Juni 1940
Alle Deutschen und Österreicher in Großbritannien werden als feindliche Ausländer interniert, S. Berger wird mit der HTM Dunera (Lit. The Dunera Affair, The Dunera Scandal) nach Australien in das Camp Hay, später Camp Tatura verfrachtet.
24.04.42-14.12.42
Als Freiwilliger wird S. Berger einer militärischen Arbeitskompanie zugeteilt
1942
S. Berger erhält die Erlaubnis zur Rückkehr nach Großbritannien, um seinen Affidavit zur Weiterreise in die USA und damit endgültige Freiheit zu erlangen
29.01.1943
S. Berger verlässt Australien an Bord der Waroonga, das Schiff wird kurz vor dem Ziel im Atlantik torpediert und versenkt. Mag. Berger ertrinkt nach Kentern des Rettungsbootes.
Sigmund Berger
http://bob.swe.uni-linz.ac.at/Ebensee/Betrifft/64/schutzengel64.php
total 17 dead, 115 survivors
Austr. Archives:
Title
BERGER SIGMUND : Service Number - V378109 : Date of birth - 18 Dec 1885 : Place of birth - VIENNA AUSTRIA : Place of enlistment - CAULFIELD VIC : Next of Kin - POLLAK PAULA
Series number
B884
: quick reference
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RESSLER, Lazarus: Austrian national interned under the Prerogative; survivor of sinking of SS Arandora Star; transferred to Australia; lost with SS Waroonga on voyage back to England
1943-1946
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Operations information for U-635
16.03.1943 - 05.04.1943
First Sailing - active patrol
U-635 left Kiel under the command of Heinz Eckelmann on 16th Mar 1943. The boat was sunk on 5th Apr 1943.
On 5th Apr 1943 U-635 came under attack from an aircraft of RAF 120 Squadron. U-635 was destroyed in the attack.
Heinz Eckelmann hit two ships on this patrol and both of them were in convoy, both of them were from convoy HX-231.
On 4th Apr 1943 he damaged the British 5,529 ton Shillong, sailing with convoy HX-231.
On 4th Apr 1943 he damaged the British 9,365 ton Waroonga, a member of convoy HX-231.
http://ubootwaffe.net/ops/boat.cgi?boat=635
On 5 April 1943 the Joel Roger Poincett helped to pay back the debt
that many an American owed to the little British rescue ships which
accompanied the North Atlantic convoys to save torpedoed seamen. The
Poincett assisted HMS Loosestri/e in picking up 129 survivors from
the British Waroonga. The torpedo that sank Waroonga hit many hungry
Englishmen right in their pantries, for she was carrying 8,360 tons
of butter, cheese, and meat.
http://www.armed-guard.com/ag77.html
The Waroonga was a 10,000 ton refrigerated cargo ship, originally owned by the New Zealand Shipping Company. It had been bought from them by B.I. to use as a Cadet training ship, and at Falmouth modifications had been made so that it could accommodate about 40 Cadets who would act as the crew. The normal run would be to Australia, to load up with frozen meat and return with its cargo to the U.K.. The round trip would take about 6 months. On this particular trip it was planned to call in at New York and Newport News, and load up with farm machinery and oil drums, to be offloaded in Australia, after passing through the Panama Canal. The return from Australia would be via Columbo and the Suez Canal. The Cadets' accommodation consisted of two large and long cabins in the stern and at either side of the ship. Those in the starboard cabin were known as the Starboard Watch, and those in the port cabin were known as the Port Watch. There were 20 bunks in tiers of two, along the inboard bulkhead of each cabin and at one end, and along the opposite bulkhead were the Cadets' lockers. Between the lockers and the bunks was a space of about 10 feet. A large messroom, with tables, occupied the space between the Cadets' cabins. This served as a dining room and it was also used as a schoolroom. Aft of the central messroom, right in the stern, was a large space containing wash basins, showers, and 4 baths. The Cadet accommodation was completed by a cabin on the deck above for the Chief Petty Officer Cadet, and for the two Petty Officer Cadets in charge of the Starboard and Port Watches.
We arrived at Colombo in early January 1940, and learned that all the Cadets were to be split up and allocated to various B.I. ships operating around the Indian coast. The Company had decided there was a risk that they could lose all their Cadets if the Waroonga was torpedoed on the way home. A year or two later, the Waroonga was in fact torpedoed and sunk.
British India Steam Navigation Company
Waroonga (3)
1914
ex- Hororata, 1939 purchased from New Zealand Shipping Co, renamed Waroonga, 1943 torpedoed and sunk in Atlantic; loss of 17 lives.
9,178
http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/lines/bisn.html
http://www.merchantnavyofficers.com/dilworth.html
WAROONGA passenger 9365/1913 in 1941 (1943 torpedoed)
http://rapidttp.co.za/museum/jmmc/jmmcw.html
WAROONGA 5/4/43 HX231 TORPEDOED BY U630 17 115 1
http://www.convoycup.com/Ships_Lost.pdf#search=%22WAROONGA%22
Gretton, Peter
Crisis Convoy: The Story of HX231
Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1974
Title: Crisis Convoy: The Story of HX231
Author: Gretton, Vice Admiral Sir Peter
Description: HX231 sailed from Canada on 31st March, 1943 carrying supplies for Britain. From the 8th April the convoy came under heavy, near constant, U-Boat attack; this is an account of the convoy. Includes 13 b/w photographs and 2 illustrations. Private bookplate on the obverse of the front free endpaper which has detached from the page. Brown cloth boards. A photograph of this book is available upon request. When despatched, our books are protected by waterproof, sealed plastic bags and sent in purpose-made thick cardboard boxes.
Binding: Hard Cover
Size: 8vo - over 7¾" - 9¾" tall
Date Published: 1974
Book Condition: Very Good
Jacket Condition: No Dust Jacket
Publisher: Purnell Book Services Ltd
Place Published: London, United Kingdom
Category: 119 - WW2: Naval Warfare and Ships
Book ID: 27794
Price: £7.75 (Convert Currency) To Purchase this Book Please Press Here
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