SS.7.C.1.9 - Define the rule of law and recognize its influence on the development of the American legal, political, and governmental systems. |
Vocabulary
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Law
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a rule established by government or other source of authority to regulate people’s conduct or activities
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Rule of Law
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The idea that those who govern must follow the laws; no one is above the law
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25. Which principle is included in the U.S. Constitution?
Rule of law
Right to trial
Capitalism
Confederalism
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26. Which statement describes an impact of the rule of law?
State of nature
Checks and balances
Separation of powers
Transparency of institutions
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The statement below is from the Magna Carta written in 1215.
27. Which political principle justifies this statement?
The right to trial protects political institutions.
The rule of law guarantees fair legal treatment.
Checks and balances prevent tyranny in government.
Separation of powers permits shared government authority.
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Application Activity
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SS.7.C.3.10 - Identify sources and types (civil, criminal, constitutional, military) of law. |
Vocabulary
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civil law
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law that deals with relationships between people (rather than relationships between people and the government)
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constitutional law
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law that focuses on interpreting the U.S. Constitution
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criminal law
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law that deals with crimes and the punishments for those crimes
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juvenile law
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law that deals with people who are under the age of 18
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military law
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laws that apply only to people in the military
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28. The Code of Hammurabi (1772 BC) includes laws focusing on contracts. What type of U.S. law is based on the Code of Hammurabi?
Civil
Constitutional
Criminal
Military
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29. Which type of law is used to help solve disputes between people or organizations?
Civil
Constitutional
Criminal
Military
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The passage below is from a U.S. Supreme Court opinion announcement.
30. According to the passage, which action did the U.S. Supreme Court find constitutional?
The death penalty may be imposed only on adults.
The death penalty may be imposed only on juveniles.
The death penalty may be imposed on both adults and juveniles.
The death penalty may be imposed on neither adults nor juveniles.
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Application Activity
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