ASSESSMENT
GENERAL ELECTRIC SITE
EAST STREET AREA 1
PITTSFIELD, BERKSHIRE COUNTY, MASSACHUSETTS
CERCLIS NO. MAD002084093
Prepared by
MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
BUREAU OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH ASSESSMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY PROGRAM
under a cooperative agreement with
Public Health Service
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
Atlanta, Georgia
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface i
SUMMARY 1
BACKGROUND 2
A. Purpose and History 2
B. Site Description and History 3
C. Site Visit 6
D. Demographics 6
E.Health Outcome Data 6
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND OTHER HAZARDS 7
A. On-Site Contamination 7
B. Off-Site Contamination 13
C. Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) 14
D. Physical and Other Hazards 14
PATHWAY ANALYSIS 14
A. Completed Exposure Pathways 15
B. Potential Exposure Pathways 16
C. Eliminated Exposure Pathways 17
DISCUSSION 17
A. Chemical-Specific Toxicity Information 19
B. Evaluation of Possible Health Effects 22
C. ATSDR Child Health Considerations 29
CONCLUSIONS 29
RECOMMENDATIONS 31
PUBLIC HEALTH ACTION PLAN 32
TABLES 34
FIGURES 58
REFERENCES 66
APPENDICES 70
General Comments 71
Background 73
Conclusions 77
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 Demographic Characteristics of Pittsfield
Table 2 Cancer Incidence in Pittsfield, MA: 1995 through 1999
Table 3a Summary of samples for garden soils of the residences from the residential area
Table 3b Summary of soil samples from basement floors of residences from the residential area
Table 3c Summary of grease sample found on basement floor of Lombard Street House C/D at the residential area
Table 3d Summary of sediment samples from sumps inside the residences at the residential area
Table 3e Summary of samples from wall scrapings or materials deposited around subsurface utility connections inside the residences at the residential area
Table 3f Summary of contaminants of concern from canned and frozen vegetables from gardens at the residential area
Table 3g Summary of surface soil (0 to 0.5 ft and 0 to 2 ft depth) contaminants of concern from the residential/commercial area
Table 3h Summary of 0 to 0.5 ft surface soil contaminants of concern from the industrial area
Table 3i Summary of 0 to 2 ft surface soil contaminants of concern from the industrial area
Table 3j Summary of the 0 to 0.5 ft and 0 to 2 ft surface soil contaminants of concern from the 20s, 30s, and 40s Complexes
Table 3k Summary of the subsurface soil contaminants of concern from the 20s, 30s, and 40s Complexes
Table 3l PCBs in surface soil from houses in the East Street 1
Neighborhood
Table 3m PCBs in subsurface soil from houses in the East Street 1
neighborhood
Table 3n. Summary of the groundwater contaminants of concern
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 Surface Cover Map
Figure 2 Site Plan
Figure 3 Altresco Steamline Soil Boring Locations and PCB Data
Figure 4 Address Location Map for 1980 Basement and Garden Sampling
Figure 5 Oil Plume Map, October 1983
Figure 6 Interpreted Oil Extent, Fall 1996
Figure 7 The 20s, 30s, and 40s Complexes
Preface
The Massachusetts Department of Public Health (MDPH) prepared this public health assessment as part of its cooperative agreement with the U.S. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. In addition MDPH points out that this is only one of 10 General Electric sites for which public health assessments or health consultations are being or have been prepared. Thus any conclusions presented here cannot be extrapolated to any other area of the General Electric site or to the entire General Electric site as a whole. Finally, MDPH has attempted to gather available data for the General Electric site through many visits to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection offices for file reviews or document retrieval. This document, as with the other
General Electric documents, was released for public comment. Comments and responses to the comments are presented in Appendix A. MDPH is preparing a Summary Public Health Assessment that will address health and exposure concerns for the GE sites as a whole. That document will be released for public review and comment.