Review grammar grade 12


The Past Continuous: Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn



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TAK16- TENSE-2022
5.The Past Continuous: Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Form

The past continuous
(Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn)

Affirmative
(khẳng định)



S + Tobe + Ving

  • Tobe = was/were

Negative
(phủ định)



S + Tobe + NOT + Ving

  • were not= weren’t

  • was not = wasn’t

Interrogative
(Nghi vấn)

Tobe + S + Ving?
Yes, S + Tobe
No, S +Tobe + Not

  • WH- question



Cấu trúc: WH-word + Tobe + S + Ving +…?




  • Uses and examples: (cách dung và ví dụ)

- Một hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.
Ex: What were you doing at 7 p.m yesterday?
- Một hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ thì một hành động khác xảy ra cắt ngang.
Ex: Mai was watching TV when I came home.
When they were having dinner, she entered their room.
- Hai hành động xảy ra song song trong quá khứ.
Ex:While her mother was cooking dinner, her father was reading books.
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết:

  • At this ( that) time yesterday: Vào thời điểm này (đó) ngày hôm qua

  • At this ( that) time last week: Vào thời điểm này (đó) tuần trước.

  • At this ( that) time month: Vào thời điểm này (đó) tháng trước

  • During last semester: Suốt học kỳ qua

  • At 9:00 last night:Lúc 9 giờ tối hôm qua

  • All day : suốt ngày

  • All night: suốt đêm

  • All morning: Suốt buổi sang

  • When / while/ as + past continuous (longer action)

  • When + past simple (shorter action)

  • At + giờ + thời gian trong quá khứ



PRACTICE
Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn.
1. At this time last year, they ­­­­­­­­­­­­(build)____________ this house.
2. I (drive)_____________ my car very fast when you called me.
3. I (chat)___________ with my friends while my teacher (teach)________ the lesson yesterday.
4. My father (watch)____________TV when I got home.
5. At this time yesterday, I (prepare)__________ for my son’s birthday party.
6. What_________ you (do)___________ at 8 pm yesterday?
7. Where _________you (go)_________ when I saw you last weekend?
8. They (not go) ________________ to school when I met them yesterday.
9. My mother (not do) ______________ the housework when my father came home.
10. My sister (read) __________books while my brother (play) ___________ football yesterday afternoon.
11. I (walk)___________down the street when it began to rain.

    1. At this time last year, I (attend)__________an English course.

    2. Jim (stand) ________ under the tree when he heard an explosion.

    3. The boy fell and hurt himself while he (ride)_________ a bicycle.

    4. When we met them last year, they (live)______ in Santiago.

    5. The tourist lost his camera while he (walk) _____ around the city.

    6. The lorry (go) _____ very fast when it hit our car.

    7. While I (study)___________in my room, my roommate (have)________ a party in the other room.

    8. Mary and I (dance)________________ the house when the telephone rang.

    9. We (sit)________________ in the café when they saw us.




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