A. Executive Summary 5
B. Introduction 6
C. Aquatic Invasive Species Problems and Concerns in Arizona 9
Freshwater Animals 10
Freshwater Plants 10
Algae 11
D. Goals 13
E. Existing Aquatic Invasive Species Authorities and Programs (look at NM AIS and see what can be applied here) (Look at priority {problem definition and ranking} classes).priorority class 1: quagga, zebra, nz mud snail, rusty and redclaw crayfish, salvinia, didymo., asian carp, hydrilla, Priority class 2: Eurasian watermilfoil, bullfrog, chytrid fungus, water hyacinth, northern snakehead, purple loostrife, whirling disease, golden algae, Priority class 3: golden apple snail, VHS, nutria, salt cedar, arundo et al., Asiatic clams, round goby, 14
State Authorities and Programs 14
Arizona Animal Programs and Regulations 14
Arizona Plant Programs and Regulations 15
Federal Regulations 15
International Agreements 15
F. Objectives, Strategies, Actions, and Cost Estimates (REWRITE: See pg 31 of NM AIS) (FOLLOW FORMATTING OF NM AIS STARTING ON PG 34 – Implementation Table) 17
Objective 1: Prevent new and unintended introductions of aquatic invasive species into the Colorado River and inland waters of Arizona. 17
Objective 2: Limit the spread of established populations of aquatic invasive species into uninfested waters of the state. 20
Objective 3: Abate/mitigate harmful ecological, economic, social and public health impacts resulting from infestations of aquatic invasive species. 23
G. Priorities for Action 27
27
Priority Species 27
Priority class 3: golden apple snail, VHS, nutria, salt cedar, arundo et al., Asiatic clams, round goby, 27
H. Planned Efforts Implementation Table 29
I. Program Evaluation and Monitoring (Make applicable to AZ and perhaps refine/enhance) 35
Oversight 35
Evaluation 35
Reporting 35
J. Glossary 37
K. Literature Cited 39
L. Appendices and References 41
Appendix A: Section 1204 of the National Invasive Species Act of 1996 41
Appendix B: Arizona Aquatic Invasive Species Management Plan, Public Review InformationAppendix B 44
Arizona Aquatic Invasive Species Management Plan 44
Public Review Information 44
Appendix C: Non-indigenous Aquatic Species in Arizona 44
Appendix C 44
Non-indigenous Aquatic Species in Arizona 44
Appendix D: Aquatic Invasive Species Authorities and Programs 49
Appendix D 49
Aquatic Invasive Species Authorities and Programs 49
Appendix E: House Bill 2157, Ch 77, Director's Order 1, 2, & 3: Quagga/Zebra Mussels 53
Appendix E 53
House Bill 2157 Chapter 77 53
Director’s Order 1, 2 & 3: Quagga Mussel and Zebra Mussel 53
Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS) are a growing problem in Arizona. This document is an important step in the coordinated response to the problem and serves as an efficient means of communicating the scope of activities necessary to effectively address the issue. Several projects across the state have focused on isolated AIS plant and animal problems. The purpose of the Arizona State Aquatic Invasive Species Management Plan is to provide guidance on management actions to address the prevention, control and impacts of unwanted nonindigenous aquatic nuisance species that have invaded or may invade Arizona.