7th Grade Civics End of Course Exam Study Guide



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SS.7.C.1.3 - Describe how English policies and responses to colonial concerns led to the writing of the Declaration of Independence.


Vocabulary

Assent

To give one’s approval; agree to something

Oppression

Cruel or unjust use of authority or power

Self-Evident

Obvious

Tyranny

Harsh, cruel, and severe government or conduct

Duty

A tax

Rule of Law

No one is above the law. Everyone must follow the law.

Taxation without Representation

Colonists did not have a vote in English Parliament

Abolish

To remove

Sovereignty

To have power over

Parliament

The English legislature




7. Which documents addressed colonial concerns about English policies?

  1. Declaration of Independence

  2. Mayflower Compact

  3. U.S. Constitution

  4. Bill of Rights

The diagram below describes a cause that led to the writing of the Declaration of Independence.

8. Which action completes the diagram?



  1. Colonial agriculture trade increases.

  2. Colonial religious devotion increases.

  3. Colonial demand for political change increases.

  4. Colonial demand for military assistance increases.

9. Why did Parliament eventually repeal the Stamp Act, which taxed goods such as newspapers and playing cards?

  1. The colonists established a blockade against British goods.

  2. The colonists were able to produce their own goods.

  3. The colonists started destroying British goods.

  4. The colonists began boycotting British goods.

Application Activity






SS.7.C.1.4 - Analyze the ideas (natural rights, role of the government) and complaints set forth in the Declaration of Independence.


Vocabulary

Debt from the French and Indian War

England owed money from assisting the colonies in the French and Indian war and began demanding that the colonies help pay it back in the form of taxes

Road to the American Revolution

Taxation without representation, no trial by jury, limiting judicial power, quartering soldiers, dissolving legislatures

Declaration of Independence

Natural rights – unalienable rights (life, liberty, pursuit of happiness)

Role of Government – consent of the governed, people may abolish the government



Complaints (see Road to the American Revolution)

Self-Evident

Obvious

Unalienable

Cannot take away




The passage below is from a historical document.


10. Which document contains this passage?

  1. Declaration of Independence

  2. Articles of Confederation

  3. English Bill of Rights

  4. U.S. Constitution

The passage below was written by Thomas Paine in his 1776 book, Common Sense.


11. Based on this passage, with which complaint against the king from the Declaration of Independence would Thomas Paine agree?

  1. Persecuting immigrant groups

  2. Taking away religious rights

  3. Taking away political rights

  4. Persecuting racial groups

12. What is one way that the ideas stated in the Declaration of Independence are evident today?

  1. Equal employment opportunities

  2. Voting rights amendments

  3. Selective service

  4. Term limits

Application Activity






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