Scientific name Common name Strata Freq Habitat Source



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List of Plant Species Occurring at the Simpson Preserve on Trap Mountain – Updated 18 June 2003 –359species.
Scientific name Common name Strata Freq Habitat Source

Acalypha sp. three-seeded mercury herb 3 G,I 1

Acer rubrum var. drummondii Drummond’s red maple tree 2 B 1

Acer rubrum var. rubrum red maple sap, tree 4 A,B,D 1

Adiantum pedatum var. pedatum northern maidenhair fern herb 1 B 1

Aesculus glabra var. glabra Ohio buckeye shrub 3 C 1

Agalinis fasciculata beach false foxglove herb 3 A 1

Ageratum altissima var. altissima white snakeroot herb 3 A,C,D 1

Agrostis sp. bentgrass herb 2 I 7

Alnus serrulata Hazel alder shrub, sap 2 B 1

Ambrosia artemisiifolia annual ragweed herb 3 C 1

Ambrosia psilostachya western ragweed herb 4 A,D 1

Amelanchier arborea shadbush sap, tree 3 C,D 1

Amorpha sp. false indigo herb 2 C 2

Amorpha fruticosa # false indigo herb 1 D *

Amphicarpaea bracteata American hog peanut herb 3 D 1

Andropogon gerardii big bluestem herb 1 C 1

Andropogon gyrans var. gyrans Elliott’s bluestem herb 3 I 8

Andropogon ternarius splitbeard bluestem herb 3 A 1

Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus broomsedge bluestem herb 3 A 1

Antennaria plantaginifolia woman's tobacco herb 4 A,C,D 1

Anthemis cotula mayweed herb __ __ 7

Apios americana groundnut herb __ __ 7

Apocynum cannabinum hemp dogbane herb 3 D 1

Aquilegia canadensis # red columbine herb 1 D 2

Arabis sp. cress herb 2 A,G 6

Aralia spinosa devil’s walking stick shrub 2 A,B,D 1

Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in-the-pulpit herb 2 B 2

Aristida oligantha prairie three-awngrass herb 3 A,C 1

Aristida purpurea purple three-awngrass herb 3 G 3

Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot herb 2 B 1

Aruncus dioicus var. pubescens bridesfeathers herb __ __ 7

Asarum canadense Canada wild ginger herb 10

Asclepias hirtella green milkweed herb 2 A,C 1

Asclepias quadrifolia fourleaf milkweed herb 2 A,D 2

Asclepias tuberosa butterflyweed herb 3 D 1

Asclepias variegata redring milkweed herb 2 D 2

Asimina triloba pawpaw sap 4 B 1

Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort herb 3 A,B 1

Aster anomalus manray aster herb 4 A,B,C,D 1

Aster laevis smooth blue aster herb 2 E 6

Aster paludosus subsp. hemisphericus southern prairie aster herb 3 A 1

Aster patens late purple aster herb 4 A,C,D 1

Aster pilosus var. pilosus hairy white oldfield aster herb 2 A 1

Athyrium felix-femina var. asplenioides southern lady’s fern herb 2 C 1

Aureolaria grandiflora western false foxglove herb 3 D 1

Baccharis halimifolia sea-myrtle shrub 2 B 1

Baptisia alba var. macrophylla largeleaf wild indigo herb 10

Baptisia bracteata var. leucophaea longbract wild indigo herb 2 A 1

Baptisia sphaerocarpa yellow wild indigo herb 10

Berchemia scandens Alabama supplejack woody vine 3 A,B,D 1

Bidens aristosa bearded beggarticks herb 3 D 1

Bignonia capreolata cross vine woody vine 3 A,B,C,D 2

Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle herb 4 A,B,D 1

Boltonia diffusa smallhead doll's daisy herb 4 A 1

Botrychium biternatum sparse-lobed grapefern herb 2 B,D 1

Bromus sp. bromegrass herb 2 C 1

Callicarpa americana American beautyberry shrub 3 A,D 1

Camassia scilloides Atlantic camus herb 2 C 2

Campsis radicans trumpet creeper 10

Carex annectens var. annectens yellowfruit caric sedge herb 10

Carex c.f. crinita saw-awn caric sedge herb 3 B 2

Carex debilis var. debilis spindlefruit caric sedge herb 3 B 2

Carex glaucodea blue caric sedge herb 4 A,D 2

Carpinus caroliniana blue beech sap, tree 3 B,D 1

Carya alba mockernut hickory sap, tree 4 A,D 1

Carya glabra var. glabra pignut hickory sap, tree 3 A,C,D 1

Carya texana black hickory sap, tree 4 A,C 1

Castanea pumila var. ozarkensis Ozark chinquapin sap, tree 3 D,A 1

Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea shrub 2 D 1

Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry shrub 2 A,C,D 1

Cephalanthus occidentalis common buttonbush shrub 2 B 1

Cercis canadensis var. canadensis eastern redbud sap 3 A,D 1

Chaerophyllum tainturieri hairyfruit chervil herb 3 I 6


Chamaecrista fasciculata partridge pea herb 3 A 1

Chasmanthium latifolium inland woodoats herb 2 B 1

Chasmanthium laxum var. sessilifolium longleaf woodoats spanglegrass herb 5 A,C,D 1

Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lipfern herb 2 H 3

Cheilanthes tomentosa woolly lipfern herb 2 H 6

Chionanthus virginicus fringe tree shrub 1 D 2

Cirsium altissimum tall thistle herb 2 I 6

Cirsium discolor? field thistle herb 2 I 9

Clitoria mariana butterfly pea herb 3 A,B,D 1

Cocculus carolinus Carolina moonseed herb 2 A 1

Conyza canadensis var. canadensis Canada horseweed herb 3 I 8

Coreopsis grandiflora largeflower tickseed herb 3 E 7

Coreopsis lanceolata lanceleaf tickseed herb 2 A,D 1

Coreopsis tinctoria var. tinctoria black-eyed tickseed herb 3 A,C 2

Cornus florida flowering dogwood sap, tree 4 A,D 1

Corylus americana # American hazelnut shrub 1 A 2

Cotinus obovatus American smoketree shrub 3 B 2

Crataegus crusgalli cockspur hawthorn shrub 2 E 4

Crataegus marshallii parsley hawthorn shrub 3 C 1

Crataegus spathulata pasture hawthorn shrub 3 A,C.D 1

Crotonopsis willdenovii Willdenow's croton herb 4 A,D 1

Cunila origanoides common dittany herb 4 A,D 1

Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey herb 3 A,D 1

Cyperus sp. flatsedge herb 2 G 8

Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass herb 4 A,C,D 1

Delphinium carolinianum Carolina larkspur herb 2 A,E 6

Dentaria laciniata toothwort herb 3 A,G 11

Desmodium marilandicum Maryland tick trefoil herb 3 A,C,D 1

Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flower tick trefoil herb 4 A,C,D 1

Desmodium sessilifolium sessileleaf tick trefoil herb 3 A,B,E,H 6

Dichanthelium boscii Bosc's rosettegrass herb 3 B 1

Dichanthelium clandestinum deertongue rosettegrass herb 3 A, B 8

Dichanthelium commutatum variable rosettegrass herb 4 A,C,E,G 3

Dichanthelium dichotomum cypress rosettegrass herb 2 I 4

Dichanthelium linearifolium slimleaf rosettegrass herb 4 A,B,C,D 1

Dichanthelium scoparium velvet rosettegrass herb 3 I 4

Digitaria ciliaris southern crabgrass herb 3 I 3

Digitaria cognata Carolina crabgrass herb 3 A, G, I 8

Dioscorea villosa wild yam herb 3 D 1

Diospyros virginiana American persimmon sap, tree 4 A,C 1

Dirca palustris eastern leatherwood shrub 2 B 9

Dodecatheon meadia # Mead's shooting star herb 1 D 2

Dryopteris marginalis marginal woodfern herb 2 G 3

Echinacea pallida pale purple coneflower herb 2 A,C 1

Elaeagnus umbellata var. parvifolia autumn olive sap __ __ 7

Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephant’s foot herb 2 A 2

Elymus canadensis Canada wild rye herb 3 C 1

Eragrostis sp. lovegrass herb 3 I 4

Erechtites hieraciifolia var. hieraciifolia American burnweed herb 3 C,I 3

Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane herb 4 C 1

Erigeron strigosus rough fleabane herb 3 I 1

Eryngium yuccifolium rattlesnake master herb 2 E 6

Euonymus americana strawberry bush shrub 2 E 1

Eupatorium altissimum tall thoroughwort herb 2 I 4

Eupatorium capillifolium dog-fennel herb 3 I 8

Eupatorium fistulosum Joe-pye weed herb 1 B 2

Eupatorium perfoliatum var. perfoliatum clasping boneset herb 4 A,D 1

Eupatorium rotundifolium round-leaf boneset herb 2 A 2

Eupatorium serotinum late boneset herb 4 D 1

Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge herb 3 C 1

Evax verna spring pygmy cudweed herb 1

Fagus grandifolia American beech 10

Festuca arundinacea * reed fescue herb 3 E,I 7

Festuca subverticellata nodding fescue herb 3 B 6

Frangula caroliniana Carolina buckthorn sap, shrub 4 C 1

Fraxinus americana white ash sap, tree 3 A,C 1

Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash tree, sap, shrub 2 B 2

Galium arkansanum var. pubiflorum Smith's Arkansas bedstraw herb 3 A,C 1

Galium circaezans licorice bedstraw herb 3 D 7

Galium obtusum var. obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw herb 3 A,D,E 1

Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed herb 3 E 2

Gaura demareei Demaree’s beeblossum herb 4 A,D 1

Gelsemium sempervirens yellow jasmine herb 10

Geranium carolinianum Carolina cranesbill herb 3 E 2

Glandularia canadensis rose mock vervain herb 3 E 2

Halesia tetraptera var. monticola # mountain silverbell shrub 1 E 2

Hamamelis vernalis Ozark witch hazel tree, shrub, sap 1 B 6

Hamamelis virginiana southern witch hazel shrub 4 A,B,C,D 1

Hedyotis sp. diamondflowers herb 3 E 2

Helenium flexuosum purple sneezeweed herb 10

Helianthus angustifolius swamp sunflower herb 3 D 1

Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower herb 4 A,C 1

Helianthus grossiserratus sawtooth sunflower herb 3 B 1

Helianthus hirsutus hairy sunflower herb 3 G 3

Helianthus petiolaris prairie sunflower herb 3 A,C 1

Heterotheca subaxillaris camphorweed herb 3 A,D 1

Heuchera americana var. americana American alumroot herb 2 C 1

Hieracium gronovii Gronovius' hawkweed herb 2 E 1

Houstonia longifolia var. longifolia longleaf bluets herb 3 G 1

Hypericum gentianoides pine-weed herb 2 D 1

Hypericum hypericoides St. Andrew's cross shrub 3 A,C 1

Hypericum prolificum shrubby St. John’s-wort shrub 3 B 1

Hypericum punctatum var. punctatum spotted St. John's wort shrub 10

Ilex decidua deciduous holly shrub 3 B,C,D,I 1

Ilex opaca var. opaca American holly sap, tree 4 B 1

Ilex vomitoria yaupon holly sap, tree 4 B 1

Iris cristata dwarf iris herb 3 D 1

Iris virginica # Virginia iris herb 1 F 2

Juncus coriaceus leathery rush herb 2 F 6

Juncus effusus soft rush herb 3 F 2

Juglans nigra # black walnut 10

Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana eastern red cedar sap, tree 3 A,C 1

Krigia sp. dwarf dandelion herb 2 E 2

Lactuca canadensis Canada wild lettuce herb 3 E 1

Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine herb __ __ 7

Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass herb 2 F 2

Leersia virginica white-grass herb 4 B 2

Lepidium sp. pepperweed herb 3 A 1

Lespedeza capitata round-head bushclover herb 2 E 2

Lespedeza cuneata * Asian bushclover herb 4 A,D 1

Lespedeza repens creeping bushclover herb 2 E 6

Lespedeza virginica slender bushclover herb 3 A,C,D 1

Liatris aspera tall blazingstar herb 3 A, C 1

Liatris ligulistylis (?) strap-like blazingstar herb 3 A,C 1

Liatris squarrosa var. squarrosa scaly spreading blazingstar herb 4 C 1

Ligustrum vulgare * common privet sap 3 B,E 1

Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum sap, tree 3 B 1

Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower herb 1 B 1

Lobelia siphilitica great blue cardinal flower herb 1 B 1

Lobelia spicata highbelia herb 10

Lonicera dioica yellow honeysuckle woody vine 2 E, B 1

Lonicera japonica * Japanese honeysuckle woody vine 3 B,D 1

Lonicera sempervirens trumpet honeysuckle woody vine 2 E, B 1

Ludwigia sp. primrose-willow herb 1 F 3

Lyonia ligustrina male-berry shrub 2 B 1

Magnolia acuminata # cucumber magnolia sap 1 F 4

Magnolia grandifolia * southern magnolia tree 1 I 3

Magnolia tripetala # umbrella magnolia shrub 1 D 2

Maianthemum paniculatum false Solomon’s seal herb 2 B 2

Malaxis unifolia green adder's mouth orchid herb 10

Manfreda virginica false aloe herb 2 C 1

Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed herb 2 B 2

Microstegium vimineum * Nepalese browntop herb 3 D 1

Mitchella repens partridge berry herb 3 B 3

Monarda fistulosa var. stipitatoglandulosa wild bergamont herb 3 C 1

Monarda russeliana Russell's horsemint herb 2 D 1

Morus rubra red mulberry sap, tree 3 A,B,C 1

Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly herb 4 C 1

Myrica cerifera wax-myrtle shrub 2 B 1

Nothoscrodium bivalve crowpoison herb 3 A 1

Nyssa sylvatica blackgum sap, tree 4 B 1

Oenothera linifolia threadleaf evening primrose herb 3 E 2

Oenothera pilosella subsp. pilosella meadown evening primrose herb 2 E 2

Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern herb 1 B 2

Ophioglossum sp. adder's-tongue fern herb 10

Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa eastern prickly pear herb 3 G,H 1

Orbexilum pedunculatum var. pendunculatum Sampson's snakeroot herb 10

Osmunda cinnamomea cinnamon fern herb 4 B 1

Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis American royal fern herb 2 B 1

Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam sap, tree 4 A,C,D 1

Oxalis coniculata creeping lady’s sorrel herb 3 D 9


Oxalis dillenii yellow wood sorrel herb 3 A,C,E 2

Oxalis violacea violet wood sorrel herb 4 A 1

Panicum anceps beaked panicgrass herb 3 B,D 1

Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper woody vine 4 A,B,C,D 1

Paspalum setaceum fringeleaf crowngrass herb 1 I 8

Passiflora incarnata purple passionflower herb 10

Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower herb 3 A,D,E 2

Pedicularis canadensis Canada lousewort herb 2 B 2

Pellaea atropurpurea purple-stemmed cliff-brake herb 2 C 2

Penstemon arkansanus Arkansas beard-tongue herb 2 D 1

Phlox pilosa subsp. pilosa downy phlox herb 3 E 2

Phoradendron tomentosum oak mistletoe herb 2 A 1

Physalis sp. ground cherry herb 1 G 6

Phytolacca americana American pokeweed shrub 3 A,B,D 1

Pinus echinata shortleaf pine sap, tree 4 A 1

Pinus taeda loblolly pine sap, tree 3 D 1

Piptochaetium avenaceum blackseed speargrass herb 2 C 6

Platanthera ciliaris yellow-fringed orchid herb 1 B 1

Pleopeltis polypodioides var. michauxiana resurrection fern herb 2 A,D 1

Pluchea camphorata camphor stinkweed herb 3 D 1

Poa annua * annual bluegrass herb 3 D 1

Podophyllum peltatum May apple herb 2 D 1

Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort herb 10

Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern herb 4 B 1

Pontederia cordata # pickerel-weed herb 1 F 2

Porteranthus stipulatus Indian physic herb 3 A 1

Potamogeton sp. pondweed herb 10

Potentilla simplex old-field cinquefoil herb 3 E 2

Prunella vulgaris heal-all herb 2 E 2

Prunus mexicana Mexican plum sap, tree 3 C 1

Prunus serotina black cherry sap, tree 4 A,C 1

Ptelea trifoliata common waferash herb 10

Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern herb 3 B 1

Pycnanthemum albescens whiteleaf mountain mint herb 2 G 2

Pycnanthemum tenuifolium slender mountain mint herb 3 E 1

Pyrrhopappus carolinianus Carolina desert chickory herb 2 I 8

Quercus alba white oak sap, tree 5 D,A 1

Quercus falcata Spanish oak sap, tree 2 B,D 1

Quercus macrocarpa # bur oak shrub 2 F 5

Quercus marilandica var. ashei Ashe’s blackjack oak sap, shrub, tree 4 C 1

Quercus marilandica var. marilandica blackjack oak sap, tree 4 C 1

Quercus muhlenbergii chestnut oak tree, sap ,shrub __ __ 7

Quercus nigra # water oak sap 1 F 4

Quercus phellos willow oak tree, sap 2 B,E 2

Quercus rubra northern red oak sap, tree 5 A,B,C,D 1

Quercus stellata post oak sap, tree 4 C 1

Quercus velutina black oak sap, tree 4 A,C,D 1

Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea shrub 5 D 1

Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac shrub 3 C 1

Rhus copallinum winged sumac shrub 4 A,C,E,G,I 1

Rhus glabra smooth sumac shrub 2 I 1

Ribes missouriense Missouri gooseberry shrub 4 C 1

Robinia pseudoacacia black locust sap, tree 3 A,C,D 1

Rosa carolina Carolina rose shrub 1

Rosa multiflora * Japanese rose shrub 3 A 1

Rosa palustris swamp rose shrub 2 B 6

Rubus sp. dewberry shrub 3 A,C 1

Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry 3 I 6

Rubus trivialis southern dewberry shrub 3 I 6

Rudbeckia fulgida var. umbrosa shining coneflower herb 10

Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed Susan herb 10

Ruellia strepens limestone wild petunia herb 10

Saccharum contortum bent-awn plumegrass herb 2 A,D 1

Salix nigra black willow tree 2 F 1

Sanicula canadensis Canada black snakeroot herb 3 D 1

Sassafras albidum sassafras sap, tree 3 A,B,C,D 1

Schizachyrium scoparium subsp. scoparium little bluestem herb 3 A,C 1

Scirpus cyperinus woolgrass bulrush herb 3 B 1

Scleria c.f. oligantha littleflower nutsedge herb 2 A 2

Scutellaria sp. skullcap herb 2 C 2

Scutellaria elliptica var. elliptica elliptic skullcap herb 3 C 1

Senecio sp. ragwort herb 4 H 4

Senecio tomentosus woolly ragwort herb 4 C,G 6

Senna marilandica Maryland wild senna herb 3 C 1

Setaria parviflora marsh bristlegrass herb 2 I 8

Sideroxylon lanuginosum subsp. lanuginosum chittimwood sap, tree 3 C 1

Silene virginica fire pink herb 2 B 1

Silphium integrifolium rosin-weed herb 10

Silphium laciniatum var. laciniatum compass plant herb along road to tract

Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrowleaved blue-eyed grass herb 3 E 2Sium suave hemlock waterparsnip herb 10

Smilax bono-nox saw greenbrier woody vine 3 A,B,C,D,E ,G, I 1

Smilax glauca cat greenbrier woody vine 4 A,B,D 1

Smilax rotundifolia roundleaf greenbrier woody vine 3 B,A 1

Solidago caesia var. caesia blue-stem goldenrod herb 3 B 2

Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod herb 4 E 2

Solidago flexicaulis broadleaf goldenrod herb 1

Solidago nemoralis old field goldenrod herb 3 C,G 2

Solidago odora fragrant goldenrod herb 3 A,D 1

Solidago petiolaris stalked goldenrod herb 3 A,C,D 1

Solidago rugosa var. rugosa rough-leaved goldenrod herb 2 D 4

Solidago ulmifolia small elm-leaf goldenrod herb 4 A,C,D 1

Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass herb 3 D 1

Spiranthes cernua nodding ladies' tresses herb 1 B 1

Sporobolus compositus var. compositus tall dropseed herb 3 A 1

Staphylea trifolia # American bladdernut shrub 1 F 4

Streptanthus maculatus Arkansas cabbage herb 3 C 1

Stylosanthes biflora sidebeak pencilflower herb 10

Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel herb 3 B 6

Taxodium distichum var. distichum # ? bald cypress herb 1 F 2

Tephrosia virginiana Virginia goatsrue herb 3 C 1

Tilia americana var. caroliniana Carolina basswood sap, tree 3 A 1

Torilis sp. hedge parsley herb 10

Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy woody vine 4 B 1

Trachelospermum difforme climbing dogbane herb 3 B 6

Tradescantia hirsuticaulis hairy-stem spiderwort herb 3 G 2

Tradescantia ohiensis smooth spiderwort herb 2 E 2

Tragopogon dubius goat's beard herb 10

Tridens flavus var. flavus tall purpletop herb 3 A,C,D, 1

Trillium sp. wakerobin herb 10

Triodanis perfoliata var. perfoliata round-leaved Venus’ looking glass herb 3 C,G 2

Typha latifolia broadleaf cat-tail herb 2 D 1

Ulmus alata winged elm sap, tree 4 C 1

Utricularia gibba humped bladderwort herb 1 7

Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort herb 2 D 1

Vaccinium arboreum farkleberry sap, shrub 4 A,C 1

Vaccinium elliottii mayberry shrub 3 C 2

Vaccinium pallidum blue ridge blueberry shrub 5 A,D 1

Vaccinium stamineum deerberry shrub 4 A,D 1

Verbascum blattaria moth mullein herb 10

Verbascum thapsus common mullein herb 10

Verbena stricta hoary vervain herb 4 A 1

Verbesina alternifolia yellow ironwood herb 2 B 6

Vernonia baldwinii subsp. baldwinii Baldwin's ironweed herb 4 A,D 1

Viburnum nudum var. nudum possum-haw shrub 1 F 4

Viburnum rifidulum rusty blackhaw sap 3 C 1

Viola bicolor Johnny-jump-up herb 4 I 6

Viola palmata early blue violet herb 3 A,D 2

Viola pedata bird’s-foot violet herb 2 A 1

Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet herb 10

Vitis aestivalis var. aestivalis summer grape woody vine 4 A,C 1

Vitis rotundifolia muscadine woody vine 3 A,D 1

Woodsia sp. blunt-lobed cliff fern herb 2

Yucca arkansana Arkansas soapweed herb 2 1 9

Zanthoxylum sp. # prickly ash shrub 1 D 5

Zizia aurea golden Alexander herb 2 E,G 2

* = non native species - 8/359 = 2.2%.

# = planted
List of Lichens known to occur at the Trap Mountain Preserve.
Scientific name Common name Freq Habitat Source

Buellia spuria ? 1 Rock DL

Caloplaca intermedia ? 2 Rock DL

Chrysothrix chlorina 2 Rock DL

Lecanora oreinoides 3 Rock DL

Usnea herreiold man’s beard 3 Rock DL

Xanthoparmelia sp. 3 Rock DL

DL = Doug Ladd



Strata


tree: > 5 in dbh and > 20 ft tall

sapling: 0.4 to < 5 in dbh and > 20 ft tall

shrub: 3 to 20 ft tall; multi-stemmed, brushy shrubs, small trees, and saplings

woody vine: vines that are woody

herb: graminoids, forbs, ferns, fern allies, herbaceous vines, tree seedlings
Frequency

5 = abundant

4 = common

3 = occasional

2 = infrequent

1= rare
Habitat

A = South-facing mid-slope

B = Riparian woodland-seep

C = Dry ridge

D = North-facing mid-slope

E = Post oak woodland (lower north side)

F = Pond


G = Glade

H = Rock outcrop north slope

I = Roads and disturbed areas
Sources

1 = J. Simpson, L. Peacock, and D. Zollner, July and October 1998 site visits.

2 = J. Simpson, S. Simon, D. Zollner, M. Fuhr, and P. Shurgar, 6 May 1999 site visit.

3 = J. Simpson, J. Fox, D. Zollner, and M. Fuhr, 28 September 2000 site visit.

4 = J. Simpson, S. Simon, and D. Zollner, 14 December 2000 site visit.

5 = J. Simpson diversity enhancement projects (recent plantings) 2000-01.

6 = J. Simpson, S. Simon, D. Zollner, J. Fox, and P. Shurgar, 6 April 2001 site visit.

7 = J. Simpson, E. Sundell, M. Sundell, 17 May 2001 site visit.

8 = S. Simon, D. Zollner, and C.D. Simon, 1 Dec 2001 site visit.

9 = M. Fuhr, J. Simpson, 15 May 2003 site visit.

10 = S. Simon, M. Anderson, J. Simpson, 12 June 2003 site visit.

11= M. Fuhr, 9 March 2004 site visit.


Nomenclature (with exceptions) according to Kartesz, John. 1994. A Synonymized Checklist of the Vascular Flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. Timber Press.





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