7th Grade Civics End of Course Exam Study Guide


Roles, Rights and Responsibilities of Citizens



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Roles, Rights and Responsibilities of Citizens




SS.7.C.2.1 - Define the term "citizen," and identify legal means of becoming a United States citizen.


Vocabulary

citizen

A member of a community of people who owe loyalty to a government and, in turn, are entitled to its protection

citizenship

The rights and duties of citizens

civics

The study of the rights and duties of citizens


government

A ruling authority for a community

alien

A foreign-born resident of the United States who has not been naturalized

immigrant

An individual who moves permanently to a new country

refugee

A person who has left his or her home to escape danger such as persecution by the government, war, or natural disaster

naturalization

A legal process to obtain citizenship

law of blood

Citizenship is not determined by place of birth but by having one or both parents who are citizens of the state

law of soil

Citizenship is not determined by place of birth, but by having one or both parents who are citizens of the state

duty

An action we are required to perform

responsibility

An obligation that we meet of our own free will




1. Which is a requirement for a person to become a naturalized U.S. citizen?

  1. Passing a U.S. history and government exam

  2. Working in the U.S. for at least five years

  3. Being born to American parents

  4. Serving in the U.S. military

The diagram below shows some general eligibility requirements.

2. Which statement completes the diagram?



  1. Joining a military service

  2. Obtaining a driver's license

  3. Becoming a naturalized citizen

  4. Receiving a social security card




The table below describes permanent resident status.



3. Based on the table, what could be predicted about the impact of permanent residents on government?

  1. The number of person seeking citizenship by law of soil would decline.

  2. The number of persons seeking citizenship by law of blood would increase.

  3. The number of persons seeking naturalization would be affected by elections for Congress.

  4. The number of persons seeking naturalization would be affected by elections for governor.

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