Root Meaning in English



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part-

part

L

bipartite, partition

parthen-

maiden

G

parthenogenesis

parv-

little

L

parvovirus

pasc-, past-

feed

L

pasture, repast

passer-

sparrow

L

passeriform, passerine

pat-

be open

L

patent

path-

feel, hurt

G

pathetic, pathology

pati-, pass-

suffer, feel, endure, permit

L

passive, patience

patr-

father

G

patriarch

patr-

father

L

patrilocal

pauc-

few

L

paucal, pauciloquent, paucity

pecc-

sin

L

impeccable

pect-

fixed

G

pectic, pectin

pector-

chest

L

pectoral

pecun-

money

L

pecuniary

ped-

child

G

pedagogy

ped-

foot

L

pedal, quadruped

pejor-

worse

L

pejorative

pell-, puls-

drive

L

propellent, propulsor, repellent

pen-

almost

L

peninsula, penultimate, penumbra

pend-, pens-

hang

L

suspend

penn-, pinn-

feather

L

pennate, pinnate

pent-

five

G

pentagon, pentode, pentagrid

pentecost-

fiftieth

G

pentecostalism

pept-

to digest

G

peptic, peptide

per-

thoroughly, through

L

perfection, permeate, persistence, pervade

peri-

around

G

perimeter, peripheral, periscope

pessim-

worst

L

pessimal

pet-

strive towards

L

appetite, competition

petr-

rock

G

petroglyph

phae-

dark

G

phaeomelanin

phag-

eat

G

sarcophagus

phalang-

close formation of troops, finger bones

G

phalanges

phalar-

having a patch of white

G

phalarope

phaner-

visible

G

phanerozoic

pharmac-

drug, medicine

G

pharmacy

pher-

bear, carry

G

pheromone

phil-, -phile

love, friendship

G

hydrophile, philosophy

phleg-

heat

G

phlegm, phlegmatics

phloe-

tree bark

G

phlobaphene, phloem

phob-

fear

G

hydrophobia

phon-

sound

G

homophone, microphone, phonograph

phor-

carry, bear

G

metaphor

phos-, phot-

light

G

phosphor, photograph

phragm-

fence

G

diaphragm

phren-

diaphragm, mind

G

phrenetic, schizophrenia

phryn-

toad, toad-like

G

Phrynobatrachus

phyl-

tribe

G

phylogenetics, phylum

phyll-

leaf

G

chlorophyll, phyllotaxis

phys-

nature

G

physics

physalid-

bladder

G

physalis

phyt-

plant

G

neophyte, phytoplankton

pil-

hair

L

depilatory, epilator

pin-

drink

G

pinocytosis

pin-

pine

L

pineal gland

ping-, pict-

paint

L

depiction, picture

pingu-

fat

L

Pinguicula

pir-

pear

L

piriformis muscle

pisc-

fish

L

Pisces, piscivore

plac-

calm

L

placate

plac-, -plic-

please

L

placebo, placid

plagi-

oblique

G

plagioclase

plan-

flat

L

explanation, planar, plane

plas-

mould

G

plasma, plastic

platy-

flat, broad

G

platypus

plaud-, -plod-, plaus-, -plos-

approve, clap

L

applaud, applause, explosion, implode, plaudits, plausible

ple-, plet-

fill

L

complement, suppletion

pleb-

people

L

plebian, plebs

plec-

interwoven

G

plectics, symplectomorphism

plect-, plex-

plait

L

perplex

plen-

full

L

plenary

pleth-

full

G

plethora

plic-

fold

L

duplication, replicate

plum-

feather

L

plumage, plumate

plumb-

lead

L

plumber

plur-

more

L

plural

plus-

more

L

surplus

plut-

wealth

G

plutocracy

pluvi-

rain

L

pluvial

pneu-

air, lung

G

pneumatic

pod-

foot

G

podiatry, tripod

pogon-

beard

G

pogonotrophy

poie-

make

G

poiesis

pol-

pole

G

dipole, polar

pole-, poli-

city

G

metropolis, politics

polem-

war

G

polemic

poly-

many

G

polygon

pon-, posit-

put

L

component, position, postpone

ponder-

weight

L

preponderance

pont-

bridge

L

pontoon

popul-

people

L

population


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