Pteridophytes



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List of plant species at Miller County Sandhills Natural Area – Updated 20 September 2011 - 376 taxa.
Scientific name Common name Strata Frequency Habitat Source
PTERIDOPHYTES
Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella appressa appressed bog clubmoss herb 1 14
Selaginellaceae

Selaginella arenicola subsp. riddellii # Riddell's spikemoss herb 4 A 2
Blenchnaceae

Woodwardia areolata net-veined chain fern herb 2 C,D 10
Dryopteridaceae

Athyrium felix-femina var. asplenioides southern lady fern herb 4 C 3

Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern herb 4 C 25
Ophioglossaceae

Botrychium virgnianum rattlesnake grapefern herb 1 B 6
Osmundaceae

Osmunda cinnamomea cinnamon fern herb 3 C 3

Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis American royal fern herb 2 C 3
Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis polypodioides var. michauxiana resurrection fern herb 2 F 9
Pteridaceae

Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern herb 4 A,B 3
Thelypteridaceae

Phegopteris hexagonoptera southern beech fern herb 1 B 18
GYMNOSPERMS
Cupressaceae

Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana eastern red cedar sapling 1 B,E 3
Pinaceae

Pinus echinata shortleaf pine tree, sap 2 A,B,F 3

Pinus taeda loblolly pine tree, sap 4 A,B,E,F 3
MAGNOLIOPHYTA – Magnoliopsida (Dicots)
Acanthaceae

Ruellia humilis var. humilis fringeleaf petunia herb 2 A,F 7

Ruellia pedunculata subsp. pedunculata stalked wild petunia herb 2 B 20
Aceraceae

Acer rubrum var.drummondii Drummond's red maple tree, sap 3 C,D 9

Acer rubrum var. rubrum red maple tree, sap 3 B 3
Altingiaceae

Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum tree, sap 5 B,C,F 3
Amaranthaceae

Froelichia floridana plains snakecotton herb 4 A,E,F 8
Anacardiaceae

Rhus aromatica var. aromatica fragrant sumac shrub 14

Rhus copallinum winged sumac shrub 3 A,F 2

Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy woody vine, herb 5 A,B,C,F 3

Toxicodendron pubescens Atlantic poison oak shrub 3 A,F 12
Annonaceae

Asimina parviflora # dwarf pawpaw shrub 1 F 9

Scientific name Common name Strata Frequency Habitat Source
Apiaceae

Chaerophyllum tainturieri var. dasycarpum hairyfruit chervil herb 2 B 3

Cyclospermum leptophyllum marsh parsley herb 15

Daucus pusillus rattlesnake weed herb 2 A 5

Eryngium integrifolium # blueflower eryngo herb 3 D 8

Oxypolis rigidior stiff cowbane herb 2 d 10

Sanicula canadensis Canada black snakeroot herb 3 B 3

Spermolepis divaricada forked scaleseed herb 4 A,E,F 14
Apocynaceae

Trachelospermum difforme climbing dogbane herb 2 B,D 8
Aquifoliaceae

Ilex decidua deciduous holly shrub, sapling 3 A,B,F 2

Ilex opaca var. opaca American holly tree, sap 2 B,C 14

Ilex vomitoria yaupon holly shrub 3 A,F 2
Araliaceae

Aralia spinosa devil’s walking stick sap 2 B 3
Aristolochiaceae

Aristolochia reticulata hairy Dutchman's pipe herb 15

Aristolochia tomentosa woolly Dutchman's pipe herb 3 F 7
Asclepiadaceae

Asclepias amplexicaulis clasping milkweed herb 2 A 3

Asclepias englemanniana (no voucher/mis-id) Engelmann’s milkweed herb 2 A,F 1

Asclepias tuberosa butterfly milkweed herb 14

Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed herb 15

Matelea cynanchoides # prairie milkvine herb 1 A 1

Matelea gonocarpos anglepod milkvine herb 1 F 4
Asteraceae

Ambrosia artemisiifolia annual ragweed herb 2 A 10

Antennaria sp. pussytoes herb 2 F 7

Baccharis humilfolia saltbush shrub 3 C,D 24

Berlandiera pumila var. scabrella # greeneyes herb 3 A 14

Bradburia pilosa soft golden aster herb 14

Brickellia eupatorioides false boneset herb 4 A 2

Cirsium discolor field thistle herb 2 A,F 5

Conoclinum coelestinum blue mistflower herb 3 D 8

Conyza canadensis var. canadensis Canada horseweed herb 3 E 7

Coreopsis grandiflora var. harveyana showy tickseed herb 3 A 13

Coreopsis lanceolata lanceleaf tickseed herb 3 A 7

Coreopsis tripteres tall coreopsis herb 21

Croptilon divaricatum slender scratch-daisy herb 15

Diaperia prolifera silver pygmy cudweed herb 1 A,E 5

Doellongeria sericocarpoides southern whitetop herb 2 D 8

Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower herb 2 D 20

Echinacea sanguinea # sanguine coneflower herb 4 A 12

Elephantopus carolinianus Caroline elephant's foot herb 15

Elephantopus tomentosus devil's grandmother herb 4 A 3

Engelmannia peristenia # Englemann's daisy herb 3 A 1

Erechtities hieraciifolia fireweed herb 2 E B

Erigeron annuus annual fleabane herb 4 E 20

Erigeron strigosus fleabane herb 3 E 20

Eupatorium capillifolium dog fennel herb 2 A,E 6

Eupatorium perfoliatum var. perfoliatum clasping boneset herb 3 D 3

Eupatorium serotinum late boneset herb 2 D 8

Euthamia sp. grass-leaved goldentop herb 1 D,E 7

Evax candida silver pygmy cudweed herb 6

Gameochaeta purpurea purple cudweed herb 14

Helianthus angustifolius swamp sunflower herb 2 D 8

Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower herb 15

Helianthus hirsutus hairy sunflower herb 3 A 3

Heterotheca subaxillaris camphorweed herb 15

Hymenopappus artemisaefolius wholly white herb 4 A 9

Krigia dandelion potato dwarfdandelion herb 2 A 7

Scientific name Common name Strata Frequency Habitat Source

Lactuca floridana Florida wild lettuce herb 2 A 5

Liatris elegans pink scale blazing star herb 4 A,F 7

Liatris pycnostachya prairie button blazing star herb 2 A 5

Packera plattensis prairie ragwort herb 3 C,D 23

Pityopsis graminifolia grassleaf silkgrass herb 4 A,E,F 8

Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium rabbit-tobacco herb 6

Pyrrhopappus carolinianus Carolina desert chickory herb 2 A,F 12

Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed Susan herb 3 A 3

Silphium integrifolium rosin-weed herb 3 A 2

Solidago nemoralis old-field goldenrod herb 2 E 7

Solidago odora fragrant goldenrod herb 3 A 2

Solidago patula var. strictula # willow goldenrod herb 3 A 2

Solidago rugosa var. rugosa rough-leaved goldenrod herb 2 D,F 10

Solidago ulmifolia var. ulmifolia elmleaf goldenrod herb 3 B 2

Symphyotrichum patens late purple American-aster herb 2 A 8

Taraxacum offinale * common dandelion herb 1 E 13

Thelesperma flavodiscum # green thread herb 4 A,E,F 1

Tragopogon dubius * goat's beard herb 2 E 10

Verbesina helianthoides gravelbeard herb 2 A,F 9

Vernonia texana Texas ironweed herb 2 A,F 10
Berberidaceae

Podophyllum peltatum May apple herb 2 B,C 3
Betulaceae

Alnus serrulata Hazel alder sap, shrub 3 C 3

Carpinus caroliniana blue beech tree, sap 2 B,C 3
Bignonaceae

Campsis radicans trumpet creeper woody vine 3 B 24
Boraginaceae

Lithospermum caroliniense Carolina stoneseed herb 4 A,F 3
Brassiaceae

Arabidopsis thaliana * mouse-ear cress herb 4 E 25

Lepidium virginicum var. virginicum Virginia pepperweed herb 2 E 7

Streptanthus hyacinthoides # clasping jewelflower herb 2 A,E,F 1
Cactaceae

Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa eastern prickly pear herb 4 A,E 3
Campanulaceae

Lobelia puberula var.mineolana downy cardinal flower herb 3 D 7

Lobelia spicata - appendiculata highbelia herb 3 D 20

Triodanis perfoliata var. perfoliata roundleaf Venus’ looking-glass herb 3 A,E 3
Caprifoliaceae

Lonicera japonica * Japanese honeysuckle woody vine 4 B,D,F 3

Lonicera sempervirens trumpet honeysuckle woody vine 2 C,F 9

Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis common elderberry shrub 2 B,C 3

Viburnum nudum var. nudum possum-haw shrub, sap 3 D 10

Viburnum rufidulum rusty black haw sap, shrub 3 F 2
Caryophyllaceae

Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly herb 2 E 6

Stellaria meadia * common chickweed herb 1 E 7
Cistaceae

Helianthemum georgianum Georgia rockrose herb 2 A 7

Lechea mucronata hairy pinweed herb 15

Lechea tenuifolia narrowleaf pinweed herb 2 A 6
Clusiaceae

Hypericum drummondii nits-and-lice herb 1 A 7

Hypericum hypericoides St. Andrew's cross herb 3 A 2
Cornaceae

Cornus florida flowering dogwood saplings 3 B,F 8

Scientific name Common name Strata Frequency Habitat Source
Ebenaceae

Diospyros virginiana American persimmon tee, sap 2 A,F 3
Ericaceae

Rhododendron canescens (check this) hoary azalea shrub 1 B,C 3

Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea shrub 15

Vaccinium arboreum farkleberry shrub 3 B,F 3

Vaccinium elliottii mayberry shrub 14

Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush blueberry shrub 3 F 12

Vaccinium stamineum deerberry shrub 14

Vaccinium virgatum smallflower blueberry shrub 12
Euphorbiaceae

Acalypha sp. three-seeded mercury herb 2 A 7

Cnidoscolus texanus Texas bull nettle herb 3 A,E 14

Croton capitatus hogwort herb 3 A,E,F 8

Croton glandulosa var. septentrionalis tropic croton herb 2 A,F 7

Croton michauxii narrowleaf rushfoil herb 2 A 22

Croton willdenowii rushfoil herb 2 A 13

Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge herb 3 A,B 14

Stillingia sylvatica queen’s delight herb 2 A 14

Tragia smallii # short noseburn herb 2 A 1
Fabaceae

Acacia angustissima prairie acacia, fern acacia herb 6

Acacia angustissima var. hirta prairie acacia herb 3 A,F 14

Albizia julibrissin * silktree tree 1 A 14

Ampicarpaaea barcteata hog peanut herb 3 F 25

Apios Americana groundnut herb 2 B 12

Astragalus leptocarpus # slimpod loco milkvetch herb 2 A 9

Astragalus soxmaniorum # Soxman's milkvetch herb 2 A 1

Baptisia nuttalliana Nuttall's wild indigo herb 3 A 10

Centrosema virginianum spurred butterfly pea herb 3 A,B,C,F 3

Chamaecrista fasciculata partridge pea herb 4 A 10

Chamaecrista nictitans var. nictitans sensitive partridge pea herb 4 A,E,F 10

Clitoria mariana butterfly pea herb 4 A,E,F 3

Crotalaria sagittalis arrowhead rattlebox herb 2 A 6

Dalea phleoides var. microphylla # little-leaf prairie clover herb 3 A 1

Dalea villosa var. grisea # silky prairie clover herb 4 A 1

Desmanthus illinoensis Illinois bundleflower herb 1 B 13

Desmodium ciliare hairy ticktrefoil herb 1 E 7

Desmodium nudiflorum nakedflower ticktrefoil herb 2 B B

Desmodium sessilifolium sessileleaf ticktrefoil herb 2 A,E 3

Desmodium viridiflorum velvetleaf ticktrefoil herb 2 A 14

Galactia regularis eastern milkpea herb 3 A,F 7

Lathyrus sp. (hairy) hairy peavine herb 2 A 12

Lespedeza capitata round-head bushclover herb 2 A 3

Lespedeza cuneata * Asian bushclover herb 2 F 9

Lespedeza hirta var. hirta hairy bushclover herb 2 A 5

Lespedeza leptostachya prairie bush clover herb 6

Lespedeza procumbens trailing bushclover herb 2 F 10

Mimosa quadrivalis var. nuttallii Nuttall's sensitive briar herb 2 A 3

Pediomelum digitatum # palm-leaved scurf pea herb 1 A 6

Pediomelium hypogaeum var. subulata # buried breadroot herb 2 A 1

Rhynchosia latifolia prairie snoutbean herb 2 F 14

Stylosanthes biflora sidebeak pencilflower herb 2 A 3

Tephrosia virginiana Virginia goatsrue herb 3 A 3

Trifolium incarnatum * crimson clover herb 2 F 9

Vicia sativa var. sativa * common vetch herb 2 B 3
Fagaceae

Castanea pumila var.pumilla downy chinquapin sapling 1 A 2

Quercus alba white oak tree, sap 3 B 2

Quercus falcata southern red oak tree, sap 3 B,F 2

Quercus incana bluejack oak tree, sap 4 A,F 3

Quercus laurifolia (unconfirmed) laurel oak tree 1 A,F 5

Quercus margarettiea Margarett's oak tree, sap 4 A,F 10

Quercus marilandica blackjack oak tree, sap, shrub 3 A,F 2

Scientific name Common name Strata Frequency Habitat Source

Quercus nigra water oak tree, sap 2 D 10

Quercus phellos willow oak tree, sap 3 C,D 3

Quercus stellata post oak tree, sap 3 B,F 2

Quercus velutina black oak tree, sap 3 B,F 2
Geraniaceae

Geranium columbinum * long-stalked cranesbill herb 4 B 4
Hamamelidaceae

Hamamelis virginiana southern witch hazel shrub 15
Hippocastanaceae

Aesculus pavia red buckeye shrub 4 A,B 14
Juglandaceae

Carya ovalis red hickory tree, sap, shrub 3 A 2

Carya ovata shagbark hickory tree, sap 2 B 2

Carya texana black hickory tree, sap 4 F 3

Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory tree, sap 2 B 3

Juglans nigra black walnut tree, sap 3 B 3
Lamiaceae

Lamium amplexicaule * henbit herb 3 E 25

Lycopus virginicus Virginig bugleweed herb 1 C 8

Physostegia digitalis obedient plant herb 2 D 26

Prunella vulgaris subsp. lanceolata heal-all herb 1 A,E 3

Pycnanthemum albescens whiteleaf mountain mint herb 1 A 8

Pycnanthemum tenuifolium slender mountain mint herb 2 B,F 10

Salvia azurea pitcher sage herb 4 A 2

Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage herb 2 A 3

Scutellaria cardiophylla gulf skullcap herb 2 E 7

Trichostema dichotomum forked blue curls herb 4 A 2
Lauraceae

Sassafras albidum sassafras sap, tree 4 B,F 3
Leitneriaceae

Utricularia sp. (coll.-gibba/subulata) bladderwort herb 3 D 3
Loganiaceae

Mitreola sessilifolia swamp hornpod herb 1 D 15
Magnoliaceae

Magnolia virginiana sweetbay magnolia tree, sap 1 C 6
Melastomataceae

Rhexia mariana var. mariana Maryland meadowbeauty herb 4 D 10

Rhexia virginica winstem meadowpitcher herb 2 D 10
Moraceae

Morus rubra red mulberry tree, sap 2 B 12
Myricaceae

Myrica cerifera wax-myrtle shrub 3 A 2
Nyctaginaceae

Mirabilis albida white four o’clock herb 1 A,F 5

Mirabilis nyctaginea wild four o’clock herb 16
Nyssaceae

Nyssa biflora swamp tupelo tree 2 C 8

Nyssa sylvatica blackgum tree, sap 3 B 3
Oleaceae

Chionanthus virginicus fringetree sapling 14

Fraxinus americana white ash tree, sap, shrub 2 B,F 10
Onagaceae

Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox primrose-willow herb 2 D 10

Scientific name Common name Strata Frequency Habitat Source

Oenothera heterophylla subsp. heterophylla # variable-leaf evening primrose herb 5 A 1

Oenothera laciniata var. laciniata showy evening primrose herb 14

Oenothera pilosella subsp. sessilis # meadow evening primrose herb 3 A,E,F 7
Oxalidaceae

Oxalis dillenii yellow wood sorrel herb 3 A,B 3

Oxalis violacea violet wood sorrel herb 3 B,F 9
Passifloracea

Passiflora incarnata purple passion flower herb 2 E 8
Phytolaccaceae

Phytolacca americana pokeweed herb 3 C 23
Plantaginaceae

Plantago sp. plantain herb 5 A,E,F 9
Polemoniaceae

Phlox pilosa subsp. pilosa downy phlox herb 2 A 3
Polygalaceae

Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort herb 1 A 13
Polygonaceae

Eriogonum longifolium umbrella plant herb 2 A,F 7

Eriogonum multiflorum # heart-sepal buckwheat herb 2 A 7

Polygonum scandens hedge smartweed herb 2 D 5

Rumex acetosella * common red sorrel herb 3 B,E 12

Rumex hastatulus * heartwing sorrel herb 14
Portulacaceae

Claytonia virginica spring beauty herb 3 C 23

Portulaca oleracea purslane herb 2 B 13
Ranunclaceae

Clematis pitcheri leather flower herb 1 B B

Clematis reticulata netleaf leather flower herb 1 A 6

Delphinium carolinianum subsp. vimineum # Gulf Coast larkspur herb 2 A 3
Rhamnaceae

Berchemia scandens Alabama supplejack woody vine 3 B,C,F 3

Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea shrub 4 A 2

Frangula caroliniana Carolina buckthorn shrub, sap 3 B 3
Rosaceae

Crataegus marshallii parsley hawthorn sap, shrub 2 A,F 6

Crataegus uniflora dwarf hawthorn sap, shrub 2 A 4

Geum canadense white avens herb 2 B 3

Potentilla simplex old-field cinquefoil herb 3 A,E 3

Porteranthus stipulatus Indian physic, American ipecac herb 5

Prunus angustifolia chickasaw plum sap, shrub 15

Prunus serotina black cherry sap, tree 3 B 3

Pyrus calleryana * Bradford pear tree 1 E 25

Rosa carolina Carolina rose shrub 2 F 12

Rubus c.f. alleggheniensus common blackberry shrub 2 B 13

Rubus flagellaris northern dewberry shrub 3 A,E,F 7

Rubus trivialis southern dewberry shrub 3 A,E,F 8
Rubicaeae

Cephalanthus occidentalis common buttonbush shrub 3 C,D 8

Diodia teres rough buttonweed herb 4 A 3

Galium aparine catchweed bedstraw herb 3 B,C,D 3

Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw herb 2 A,F 12

Hedyotis crassifolia star violet herb 3 E, B 25

Hedyotis nigricans diamondflowers herb 2 E 7

Mitchella repens partridge berry herb 5 B,F 3
Rutaceae

Zanthoxylum clava-herculis toothache tree shrub 2 B 17

Scientific name Common name Strata Frequency Habitat Source
Sapotaceae

Sideroxylon lanuginosum var. lanuginosum chittimwood sap, tree 2 F 8
Sauraraceae

Saururus cernuus lizard’s tail herb 4 C 3
Scrophulariaceae

Agalinis purpurea purple false foxglove herb 15

Aureolaria grandiflora western false foxglove herb 1 F 9

Collinsia violacea violet blue-eye Mary herb 16

Nuttallanthus canadensis Canada blue toadflax herb 3 A,E 13

Penstemon laxiflorus nodding beardtongue herb 2 A 6

Verbascum thapsus * common mullein herb 2 E 6
Solanaceae

Physalis heterophylla clammy ground cherry herb 4 E 14

Physalis “macrospermum” sandhill ground cherry herb 2 A A

Solanum carolinesne nightshade herb 2 B 25

Solanum ptycanthum black nightshade herb 2 A,E 5
Styracaceae

Styrax americanus American snowbell shrub 2 C 12
Ulmaceae

Ulmus alata winged elm tree, sap 3 A,F 2

Ulmus americana American elm tree, sap 2 B 3
Utricaceae

Boehmeria cylindrical smallspike false nettle herb 2 C 3
Verbenaceae

Callicarpa americana American beautyberry shrub 4 B,C,F 2

Glandularia canadensis rose mock vervain herb 4 A 2
Violaceae

Viola bicolor Johnny jump-up herb 3 E 1

Viola primulifolia white violet herb 2 D 14

Viola sororia wholly blue violet herb 3 F 25

Viola tricolor * Johnny jump-up herb 3 E 25
Viscaceae

Phoradendron leucarpum mistletoe herb 1 F 25
Vitaceae

Ampelopsis arborea peppervine woody vine 2 B 3

Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper woody vine 4 A,B,C,D,E,F 3

Vitis aestivalis summer grape woody vine 2 A,B,E,F 9

Vitis cinerea red grape woody vine 4 B 13

Vitis palmata graybark grape woody vine 1

Vitis rotundifolia muscadine woody vine 4 A,B 3
MAGNOLIOPHYTA – Liliopsida (Monocots)
Agavaceae

Yucca louisianensis Louisiana soapweed herb 14
Alliaceae

Allium canadense var. mobilense wild purple onion herb 14
Amaryllidaceae

Zephyranthes chlorosoleni # purple rainlily herb 1 F 9
Araceae

Arisaema dracontium green dragon herb 4 B,C 9

Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in-the-pulpit herb 3 B,C 3
Commelinaceae

Commelina communis * Asian dayflower herb 3 A,E,F 7

Scientific name Common name Strata Frequency Habitat Source

Commelina erecta whitemouth dayflower herb 3 A 3

Tradescantia hirsutiflora hairy-flower spiderwort herb 4 A 2

Tradescantia ohiensis smooth spiderwort herb 2 B 10

Tradescantia padulosa confederate spiderwort herb 2 C 20

Tradescantia reverchonii # downy spiderwort herb 3 A 3
Cyperaceae

Bulbostylis capillaris densetuft sedge herb 2 D 5

Bulbostylis ciliatifolia # capillary hairsedge herb 13

Carex caroliniana Carolina caric sedge herb 2 C 12

Carex crinita saw-awn caric sedge herb 2 C 3

Carex debilis var. debilis spindlefruit caric sedge herb 2 B,C 3

Carex glaucodea glaucos caric sedge herb 2 C 20

Carex lurida summer caric sedge herb 2 D 12

Carex muhlenbergii Muehlenberg's caric sedge herb 12

Carex c.f. stipitata awl-fruited caric sedge herb 1 C 6

Carex tribuloides bristle-bract caric sedge herb 2 D 12

Cyperus c.f. acuminatus taperleaf flatsedge herb 2 D 10

Cyperus croceus Baldwin's flatsedge herb 1 A,F 7

Cyperus c.f. echinatus globe flatsedge herb 2 D 10

Cyperus lupulinus flatsedge herb 2 E 22

Cyperus retroflexus flatsedge herb 4 E 22

Eleocharis tortilis twisted spikerush herb 2 D 8

Fuirena bushii # Bush’s umbrella-sedge herb 2 D 10

Rhynchospora corniculata horned beaksedge herb 3 D 10

Rhynchospora globularis globe beaksedge herb 3 D 10

Rhynchospora glomerata clustered beaksedge herb 3 D 10

Rhynchospora glacilenta # slender beakrush herb 1 D 15

Rhynchospora rariflora # fewflowerd beaksedge herb 14

Scirpus cyperinus woolgrass bulrush herb 1 C 8

Scleria ciliata var. ciliata fringed nutsedge herb 14
Hypoxidaceae

Hypoxis hirsuta hairy yellow star grass herb 2 A 12
Iridaceae

Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrowleaf blue-eyed grass herb 3 A 2
Juncaceae

Juncus marginatus grassleaf rush herb 2 B,C 3
Orcidaceae

Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid herb 1 D 8

Spiranthes vernalis grass-leaved ladies' tresses herb 1 B 13
Poaceae

Aira caryophylla * silver hairgrass herb 14

Andropogon gerardii big bluestem herb 2 B,F 11

Andropogon gyrans var. gyrans Elliott's bluestem herb 15

Andropogon virginicus var. virginius broomsedge bluestem herb 4 E 1

Aristida lanosa # woolly three-awngrass herb 1 A 1

Aristida longispica slim spike three-awn grass herb 15

Aristida oligantha prairie three-awn grass herb 15

Bouteloua hirsuta # hairy grama herb 2 A 1

Briza minor * little quacking grass herb 3 E 20

Bromus racemosus * bald bromegrass herb 3 E 12

Bromus sterilis * poverty brome herb 3 E 25

Cenchrus spinifex coastal sandbur herb 4 A 22

Chasmanthuim latifolium inland woodoats herb 2 B,C 17

Chasmanthium sessiliflorum longleaf woodoats herb 3 B 3

Dichanthelium aciculare narrowleaved panicegrass herb 2 A 17

Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered rosettegrass herb 2 A,F 7

Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass herb 2 C 21

Dichanthelium commutatum variable rosettegrass herb 2 A,F 7

Dichanthelium depauperatum starved rosettegrass herb 15

Dichanthelium dichotomum cypressrosettegrass herb 14

Dichanthelium malacophyllum softleaf rosettegrass herb 15

Dichanthelium scoparium velvet rosettegrass herb 2 C 18

Dichanthelium sphaerocarpon var. sphaerocarpon roundseed rosettegrass herb 14

Scientific name Common name Strata Frequency Habitat Source

Digitaria cognatum Carolina crabgrass herb 14

Eragrostis spectabilis purple lovegrass herb 3 A,E 8

Gymnopogon ambiguus bearded skeleton grass herb 2 A,F 5

Glyceria septentionalis var. arkansana Arkansas manna grass herb 2 C 20

Microstegium vimineum * Nepalese browntop herb 2 B,C 18

Panicum anceps beaked panicgrass herb 2 B 3

Paspalum setaceum fringeleaf crowngrass herb 3 A,E,F 12

Saccharum baldwinii narrow plumegrass herb 2 B 3

Saccharum brevibarbe var. contortum shortbeard plumegrass herb 2 B 13

Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem herb 4 A 3

Sorghum halepense Johnson grass herb 3 E 19

Tridens flavus var. flavus tall purple top herb 4 A,E,F 2

Tridens strictus narrow redtop herb 3 E 8

Triticum aestivum * common wheat herb 2 F 9

Vulpia octaflora var. octaflora six-weeks fescue herb 3 A,E 7

Vulpia sciurea squirrel-tail fescue herb 14
Smilacaceae

Smilax bona-nox saw greenbrier woody vine 4 A,B,C,F 7

Smilax glauca cat greenbrier woody vine 2 D 8

Smilax laurifolia laurel greenbrier woody vine 2 D 8

Smilax rotundifolia roundleaf greenbrier woody vine 4 B,F 8

Smilax smallii lanceleaf greenbrier woody vine 3 B 2
Xyridaceae

Xyris sp. yellow-eyed grass herb 3 B 9

* = non-native species = 22/376 = 5.9% of flora

# - tracked by ANHC
Strata
tree = > 5 in dbh and > 20 ft tall

sapling = 0.4 to < 5 in dbh and > 20 ft. tall

shrub = usually 3 to 20 ft tall; multi-stemmed brushy shrubs, small trees, and saplings

woody vine = vines that are woody

herb = graminoids, forbs, ferns, fern allies, herbaceous vines, tree seedlings
Frequency
5 = abundant

4 = common

3 = occasional

2 = infrequent

1 = rare
Habitat
A = sand barrens (xeric)

B = dry-mesic woods (shortleaf pine, Q. alba, Q. falcata)

C = forested seep (SW corner of property)

D = herbaceous seep (SE corner of property)

E = old field

F = dry blue-jack oak woodland


Sources
1 = From site descriptions by Edwin Bridges and Steve Orzell and collections by Jerry Roberts and Gary Tucker.

A = Milo Pyne collection and description of new species – 1991.

2 = Steve Walker and Chris Wilson, 23 August 1995 site visit.

3 = Scott Simon and Stacy Smith, 9 May 1997 site visit.

4 = Joe Stuckey, personal conversation.

5 = Site list from Dale Thomas.

6 = Joe Stuckey, Scott Simon and Stacy Smith, 29 May 1997 site visit.

7 = Stacy Smith, Scott Simon and Stephen Walker, 17 June 1997 plant community monitoring.

B = Plant community monitoring, 30 June 1998.

8 = Scott Simon, Mike Fuhr, and Amy Hood, 15 Sept 1998 site visit.

9 = D. Zollner, 28 April 2000 site visit.

10 = S. Simon and D. Zollner, 27 June 2000 site visit.

11 = D. Zollner, 9 October 2000 site visit.

12 = S. Simon, Doug Zollner, and Meryl Hattenbach, 9 May 2001 site visit. (w/ Theo Witsell keying unknowns).

13 = S. Simon, 18-19 June 2001 monitoring. (w/ Theo Witsell keying unknowns).

14 = Johnnie Gentry, Chris Reid, et al. (Arkansas Flora Project collection trip). 2001.

15 = Site report, undated, ANHC files.

16 = S. Simon, early 2002 site visit.

17 = Community monitoring, 5 July 2005.

18 = D. Zollner, 22 July 2006, site visit.

19 = D. Zollner, 1 November 2007, site visit.

20 = D. Zollner, 8 May 2008, site visit.

21 = Scott Simon, D. Zollner, 6 June 2008, site visit.

22 = Monitoring crew, July 2008.

23 = D. Zollner, 21 March 2009 site visit.

24 = D. Zollner 26 May 2009 site visit.

25 = D. Zollner post burn site visit, 9 March and 7 May 2011.

26 = Clint Harris, Theo Witsell ID, site visit 20 September 2011.


Nomenclature according to: Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Arkansas. Arkansas Vascular Flora Committee, 2006.




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