Social Studies – U. S. Since 1877 Unit of Study: World War I second Grading Period – Unit 1 curriculum overview



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Social Studies – U.S. Since 1877

Unit of Study: World War I

Second Grading Period – Unit 1 CURRICULUM OVERVIEW

Enduring Understandings (Big Ideas)

Unit Rationale




  • The United States at the Turn of the Century was quickly becoming a strong international presence.




After the settlement of the west, the United States found itself becoming an international power. Land acquisitions and involvement in international incidents gave the United States a chance to catch the imperial powers of Europe. It is imperative to understand the process of how the United States went from an agricultural nation to being able to compete with the might of the European empires.

Lessons for this Unit

  • Lesson 1: U.S. Expansion

  • Lesson 2: The MAIN Causes of World War I

  • Lesson 3: World War I and the Aftermath

Essential Questions

Guiding Questions

  • Under what conditions should a nation go to war?

  • Under what conditions should any political body expand its territorial holdings?

  • What rational was there for the Spanish American War?

  • How did war change the international standing of the United States around the Turn of the Century?

  • What was the overall impact of World War I on Europe and the United States?

TEKS (Standards)

TEKS Specificity - Intended Outcome

Concepts & Skills

TEKS US.1 History. The student understands traditional historical points of reference in U.S. history from 1877 to the present.

  • US.1A Identify the major eras in U.S. history from 1877 to the present and describe their defining characteristics.

  • US.1B Apply absolute and relative chronology through the sequencing of significant individuals, events, and time periods.

  • US.1C Explain the significance of the following dates: 1898 and 1914-1918.

TEKS US.3 History. The student understands the emergence of the United States as a world power between 1898 and 1920.

  • US.3A Explain why significant events and individuals, including the Spanish-American War, U.S. expansionism, [Henry Cabot Lodge, Alfred Thayer Mahan,] and Theodore Roosevelt, moved the United States into the position of a world power.

  • US.3B Identify the reasons for U.S. involvement in World War I, including unrestricted submarine warfare.

  • US.3C Analyze significant events such as the battle of Argonne Forest and the impact of significant individuals including John J. Pershing during World War I.

  • US.3D Analyze major issues raised by U.S. involvement in World War I, Wilson’s Fourteen Points, and the Treaty of Versailles.

TEKS US.9 Geography. The student understands the impact of geographic factors on major events.

  • TEKS.9A Analyze the effects of physical and human geographic factors on major events including the building of the Panama Canal.

  • TEKS.9B Identify and explain reasons for changes in political boundaries such as those resulting from statehood and international conflicts.

I can understand, analyze and evaluate the political, economic and social issues of this era in American History

Including, but not limited to:



  • Explaining the significance of the years 1898 and 1914-1918.

  • Identify the characteristics of this era and utilize absolute and relative chronology.

  • Explain the people and events involved in making the United States a world power.

  • Identify and analyze the political, economic and social aspects of World War I.

  • Analyze the major issues surrounding World War I including Wilson’s Fourteen Points and the Treaty of Versailles.

  • Analyze the role of geography on events such as the building of the Panama Canal.

  • Identifying and explaining the reasons for territorial expansion of the U.S. during this era.

  • Analyze the effects of the Open Door Policy and Dollar Diplomacy.

  • Explain the effects of technological developments on the United States during this period of time.







TEKS (Standards)

TEKS Specificity - Intended Outcome

Concepts & Skills

TEKS US.12 Economics. The student understands domestic and foreign issues related to U.S. economic growth from the 1870s to 1920.

  • US.12D Analyze the effects of economic policies including the Open Door Policy and Dollar Diplomacy on U.S. diplomacy.

  • US.12E Describe the economic effects of international military conflicts, including the Spanish-American War and World War I, on the United States.

TEKS US.15 Government. The student understands changes in the role of government over time.

  • US.15B Explain the impact of significant international events such as World War I on changes in the role of the federal government.

TEKS US.22 Science, technology, and society. The student understands the impact of science and technology on the economic development of the United States.

  • US..22B Explain how scientific discoveries and technological innovations such as those in agriculture, the military, and medicine resulted from specific needs.

TEKS US.24 Social Studies Skills. The student applies critical-thinking skills to organize and use information acquired from a variety of sources including electronic technology.

  • US.24A [Locate and] use primary and secondary sources [such as computer software, databases, media and news services, biographies, interviews, and artifacts] to acquire information about the United States.

  • US.24B Analyze information by sequencing, categorizing, identifying cause-and-effect relationships, comparing, contrasting, finding the main idea, summarizing, making generalizations [and predictions], and drawing inferences and conclusions.

  • US.24G Support a point of view on a social studies issue or event.

  • US.24H Use appropriate mathematical skills to interpret social studies information such as maps and graphs.

TEKS US.25 Social Studies Skills. The student communicates in written, oral, and visual forms.

  • US.25A Use social studies terminology correctly.

  • US.25B Use standard grammar, spelling, sentence structure, and punctuation.

  • US.25C Transfer information from one medium to another, including written to visual and statistical to written or visual, using computer software as appropriate.

  • US.25D Create written, oral, and visual presentations of social studies information.

TEKS US.26 Social Studies Skills. The student uses problem-solving and decision-making skills, working independently and with others, in a variety of settings.

  • US.26A Use a problem-solving process to identify a problem, gather information, list and consider options, consider advantages and disadvantages, choose and implement a solution, and evaluate the effectiveness of the solution.

  • US.26B Use a decision-making process to identify a situation that requires a decision, gather information, identify options, predict consequences, and take action to implement a decision.

I can use my social studies skills to find and interpret primary and secondary sources to better understand historical information. I can also find the main idea, summarize, draw inferences and conclusions. Finally, I can communicate in written, oral, and visual forms. (US.24A, US.24B, US.24C, US.24D, US.25A, US.25B, US.25C, US.25D, US 26A, US 26B)

Including, but not limited to:



  • Maps showing the changing boundaries within the United States.

  • Journal entries reflecting on social studies information and issues.

  • Looking at various primary and secondary resources.

  • Problem solving social, economic and political issues of this era.










ELPS Student Expectations

ELPS Specificity - Intended Outcome




  • ELPS C.1a. The student is expected to use prior knowledge and experiences to understand meanings in English.

  • ELPS C.2g The student is expected to understand the general meaning, main points, and important details of spoken language ranging from situations in which topics, language, and contexts are familiar to unfamiliar.

  • ELPS C.4j The student is expected to demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, drawing inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources, and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content area needs.

I can

  • use prior knowledge of governments to compare and contrast the types of governments that were in existence at the beginning of World War I.

  • understand the general meaning, main points and details of the causes of World War I familiar and unfamiliar by using graphic organizers and foldables.

  • demonstrate comprehension of political and social structures of the United States at the Turn of the Century by creating graphical posters using vocabulary and textual evidence.




College Readiness Student Expectations

College Readiness - Intended Outcome




Social Studies

  • CCRS IB.3 The student is expected to analyze causes and effects of major political, economic, and social changes in U.S. and world history.

  • CCRS IC.1 The student is expected to evaluate different governmental systems and functions.

  • CCRS IC.2 The student is expected to evaluate changes in the functions and structures of government across time.

  • CCRS IIB.5 The student is expected to explain the concepts of socioeconomic status and stratification.

  • CCRS ID.1 The student is expected to identify and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of different economic systems.


Cross-Curricular

  • CCRS IB.3 The student is expected to gather evidence to support arguments, findings, or lines of reasoning.

  • CCRS IE.1 The student is expected to work independently.

  • CCRS IE.2 The student is expected to work collaboratively.

  • CCRS IIA.8 The student is expected to connect reading to historical and current events and personal interest.

I can…

  • analyze the political, economic and social causes and effects of World War I on society.

  • evaluate the role of government on territorial expansion during this era.

  • evaluate how different forms of government functioned during this era.

  • explain the socioeconomic statues of people living in the United States at the Turn of the Century.

  • identify and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of different economic systems during this era and how economics played a role in territorial acquisition.



I can…

  • gather evidence to an opinion on a historical topic.

  • work by myself to gather information and draw conclusion.

  • work and contribute in a group.

  • connect past issues with modern issues.

Evidence of Learning (Summative Assessment)

  • Given information on the political, economic, and social issues surrounding the expansion of the United States at the Turn of the Century, the student will evaluate the ramifications of imperialism on the United States with 90% accuracy.

  • Given information on World War I, the student will analyze the political, economic, and social issues surrounding the causes of the war with 90% accuracy.

  • Given information on World War I, the student will evaluate the positive and negative results of World War I on the United States with 90% accuracy.


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