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B. Complete the following words and word combinations



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B. Complete the following words and word combinations.

1. The advocates of the 1996 Telecommunications Act argued that there was no longer any need to e___________ d______________ of ownership in broadcast radio.

2. The first transatlantic cable was the f______________ of today’s global communication technologies.

3. Hertz’s experiments p_____________ i_______________ further marketing wireless communication systems for businesses.

4. Radio Corporation of America gave the US almost total control over the emerging mass medium, which had not been a_______________ by most wireless companies.

5. KDKA station could l___________ c__________ to making the first professional broadcast in 1920.

6. The government c_____________ brought l_____-o________ r___________ to the American radio industry in the mid-1940s.

7. One of the most popular radio broadcasts in America f___________ an adaptation of H.G. Wells’s “War of the Worlds”.

8. Historically, older forms of mass media a___________ to economic and social c_____________ p___________ by the arrival of a newer medium.

9. Edwin Armstrong, who first discovered and developed FM radio, is often considered the most p____________ inventor in radio history.

10. In the 1960s the Federal Communications Commission opened up more spectrum space for the FM sound, thus i____________ n_____ l_________ into radio.

11. When television s__________ radio’s program ideas, radio’s dependence on recorded music became a necessity.

12. Critics of format radio argued that lesser-known songs deserving air time r____________ m________ a____________ on it.

13. Radio managers introduced format radio to g____________ more r_____________ .

14. Payola, which was r___________ during the 1950s, was later replaced with a promotional strategy called p________________.

15. Although some see p______________ as a direct, honest way to introduce new music on radio stations, others object to having commercial interests b_____________ t___________ with playlists.

16. A news/talk format appeals to advertisers looking to t___________ working- and middle-class adult consumers.

17. Although commercial radio dominates the radio spectrum, nonprofit radio m____________ a v____________.

18. At some periods, the future of noncommercial radio l_________ b___________.

19. When government funding tightened, television r___________ the l__________ s_________.

20. Although low-power stations aren’t e___________ for funding from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, one hundred longtime 10-watters are still in operation.

21. As podcasting became more popular, mainstream media c__________ the t_________, creating commercial podcasts.







  1. C. Give the derivatives of the following words.



noun

verb

adjective

adverb




-

meager







feature

-

-

-

-

prolific

-







rampant







anticipate




-




target

-

-




-

eligible







-

bleak







snatch










-




profoundly

-

-




blatantly




  1. VI. Translation
        1. A. Translate the following words and word-combinations from Russian into English using active vocabulary.

Обеспечивать разнообразие; предшественник; глубоко влиять на что-либо; предвидеть; претендовать на что-либо; давно назревшая реформа; кампания по борьбе с чем-либо; быть важной частью/основой чего-либо; бросить вызов; приспособиться к трудной ситуации; изобретательный; вдохнуть новую жизнь; отнять; не получать достаточного внимания; приносить доход; бесконтрольно распространяющийся; плата за проигрывание песни на радиостанции; вмешиваться во что-либо; беззастенчиво; быть нацеленным на что-либо; не сдавать позиции; выглядеть мрачно; получить львиную долю; иметь право на что-либо; подхватить тенденцию.





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