Rec #: 190
Keywords: REFS CHECKED,REVIEW
Call Number: NO REFS CHECKED (FNT,MLN,PPX,TCF), NO REVIEW (FNT,MLN,PPX,TCF)
Notes: Chemical of Concern: DDT,FNT,MLN,PPHD,PPX,TCF
357. Kitos, P. A. and Suntornwat, O. Teratogenic Effects of Organophosphorus Compounds. 1992: 387-417.
Rec #: 1290
Keywords: REFS CHECKED,REVIEW
Call Number: NO REFS CHECKED (CPY,DCTP,DDVP,DZ,FNT,MLN,MP,MTM,MVP,TCF), NO REVIEW (CPY,DCTP,DDVP,DZ,FNT,MLN,MP,MTM,MVP,TCF)
Notes: Chemical of Concern: CPY,DCTP,DDVP,DEM,DZ,EPRN,ETN,FNT,FNTH,MLN,MP,MTM,MVP,PPHD,PRN,TCF
358. Kleinow, K. M.; Melancon, M. J., and Lech, J. J. Biotransformation and Induction: Implications for Toxicity, Bioaccumulation and Monitoring of Environmental Xenobiotics in Fish. 1987; 71, 105-119.
Rec #: 1000
Keywords: REFS CHECKED,REVIEW
Call Number: NO REFS CHECKED (24DXY,ABA,FNT,MLN,MLT,NAPH,PAHs,PCP,RTN), NO REVIEW (24DXY,ABA,FNT,MLN,MLT,NAPH,PAHs,PCP,RTN)
Notes: Chemical of Concern: 24DXY,ABA,AND,DDT,DLD,DMN,FNT,MLN,MLT,MRX,NAPH,PCP,RTN
359. Knaak, J. B. and O'Brien, R. D. Effect of EPN on In Vitro Metabolism of Malathion by the Rat and Dog. 1969; 8, 198-203.
Rec #: 670
Keywords: NOT PURSUING,IN VITRO
Call Number: NO IN VITRO (MLN)
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
360. Kne++evi-ç, Zorka and Serdar, Maja. Screening of fresh fruit and vegetables for pesticide residues on Croatian market. 2009 Apr; 20, (4): 419-422.
Rec #: 1630
Keywords: CHEM METHODS
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate pesticide residues in market foods in Croatia. A total of 240 samples of fresh fruit and vegetables from import and domestic production were analyzed. Pesticide resides were determined by gas chromatography with mass selective detector (GCÇôMSD). Sample extract was cleaned up using gel permeation chromatography (GPC). In 66.7% of the samples no residues were found, 25.8% of samples contained pesticide residues at or below MRL, and 7.5% of samples contained pesticide residues above MRL. Most frequently found pesticides were imazalil (found in 35 samples) and chlorpyrifos (found in 24 samples). The findings of this study pointed to the following recommendations: the need for a monitoring program for pesticide residues in food crops, especially imported food crops. Pesticides/ Fruit/ Vegetables http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956713508001850
361. Kne++evi-ç, Zorka; Serdar, Maja, and Ahel, Marijan. Risk assessment of the intake of pesticides in Croatian diet. 2012 Jan; 23, (1): 59-65.
Rec #: 1620
Keywords: HUMAN HEALTH
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
Abstract: A total of 866 samples of 28 different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables from import and domestic production were analyzed. In 67.1% of the samples no residues were found, 27.3% of samples contained pesticide residues at or below maximum residue limit (MRL), and 5.6% of samples contained pesticide residues above MRL. In this study, the exposure to pesticide residues through fruit and vegetable consumption is evaluated based on the 2007Çô2009 surveillance data. According to the results the long-term exposure of consumers did not raise health concerns. The short-term exposure assessment revealed that for 12 food samples analyzed the acute reference dose (ARfD) might have been exceeded if the food sample was consumed in high amounts. The short-term risk assessment could not be performed for 7 pesticides because there are no available data on acute reference doses. Risk assessment/ Pesticides/ Fruits/ Vegetables http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956713511002404
362. Knudsen, Thomas B; Houck, Keith a; Sipes, Nisha S; Singh, Amar V; Judson, Richard S; Martin, Matthew T; Weissman, Arthur; Kleinstreuer, Nicole C; Mortensen, Holly M; Reif, David M; Rabinowitz, James R; Setzer, Rwoodrow; Richard, Ann M; Dix, David J; Kavlock, Robert J, and Reif, David M. Activity Profiles of 309 Toxcast(Tm) Chemicals Evaluated Across 292 Biochemical Targets. 2011 Mar 28; 282, (1-2): 1-15.
Rec #: 6470
Keywords: IN VITRO
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
Abstract: Abstract: Understanding the potential health risks posed by environmental chemicals is a significant challenge elevated by the large number of diverse chemicals with generally uncharacterized exposures, mechanisms, and toxicities. The present study is a performance evaluation and critical analysis of assay results for an array of 292 high-throughput cell-free assays aimed at preliminary toxicity evaluation of 320 environmental chemicals in EPA's ToxCast(TM) project (Phase I). The chemicals (309 unique, 11 replicates) were mainly precursors or the active agent of commercial pesticides, for which a wealth of in vivo toxicity data is available. Biochemical HTS (high-throughput screening) profiled cell and tissue extracts using semi-automated biochemical and pharmacological methodologies to evaluate a subset of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), CYP450 enzymes (CYPs), kinases, phosphatases, proteases, HDACs, nuclear receptors, ion channels, and transporters. The primary screen tested all chemicals at a relatively high concentration 25 mu M concentration (or 10 mu M for CYP assays), and a secondary screen re-tested 9132 chemical-assay pairs in 8-point concentration series from 0.023 to 50 mu M (or 0.009-20 mu M for CYPs). Mapping relationships across 93,440 chemical-assay pairs based on half-maximal activity concentration (AC50) revealed both known and novel targets in signaling and metabolic pathways. The primary dataset, summary data and details on quality control checks are available for download at http://www.epa.gov/ncct/toxcast/.
Keywords: Risk assessment
Keywords: Chemicals
Keywords: Biochemistry
Keywords: Q5 01502:Methods and instruments
Keywords: Ion channels
Keywords: Metabolic pathways
Keywords: Proteinase
Keywords: high-throughput screening
Keywords: Mapping
Keywords: X 24330:Agrochemicals
Keywords: Phosphatase
Keywords: Toxicology
Keywords: Screening
Keywords: Histone deacetylase
Keywords: Pharmacy And Pharmacology
Keywords: Data processing
Keywords: double prime G protein-coupled receptors
Keywords: Nuclear receptors
Keywords: Receptors
Keywords: Enzymes
Keywords: Toxicity
Keywords: ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
Keywords: EPA
Keywords: Quality control
Keywords: Pesticides
Keywords: Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts
Keywords: Signal transduction English. Date revised - 2011-10-01. Last updated - 2011-12-13. DOI - OB-bdba0d4a-2be7-4b03-9c09csamfg201; 14515435; CS1147059; 0300-483X. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Screening; Quality control; Pesticides; Receptors; Phosphatase; Toxicology; Histone deacetylase; Data processing; double prime G protein-coupled receptors; Nuclear receptors; Enzymes; Toxicity; Ion channels; Metabolic pathways; Proteinase; high-throughput screening; Mapping; Signal transduction; Risk assessment; Chemicals; EPA; Biochemistry
363. Knutson, A. E.; Butler, J.; Bernal, J.; Bogran, C., and Campos, M. Impact of Area-Wide Malathion on Predatory Arthropods and Secondary Pests in Cotton During Boll Weevil Eradication in Texas. Texas AgriLife Research and Extension Center, 17360 Coit Road, Dallas, TX 75252, USA//: 2011; 30, (4): 456-467.
Rec #: 1880
Keywords: SURVEY
Call Number: NO SURVEY (MLN)
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
364. Kock-Schulmeyer, Marianne; Ginebreda, Antoni; Gonzalez, Susana; Cortina, Jose Luis; De Alda, Miren Lopez; Barcelo, Damia, and Kock-Schulmeyer, Marianne. Analysis of the Occurrence and Risk Assessment of Polar Pesticides in the Llobregat River Basin (Ne Spain). 2012 Jan; 86, (1): 8-16.
Rec #: 5950
Keywords: SURVEY
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
Abstract: Abstract: Contamination of surface waters by pesticides continues to be the focus of concern for water authorities due to the growing evidence of their deleterious effects on aquatic life. In this context, the present work investigates the occurrence of 16 selected pesticides belonging to the classes of triazines, phenylureas, organophosphates, chloroacetanilides and thiocarbamates in surface waters from the Llobregat River (NE Spain) and some of its tributaries (Anoia and Rubi) and assesses their potential impact on the aquatic organisms by applying a recently developed index, the Short-term Pesticide Risk Index for the Surface Water System (PRISW-1), which takes into account the pesticides concentrations and their overall toxicity against three aquatic organisms (algae, Daphnia, and fish). Chemical analysis, performed by means of a fully automated method based on isotope dilution on-line solid phase extraction-liquid chromatography-electrospray-tande m mass spectrometry (on-line SPE-LC-ESI-MS/MS ), revealed diuron and diazinon as the most ubiquitous and abundant compounds with levels up to 818 and 132ng L super(-1), respectively. Total pesticide concentrations, which in only 1 out of 66 samples surpassed 500ng L super(-1), were higher in the tributaries than in the river but their contribution in terms of mass-loads to the overall pesticide pollution of the Llobregat River was relatively small. Contamination increased downstream of the river and was clearly influenced by rainfall and hence river flow. Application of the PRISW-1 index indicated that, although pesticides levels fulfilled the European Union Environmental Quality Standards (EQS) for surface waters, the existing pesticide contamination poses a low to high ecotoxicological risk for aquatic organisms, that algae and macro-invertebrates are at higher risk than fish, and that the organophosphates diazinon and malathion and the phenylurea diuron are the major contributors to the overall toxicity and therefore the most problematic compounds.
Keywords: Risk assessment
Keywords: Aquatic organisms
Keywords: Isotopes
Keywords: Contamination
Keywords: Spain, Cataluna, Llobregat R.
Keywords: Surface water
Keywords: Pollution Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Risk Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts; Aqualine Abstracts
Keywords: Organophosphates
Keywords: Spain
Keywords: Rainfall
Keywords: Mass spectrometry
Keywords: Automation
Keywords: diuron
Keywords: M2 551.578.1:Liquid (551.578.1)
Keywords: Surface Water
Keywords: thiocarbamates
Keywords: Malathion
Keywords: Mass spectroscopy
Keywords: triazine
Keywords: Agricultural Chemicals
Keywords: Pesticide pollution
Keywords: Risk factors
Keywords: R2 23050:Environment
Keywords: Algae
Keywords: AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies
Keywords: Rivers
Keywords: River flow
Keywords: SW 3050:Ultimate disposal of wastes
Keywords: Diuron
Keywords: P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION
Keywords: K 03450:Ecology
Keywords: River basins
Keywords: Daphnia
Keywords: organophosphates
Keywords: Toxicity
Keywords: ENA 02:Toxicology & Environmental Safety
Keywords: Risk
Keywords: European Union
Keywords: Water Pollution Effects
Keywords: phenylurea
Keywords: Pesticides
Keywords: Pesticides in river water
Keywords: Environmental quality
Keywords: Fish
Keywords: Diazinon English. Date revised - 2011-12-01. Last updated - 2012-09-10. DOI - aa471c0f-cccb-4bed-bba6csamfg201; 16077184; 0045-6535. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Risk assessment; Rivers; Aquatic organisms; Isotopes; Contamination; Diuron; Surface water; Rainfall; Automation; River basins; Toxicity; organophosphates; thiocarbamates; Malathion; Mass spectroscopy; triazine; Pesticide pollution; Risk factors; Pesticides; phenylurea; Environmental quality; Diazinon; Algae; River flow; Pesticides in river water; Mass spectrometry; Organophosphates; diuron; Fish; Risk; Agricultural Chemicals; Water Pollution Effects; Surface Water; Daphnia; European Union; Spain, Cataluna, Llobregat R.; Spain
365. Koenig, S.; Guillen, K., and Sole, M. Comparative Xenobiotic Metabolism Capacities and Pesticide Sensitivity in Adults of Solea solea and Solea senegalensis. 2013; 157, (4): 329-336.
Rec #: 1860
Keywords: IN VITRO
Call Number: NO IN VITRO (CPY,CPYO,DDVP,MLO)
Notes: Chemical of Concern: CPY,CPYO,Conazoles,DDVP,KTZ,MLO,PPCP,PPCP2011
366. Kojima, Hiroyuki; Sata, Fumihiro; Takeuchi, Shinji; Sueyoshi, Tatsuya; Nagai, Tadanori, and Kojima, Hiroyuki. Comparative Study of Human and Mouse Pregnane X Receptor Agonistic Activity in 200 Pesticides Using in Vitro Reporter Gene Assays. 2011 Feb 27; 280, (3 ): 77-87.
Rec #: 6570
Keywords: IN VITRO
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
Abstract: Abstract: The nuclear receptor, pregnane X receptor (PXR), is a ligand-dependent transcription factor that regulates genes involved in xenobiotic metabolism. Recent studies have shown that PXR activation may affect energy metabolism as well as the endocrine and immune systems. In this study, we characterized and compared the agonistic activities of a variety of pesticides against human PXR (hPXR) and mouse PXR (mPXR). We tested the hPXR and mPXR agonistic activity of 200 pesticides (29 organochlorines, 11 diphenyl ethers, 56 organophosphorus pesticides, 12 pyrethroids, 22 carbamates, 12 acid amides, 7 triazines, 7 ureas, and 44 others) by reporter gene assays using COS-7 simian kidney cells. Of the 200 pesticides tested, 106 and 93 activated hPXR and mPXR, respectively, and a total of 111 had hPXR and/or mPXR agonistic activity with greater or lesser inter-species differences. Although all of the pyrethroids and most of the organochlorines and acid amides acted as PXR agonists, a wide range of pesticides with diverse structures also showed hPXR and/or mPXR agonistic activity. Among the 200 pesticides, pyributicarb, pretilachlor, piperophos and butamifos for hPXR, and phosalone, prochloraz, pendimethalin, and butamifos for mPXR, acted as particularly potent activators at low concentrations in the order of 10a degree 8-10a degree 7M. In addition, we found that several organophosphorus oxon- and pyributicarb oxon-metabolites decreased PXR activation potency compared to their parent compounds. These results suggest that a large number of structurally diverse pesticides and their metabolites possess PXR-mediated transcriptional activity, and their ability to do so varies in a species-dependent manner in humans and mice.
Keywords: ENA 03:Energy
Keywords: Organochlorine compounds
Keywords: phosalone
Keywords: immune system
Keywords: Immune system
Keywords: diphenyl ether
Keywords: Urea
Keywords: Metabolites
Keywords: Pendimethalin
Keywords: triazine
Keywords: G 07720:Immunogenetics
Keywords: Prochloraz
Keywords: Amides
Keywords: Ethers
Keywords: Pyrethroids
Keywords: X 24330:Agrochemicals
Keywords: pendimethalin
Keywords: Pesticides (organophosphorus)
Keywords: Pharmacy And Pharmacology
Keywords: Energy metabolism
Keywords: Nuclear receptors
Keywords: Genetics Abstracts; Environment Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts
Keywords: Pesticides (carbamates)
Keywords: Reporter gene
Keywords: Transcription factors
Keywords: Pesticides
Keywords: Kidney
Keywords: pregnane X receptors
Keywords: amides
Keywords: Metabolism English. Date revised - 2011-10-01. Last updated - 2011-12-12. DOI - OB-2dd1852d-c999-4159-9b92csamfg201; 14344236; 0300-483X. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pesticides (organophosphorus); Organochlorine compounds; phosalone; Energy metabolism; Immune system; Nuclear receptors; diphenyl ether; Urea; Metabolites; Pesticides (carbamates); Pendimethalin; triazine; Prochloraz; Reporter gene; Transcription factors; Kidney; pregnane X receptors; Pyrethroids; amides; Amides; immune system; Pesticides; Ethers; pendimethalin; Metabolism
367. Koli, V. A.; Yeragi, S. G., and Yeragi, S. S. Effects of the Pesticide Malathion on Acid Phosphatase Enzymes in Certain Tissues of the Marine Crab Uca marionis (Des) of Mithbav Creek. 2002: 180-181.
Rec #: 680
Keywords: NO SOURCE
Call Number: NO SOURCE (MLN)
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
368. Kooijman, Ron; Devos, Sabrina; Hooghe-Peters, Elisabeth, and Kooijman, Ron. Inhibition of in Vitro Cytokine Production by Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Treated With Xenobiotics: Implications for the Prediction of General Toxicity and Immunotoxicity. 2010 Sep; 24, (6): 1782-1789.
Rec #: 6870
Keywords: HUMAN HEALTH
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
Abstract: Abstract: The use of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) as an in vitro system to predict in vivo toxicity was investigated. For 58 chemicals, the effect on cytokine secretion (IL-5, IFNI[sup3 and TNFa) by phytohaemagglutinin-activated PBMC was measured, IC50 values were calculated and correlations of these endpoints with human LC50 values were determined. The best result was obtained with IFNI[sup3 as an endpoint for which the calculated R 2 value was 0.58 which is comparable with the R 2 values for the classical neutral red uptake (NRU) assays using murine 3T3 cells and normal human keratinocytes (R 2 =0.56 and 0.59, respectively). When for each chemical the lowest IC50 value of the three endpoints was correlated with LC50 the calculated R 2 increased slightly to 0.63. A specific strength of our test is that it corrects several outliers (diazepam, digoxin, malathion and verapamil hydrochloride) which do not fit in the linear regression analysis for IC50 values obtained with the classical 3T3 NRU assay. Furthermore, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, cyclosporine A and pentachlorophenol had a 10 times lower IC50 value than the estimated human LC50 value and were identified as immunotoxic alerts. In conclusion, new endpoints investigated in this study contribute to the prediction of immunotoxic effects and correct outliers of classical cytotoxicity assays.
Keywords: Immunology Abstracts; Toxicology Abstracts
Keywords: Interleukin 5
Keywords: F 06955:Immunomodulation & Immunopharmacology
Keywords: Diazepam
Keywords: Xenobiotics
Keywords: Tumor necrosis factor-a
Keywords: Cyclosporins
Keywords: Malathion
Keywords: Cytotoxicity
Keywords: Immunotoxicity
Keywords: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Keywords: Verapamil
Keywords: Regression analysis
Keywords: Cytokines
Keywords: digoxin
Keywords: Keratinocytes
Keywords: X 24330:Agrochemicals
Keywords: Pentachlorophenol English. Date revised - 2010-10-01. Last updated - 2012-03-29. DOI - 66aaffc2-ba5a-4a2d-a1c1csaobj202; 13668024; 0887-2333. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Interleukin 5; Diazepam; Xenobiotics; Tumor necrosis factor-a; Cyclosporins; Malathion; Peripheral blood mononuclear cells; Immunotoxicity; Cytotoxicity; Verapamil; Regression analysis; Cytokines; digoxin; Keratinocytes; Pentachlorophenol
369. Koureas, Michalis; Tsakalof, Andreas; Tsatsakis, Aristidis, and Hadjichristodoulou, Christos. Systematic review of biomonitoring studies to determine the association between exposure to organophosphorus and pyrethroid insecticides and human health outcomes: Advances on biomonitoring and exposure assessment for pesticides and persistent organic pollutants. 2012 Apr 25-; 210, (2): 155-168.
Rec #: 700
Keywords: HUMAN HEALTH
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
Abstract: For the appropriate protection of human health it is necessary to accurately estimate the health effects of human exposure to toxic compounds. In the present review, epidemiological studies on the health effects of human exposure to organophosphorus (OP) and pyrethroid (PYR) insecticides have been critically assessed. This review is focused on studies where the exposure assessment was based on quantification of specific biomarkers in urine or plasma. The 49 studies reviewed used different epidemiological approaches and analytical methods as well as different exposure assessment methodologies. With regard to OP pesticides, the studies reviewed suggested negative effects of prenatal exposure to these pesticides on neurodevelopment and male reproduction. Neurologic effects on adults, DNA damage and adverse birth outcomes were also associated with exposure to OP pesticides. With regard to exposure to PYR pesticides, there are currently few studies investigating the adverse health outcomes due to these pesticides. The effects studied in relation to PYR exposure were mainly male reproductive effects (sperm quality, sperm DNA damage and reproductive hormone disorders). StudiesÇÖ findings provided evidence to support the hypothesis that PYR exposure is adversely associated with effects on the male reproductive system. Biomarkers/ Exposure assessment/ Organophosphates/ Pesticides/ Pesticides health effects/ Pyrethroids http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378427411015748
370. Koutros, Stella; Beane Freeman, Laura E; Lubin, Jay H; Heltshe, Sonya L; Andreotti, Gabriella; Barry, Kathryn Hughes; Dellavalle, Curt T; Hoppin, Jane a; Sandler, Dale P; Lynch, Charles F; Blair, Aaron; Alavanja, Michael Cr, and Koutros, Stella. Risk of Total and Aggressive Prostate Cancer and Pesticide Use in the Agricultural Health Study. 2013 Jan 1; 177, (1): 59-74.
Rec #: 2410
Keywords: HUMAN HEALTH
Notes: Chemical of Concern: MLN
Abstract: Abstract: Because pesticides may operate through different mechanisms, the authors studied the risk of prostate cancer associated with specific pesticides in the Agricultural Health Study (1993-2007). With 1,962 incident cases, including 919 aggressive prostate cancers among 54,412 applicators, this is the largest study to date. Rate ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated by using Poisson regression to evaluate lifetime use of 48 pesticides and prostate cancer incidence. Three organophosphate insecticides were significantly associated with aggressive prostate cancer: fonofos (rate ratio (RR) for the highest quartile of exposure (Q4) vs. nonexposed = 1.63, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.22, 2.17; P sub(trend) < 0.001); malathion (RR for Q4 vs. nonexposed = 1.43, 95% CI: 1.08, 1.88; P sub(trend) = 0.04); and terbufos (RR for Q4 vs. nonexposed = 1.29, 95% CI: 1.02, 1.64; P sub(trend) = 0.03). The organochlorine insecticide aldrin was also associated with increased risk of aggressive prostate cancer (RR for Q4 vs. nonexposed = 1.49, 95% CI: 1.03, 2.18; P sub(trend) = 0.02). This analysis has overcome several limitations of previous studies with the inclusion of a large number of cases with relevant exposure and detailed information on use of specific pesticides at 2 points in time. Furthermore, this is the first time specific pesticides are implicated as risk factors for aggressive prostate cancer.
Keywords: Prostate cancer
Keywords: Organochlorine compounds
Keywords: Insecticides
Keywords: Organophosphates
Keywords: H 5000:Pesticides
Keywords: Risk factors
Keywords: Pesticides
Keywords: Aldrin
Keywords: Risk Abstracts; Health & Safety Science Abstracts
Keywords: R2 23110:Psychological aspects
Keywords: Malathion English. Date revised - 2013-02-01. Last updated - 2013-02-22. DOI - 9025e70f-5344-442b-a548mfgefd108; 17577555; 0002-9262; 1476-6256. SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Organochlorine compounds; Insecticides; Prostate cancer; Organophosphates; Risk factors; Aldrin; Pesticides; Malathion
371. Koutros, Stella; Berndt, Sonja I; Barry, Kathryn Hughes; Andreotti, Gabriella; Hoppin, Jane a; Sandler, Dale P; Yeager, Meredith; Burdett, Laurie a; Yuenger, Jeffrey; Alavanja, Michael Cr, and Freeman, Laura Ebeane. Genetic Susceptibility Loci, Pesticide Exposure and Prostate Cancer Risk. 2013 Apr; 8, (4).
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