Chicago Debate League 2013/14 Core Files



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CDL Core Files 2013/14 www.chicagodebateleague.org



1

Chicago Debate League

2013/14
Core Files

Researched by Brian Peterson

Edited by Les Lynn

Resolved: The United States federal government should substantially increase its economic engagement toward Cuba, Mexico, or Venezuela.



2013/14 Core Files 2

Table of Contents (1/2)


I. AFFIRMATIVE CASES AND CASE NEGATIVES
*Affirmatives are listed in order of complexity – JV debaters will find Mexico Security and Venezuela Democracy most easy to use.
Mexico Security Affirmative 4 - 32

Mexico Security Negative 33 - 49


Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 50 - 86

Venezuela Democracy Negative 87 - 106


Cuba Ethanol Affirmative 107 - 141

Cuba Ethanol Negative 142 - 161

Critical Immigration Affirmative 162 - 197

Critical Immigration Negative 198 - 219



II. DISADVANTAGES
Corruption Negative 220 - 242

Corruption Affirmative 243 – 254


Diplomatic Capital Negative 255 - 270

Diplomatic Capital Affirmative 271 - 276


Politics Negative 277 - 313

Politics Affirmative 314 - 331


China Negative 332 - 360

China Affirmative 361 - 371



2013/14 Core Files 3

Table of Contents (2/2)


III. COUNTERPLAN
European Union Counterplan Negative 372 - 386

European Union Counterplan Affirmative 387 -397



IV. TOPICALITY VIOLATIONS
Mexico Security Topicality Negative 399 - 405

Venezuela Democracy Topicality Negative 406 - 412

Cuba Ethanol Topicality Negative 413 - 419

Critical Immigration Topicality Negative 420 - 431


Mexico Security Topicality Affirmative 433 - 434

Venezuela Democracy Topicality Affirmative 435 - 438

Cuba Ethanol Topicality Affirmative 439 - 441

Critical Immigration Topicality Affirmative 442 - 445


IV. Kritiks
Neo-Colonialism Kritik Negative 446 - 474

Neo-Colonialism Kritik Affirmative 475 - 487


Mexico Security Affirmative 4





Mexico Security Affirmative 4 1

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 5 1

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 6 2

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 7 3

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 8 4

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 9 5

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 10 6

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 11 7

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 12 8

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 13 9

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 14 10

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 15 11

1AC: Mexico Security Affirmative 16 12

2AC Inherency 17 1

2AC Harms: A/t - #1 “Cooperation Now” [1/2] 18 1

2AC Harms: A/t - #1 “Cooperation Now” [2/2] 19 3

2AC Harms: A/t - #2 “No Nuclear Terrorism” [1/3] 20 4

2AC Harms: A/t - #2 “No Nuclear Terrorism” [2/3] 21 6

2AC Harms: A/t - #2 “No Nuclear Terrorism” [3/3] 22 7

2AC Harms: A/t - #3 “Violence is Decreasing” [1/3] 23 8

2AC Harms: A/t - #3 “Violence is Decreasing” [2/3] 24 9

2AC Harms: A/t - #3 “Violence is Decreasing” [3/3] 25 10

2AC Harms: A/t - #4 “Drugs are Decreasing” [1/2] 26 11

2AC Harms: A/t - #4 “Drugs are Decreasing” [2/2] 27 12

2AC Solvency: A/t - #1 “Immigration From Everywhere” 28 1

2AC Solvency: A/t - #2 “Mexico Won’t Reform” [1/2] 29 2

2AC Solvency: A/t - #2 “Mexico Won’t Reform” [2/2] 30 3

2AC Solvency: A/t - #3 “Economy is Biggest Factor” 31 4

2AC Solvency: A/t - #4 “Geography Prevents Cooperation” 32 5

Mexico Security Negative 33 1

1NC Frontline: Inherency 34 1

1NC Frontline: Harms [1/3] 35 1

1NC Frontline: Harms [2/3] 36 2

1NC Frontline: Harms [3/3] 37 3

2NC Extension Harms - #1 “Cooperation Now” [1/2] 38 1

2NC Extension Harms - #1 “Cooperation Now” [2/2] 39 2

2NC Extension Harms - #2 “No Nuclear Terror” 40 3

2NC Extension Harms - #3 “Violence is Decreasing” 41 4

2NC Extension Harms - #4 “Drugs Are Decreasing” 42 5

1NC Frontline: Solvency [1/3] 43 1

1NC Frontline: Solvency [2/3] 44 2

1NC Frontline: Solvency [3/3] 45 3

2NC Extension Solvency - #1 “Immigration from Everywhere” 46 4

2NC Extension Solvency - #2 “Mexico Won’t Reform” 47 5

2NC Extension Solvency - #3 “Economy is Biggest Factor” 48 6

2NC Extension Solvency - #4 “Geography prevents cooperation” 49 7

Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 50 1

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 51 1

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 52 2

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 53 3

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 54 4

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 55 5

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 56 6

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 57 7

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 58 8

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 59 9

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 60 10

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 61 11

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 62 12

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 63 13

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 64 14

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 65 15

1AC: Venezuela Democracy Affirmative 66 17

2AC Harms – Iran: A/t - #1 “Advantage Contradicts” [1/2] 67 1

2AC Harms – Iran: A/t - #1 “Advantage Contradicts” [2/2] 68 2

2AC Harms – Iran: A/t - #2 “No More Ties to Iran” [1/2] 69 3

2AC Harms – Iran: A/t - #2 “No More Ties to Iran” [2/2] 70 4

2AC Harms – Iran: A/t - #3 “Iran is Peaceful” [1/2] 71 5

2AC Harms – Iran: A/t - #3 “Iran is Peaceful” [2/2] 72 6

2AC Harms – Democracy: A/t - #1 “Elections are Fair” [1/2] 73 1

2AC Harms – Democracy: A/t - #1 “Elections are Fair” [2/2] 74 2

2AC Harms – Democracy: A/t - #2 “Democracy Turn” [1/2] 75 4

2AC Harms – Democracy: A/t - #2 “Democracy Turn” [2/2] 76 5

2AC Harms – Democracy: A/t - #3 “Empirically Denied” 77 6

2AC Solvency: A/t - #1 “Anti-Democracy Backlash” [1/3] 78 1

2AC Solvency: A/t - #1 “Anti-Democracy Backlash” [2/3] 79 2

2AC Solvency: A/t - #1 “Anti-Democracy Backlash” [3/3] 80 3

2AC Solvency: A/t - #2 “Conditioning fails” [1/2] 81 4

2AC Solvency: A/t - #2 “Conditioning fails” [2/2] 82 5

2AC Solvency: A/t - #3 “Democracy Promotion Fails” [1/3] 83 6

2AC Solvency: A/t - #3 “Democracy Promotion Fails” [2/3] 84 7

2AC Solvency: A/t - #3 “Democracy Promotion Fails” [3/3] 85 8

2AC Solvency: A/t - #4 “Elections Aren’t Enough” 86 9

Venezuela Democracy Negative 87 1

1NC Frontline: Harms – Iran 88 1

1NC Frontline: Harms – Iran 89 2

2NC Extension Harms: #1 “Harm scenarios contradict” 90 1

2NC Extension Harms: #2 “No More Ties to Iran” 91 2

2NC Extension Harms: #3 “Iran is Peaceful” [1/2] 92 3

2NC Extension Harms: #3 “Iran is Peaceful” [2/2] 93 4

1NC Frontline: Harms – Democracy 94 1

1NC Frontline: Harms – Democracy 95 2

2NC Extension Harms - #1 “Elections are Fair” 96 1

2NC Extension Harms - #2 “Democracy turn” [1/2] 97 2

2NC Extension Harms - #2 “Democracy turn” [2/2] 98 3

2NC Extension Harms - #3 “Empirically Denied” 99 4

1NC Frontline: Solvency 100 1

1NC Frontline: Solvency 101 2

2NC Extension Solvency - #1 “Anti-Democracy Backlash” 102 1

2NC Extension Solvency - #2 “Conditioning Fails” 103 2

2NC Extension Solvency - #3 “Democracy promotion fails” 104 3

2NC Extension Solvency - #4 “Elections aren’t enough” [1/2] 105 4

2NC Extension Solvency - #4 “Elections aren’t enough” [2/2] 106 5

Cuba Ethanol Affirmative 107 1

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 108 1

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 109 3

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 110 4

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 111 5

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 112 6

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 113 7

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 114 8

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 115 9

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 116 10

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 117 11

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 118 12

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 119 13

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 120 14

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 121 15

1AC: Cuban Ethanol Affirmative 122 16

2AC Extension Harms – Environment: A/t #1 “Species Are Resilient” 123 1

2AC Extension Harms – Environment: A/t #2 “Corn is Clean” 124 2

2AC Extension Harms – Environment: A/t #3 “No Trade-off” [1/2] 125 3

2AC Extension Harms – Environment: A/t #3 “No Trade-off” [2/2] 126 4

2AC Extension Harms – Environment: A/t #4 “Developing Countries are Key” 127 5

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t # 1 “Midwest Economies Turn” [1/3] 128 1

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t # 1 “Midwest Economies Turn” [2/3] 129 2

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t # 1 “Midwest Economies Turn” [3/3] 130 3

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t #2 “Ethanol Isn’t Enough” [1/4] 131 5

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t #2 “Ethanol Isn’t Enough” [2/4] 132 6

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t #2 “Ethanol Isn’t Enough” [3/4] 133 7

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t #2 “Ethanol Isn’t Enough” [4/4] 134 8

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t #3 “No Market” [1/2] 135 9

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t #3 “No Market” [2/2] 136 10

2AC Extension Harms – Economy: A/t #4 “Economy is Resilient” 137 11

2AC Extension Solvency – A/t #1 “No Political Will” 138 1

2AC Extension Solvency – A/t #2 “Bad Business Climate” [1/2] 139 3

2AC Extension Solvency – A/t #2 “Bad Business Climate” [2/2] 140 4

2AC Extension Solvency – A/t #3 “Brazil Solves Investment” 141 5

Cuba Ethanol Negative 142 1

1NC Frontline: Harms – Environment 143 1

1NC Frontline: Harms – Environment 144 3

1NC Frontline: Harms – Environment 145 4

2NC Extension Harms – Environment #1 “Species are Resilient” 146 1

2NC Extension Harms – Environment #2 “Corn is Clean” 147 2

2NC Extension Harms – Environment #3 “No Crop Trade-off” 148 3

2NC Extension Harms – Environment #4 “Developing Countries are Key” 149 4

1NC Frontline: Harms – Economy 150 1

1NC Frontline: Harms – Economy 151 2

1NC Frontline: Harms – Economy 152 3

2NC Extension Harms – Economy #1 “Midwest Economies Turn” 153 1

2NC Extension Harms – Economy #2 “Ethanol Isn’t Enough” 154 2

2NC Extension Harms – Economy #3 “No Market” 155 3

2NC Extension Harms – Economy #4 “Economy is Resilient” 156 4

1NC Frontline – Solvency 157 1

1NC Frontline – Solvency 158 2

2NC Extension Solvency - #1 “No Political Will” 159 1

2NC Extension Solvency - #2 “Bad Business Climate” 160 2

2NC Extension Solvency - #3 “Brazil Solves Investment” 161 3

Critical Immigration Affirmative 162 1

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 163 1

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 164 2

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 165 3

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 166 4

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 167 6

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 168 7

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 169 8

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 170 9

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 171 10

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 172 11

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 173 12

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 174 13

1AC: Critical Immigration Affirmative 175 15

2AC Harms: A/t - #1 “Law Does Not Matter” 176 1

2AC Harms: A/t - #2 “Federal Government Isn’t Key” [1/2] 177 2

2AC Harms: A/t - #2 “Federal Government Isn’t Key” [2/2] 178 3

2AC Harms: A/t - #3 “Other Immigrants Face Discrimination” 179 4

2AC Harms: A/t - #4 “Representations Don’t Shape Policy” [1/3] 180 5

2AC Harms: A/t - #4 “Representations Don’t Shape Policy” [2/3] 181 6

2AC Harms: A/t - #4 “Representations Don’t Shape Policy” [3/3] 182 7

2AC Harms: A/t - #5 “Race isn’t Most Important Issue” [1/2] 183 8

2AC Harms: A/t - #5 “Race isn’t Most Important Issue” [2/2] 184 9

2AC Harms: A/t - #6 “Movement Succeeding Now” [1/2] 185 10

2AC Harms: A/t - #6 “Movement Succeeding Now” [2/2] 186 11

2AC Solvency: A/t #1 “Alternate Causality” 187 1

2AC Solvency: A/t #2 “Law Fails to Protect Minorities” 188 2

2AC Solvency: A/t #3 “Narratives Fail” 189 3

2AC Solvency: A/t #4 “Exploitation Turn” [1/4] 190 4

2AC Solvency: A/t #4 “Exploitation Turn” [2/4] 191 5

2AC Solvency: A/t #4 “Exploitation Turn” [3/4] 192 6

2AC Solvency: A/t #4 “Exploitation Turn” [4/4] 193 7

A/t: “We aren’t Immigrants” 194 8

2AC Framework: Disadvantages [1/3] 195 1

2AC Framework: Disadvantages [2/3] 196 2

2AC Framework: Disadvantages [3/3] 197 3

Critical Immigration Negative 198 1

1NC Frontline: Harms 199 1

1NC Frontline: Harms 200 2

1NC Frontline: Harms 201 3

1NC Frontline: Harms 202 4

1NC Frontline: Harms 203 6

2NC Extensions: Harms #1 “Law Does Not Matter” 204 1

2NC Extensions: Harms #2 “Federal Government Isn’t Key” 205 2

2NC Extensions: Harms #3 “Other Immigrants Face Discrimination” 206 3

2NC Extensions: Harms #4 “Representations Don’t Shape Policy” 207 4

2NC Extensions: Harms #5 “Race isn’t Most Important Issue” 208 5

1NC Frontline: Solvency 209 1

1NC Frontline: Solvency 210 2

1NC Frontline: Solvency 211 3

2NC Extension Solvency: #1 “Alternate Causality” 212 1

2NC Extension Solvency: #2 “Law Fails To Protect Minorities” 213 2

2NC Extension Solvency: #3 “Narratives Fail” 214 3

2NC Extension Solvency: #4 “Exploitation Turn” 215 4

2NC Frontline: Disadvantage Framework 216 1

2NC Frontline: Disadvantage Framework 217 3

2NC Frontline: Disadvantage Framework 218 4

2NC Frontline: Disadvantage Framework 219 5

Corruption Disadvantage Negative 220 1

1NC Shell: Corruption Disadvantage 221 1

1NC Shell: Corruption Disadvantage 222 2

1NC Shell: Corruption Disadvantage 223 3

2NC Extensions: A/t – #1 “No Link” [1/2] 224 1

2NC Extensions: A/t – #1 “No Link” [2/2] 225 2

2NC Extensions: A/t – #2 “Many Causes of Corruption” 226 3

2NC Extensions: A/t – #3 “Case Outweighs” 227 4

2NC Extensions: A/t – #4 “Corruption is High” 228 5

2NC Extensions: A/t – #5 “Aid Solves Corruption” [1/2] 229 6

2NC Extensions: A/t – #5 “Aid Solves Corruption” [2/2] 230 7

2NC Extensions: A/t – #6 “Evidence Isn’t Causal” 231 8

2NC Extensions: A/t – #6 “Evidence Isn’t Causal” 232 9

2NC Extensions: A/t – #7 “Businesses Cause Corruption” [1/2] 233 10

2NC Extensions: A/t – #7 “Businesses Cause Corruption” [2/2] 234 11

2NC Extensions: A/t – #8 “Plan Solves Corruption” [1/3] 235 12

2NC Extensions: A/t – #8 “Plan Solves Corruption” [2/3] 236 13

2NC Extensions: A/t – #8 “Plan Solves Corruption” [3/3] 237 14

Country-specific Uniqueness: Mexico [1/2] 238 15

Country-specific Uniqueness: Mexico [2/2] 239 16

Country-specific Uniqueness: Venezuela 240 17

Country-specific Uniqueness: Cuba 241 18

A/t: “The Plan doesn’t give money” 242 19

Corruption Disadvantage Affirmative 243 1

2AC Frontline: Corruption Disadvantage 244 1

2AC Frontline: Corruption Disadvantage 245 2

2AC Frontline: Corruption Disadvantage 246 3

Country-specific Non-Unique: Mexico 247 1

Country-specific Non-Unique: Venezuela [1/2] 248 2

Country-specific Non-Unique: Cuba 249 3

Country-specific Turn: Mexico 250 4

Country-specific Turn: Venezuela 251 5

Country-specific Turn: Cuba [1/2] 252 6

Country-specific Turn: Cuba [2/2] 253 7

Country-specific Turn: Critical Immigration 254 8

Diplomatic Capital Disadvantage Negative 255 1

1NC Shell: Diplomatic Capital Disadvantage 256 1

1NC Shell: Diplomatic Capital Disadvantage 257 2

2NC Extensions: A/t – #1 “Empirically Denied” [1/2] 258 1

2NC Extensions: A/t – #1 “Empirically Denied” [2/2] 259 2

2NC Extensions: A/t – #2 “Obama Isn’t Focused” 260 3

2NC Extensions: A/t – #3 “Case Outweighs” 261 4

2NC Extensions: A/t – #4 “Winners Win” [1/2] 262 5

2NC Extensions: A/t – #4 “Winners Win” [2/2] 263 6

2NC Extensions: A/t – #5 “Peace Talks Will Fail” [1/3] 264 7

2NC Extensions: A/t – #5 “Peace Talks Will Fail” [2/3] 265 8

2NC Extensions: A/t – #5 “Peace Talks Will Fail” [3/3] 266 9

2NC Extensions: A/t – #6 “Foreign Aid is Declining” 267 10

2NC Extensions: A/t – #7 “No Trade-off” 268 11

2NC Extensions: A/t – #8 “Plan Clears Small Issues” 269 12

2NC Extensions: A/t – #9 “Talks Will Fail” 270 13

Diplomatic Capital Disadvantage Affirmative 271 1

2AC Frontline: Diplomatic Capital Disadvantage 272 1

2AC Frontline: Diplomatic Capital Disadvantage 273 2

2AC Frontline: Diplomatic Capital Disadvantage 274 3

2AC Frontline: Diplomatic Capital Disadvantage 275 4

2AC Frontline: Diplomatic Capital Disadvantage 276 5

Politics Disadvantage Negative 277 1

1NC Shell: Politics Disadvantage 278 1

1NC Shell: Politics Disadvantage 279 2

1NC Shell: Politics Disadvantage 280 3

1NC Shell: Politics Disadvantage 281 4

1NC Shell: Politics Disadvantage 282 5

1NC Shell: Politics Disadvantage 283 6

2NC Extensions: A/t - #1 “Obama Won’t Push” [1/2] 284 1

2NC Extensions: A/t - #1 “Obama Won’t Push” [2/2] 285 2

2NC Extensions: A/t - #2 “Congress Isn’t Involved” 286 3

2NC Extensions: A/t - #3 “Regulations Won’t Solve” [1/2] 287 5

2NC Extensions: A/t - #3 “Regulations Won’t Solve” [2/2] 288 6

2NC Extensions: A/t - #4 “Republicans Will Win” [1/2] 289 7

2NC Extensions: A/t - #4 “Republicans Will Win” [2/2] 290 9

2NC Extensions: A/t - #5 “Link Turn” 291 10

2NC Extensions: A/t - #6 “Political Capital is a Myth” [1/2] 292 11

2NC Extensions: A/t - #7 “Rules Do Not Go Far Enough” [1/2] 293 12

2NC Extensions: A/t - #7 “Rules Do Not Go Far Enough” [2/2] 294 13

2NC Extensions: A/t - #8 “Winners Win” 295 14

2NC Extensions: A/t - #9 “Obama Won’t Push” 296 15

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/T - #1 “Politics is privileged” [1/2] 297 16

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/T - #1 “Politics is privileged” [2/2] 298 18

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/T #2 “Latina/o Activism” 299 19

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #3 “Obama Won’t Push” [1/2] 300 20

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #3 “Obama Won’t Push” [1/2] 301 21

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #4 “Congress isn’t involved” 302 22

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #5 “Regulations won’t solve” 303 24

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #5 “Regulations won’t solve” 304 25

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #6 “Political Capital is a myth” [1/2] 305 26

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #6 “Political Capital is a myth” [2/2] 306 27

Plan-specific Link: Mexico 307 28

Plan-specific Link: Venezuelan Democracy 308 29

Plan-specific Link: Cuban Ethanol [1/3] 309 30

Plan-specific Link: Cuban Ethanol [2/3] 310 31

Plan-specific Link: Cuban Ethanol [3/3] 311 32

Plan-specific Link: Critical Immigration [1/2] 312 33

Plan-specific Link: Critical Immigration [2/2] 313 34

Politics Disadvantage Affirmative 314 1

2AC Frontline: Politics Disadvantage [1/6] 315 1

2AC Frontline: Politics Disadvantage [2/6] 316 2

2AC Frontline: Politics Disadvantage [3/6] 317 3

2AC Frontline: Politics Disadvantage [4/6] 318 4

2AC Frontline: Politics Disadvantage [5/6] 319 5

2AC Frontline: Politics Disadvantage [6/6] 320 6

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Politics Disadvantage [1/6] 321 7

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Politics Disadvantage [2/6] 322 8

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Politics Disadvantage [3/6] 323 9

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Politics Disadvantage [4/6] 324 10

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Politics Disadvantage [5/6] 325 11

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Politics Disadvantage [6/6] 326 12

Link Turn: Latin America [1/2] 327 1

Link-Turn: Latin America [2/2] 328 2

Plan-specific Link Turn: Cuban Ethanol [1/2] 329 3

Plan-specific Link Turn: Cuban Ethanol [2/2] 330 4

Plan-specific Link Turn: Critical Immigration 331 5

China Disadvantage Negative 332 1

1NC Shell: China Disadvantage 333 1

1NC Shell: China Disadvantage 334 3

1NC Shell: China Disadvantage 335 4

1NC Shell: China Disadvantage 336 6

2NC Extensions: A/t - #1 “Latin America Isn’t Key” 337 1

2NC Extensions: A/t - #2“U.S. Outspends China” 338 2

2NC Extensions: A/t - #3 “No Link” [1/2] 339 3

2NC Extensions: A/t - #3 “No Link” [2/2] 340 4

2NC Extensions: A/t - #4 “Hegemony Turn” [1/3] 341 5

2NC Extensions: A/t - #4 “Hegemony Turn” [2/3] 342 6

2NC Extensions: A/t - #4 “Hegemony Turn” [3/3] 343 7

2NC Extensions: A/t - #5 “No Escalation” 344 8

2NC Extensions: A/t - #6 “Chinese Investment is Unsustainable” 345 9

2NC Extensions: A/t - #7 “Chinese Aggression Turn” [1/4] 346 11

2NC Extensions: A/t - #7 “Chinese Aggression Turn” [2/4] 347 12

2NC Extensions: A/t - #7 “Chinese Aggression Turn” [3/4] 348 13

2NC Extensions: A/t - #7 “Chinese Aggression Turn” [4/4] 349 14

2NC Extensions: A/t - #8 “Corruption Turn” 350 15

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #1 “Self-fulfilling prophecy” [2/2] 351 16

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #2 “Colonialism” [2/2] 352 18

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #2 “Colonialism” [2/2] 353 19

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #3 “U.S. Outspends China” 354 20

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #4 “No Link” [1/2] 355 21

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #4 “No Link” [2/2] 356 22

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #5 “No Escalation” 357 23

2NC Extensions [Critical Immigration]: A/t - #6 “Chinese Investment is Unsustainable” 358 24

Plan-specific Link: Mexico 359 26

Plan-specific Link: Cuba 360 27

China Disadvantage Affirmative 361 1

2AC Frontline: China Disadvantage [1/5] 362 1

2AC Frontline: China Disadvantage [2/5] 363 2

2AC Frontline: China Disadvantage [3/5] 364 4

2AC Frontline: China Disadvantage [4/5] 365 5

2AC Frontline: China Disadvantage [5/5] 366 6

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: China Disadvantage [1/5] 367 7

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: China Disadvantage [2/5] 368 8

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: China Disadvantage [3/5] 369 9

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: China Disadvantage [4/5] 370 10

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: China Disadvantage [5/5] 371 11

European Union Counterplan Negative 372 1

1NC Shell: European Union Counterplan 373 1

Plan-specific Texts 374 3

2NC Extensions: A/t #1 “Permutation” 375 1

2NC Extensions: A/t #2 “Solvency Deficit” 376 2

Plan-specific Solvency: Mexico Security [1/2] 377 3

Plan-specific Solvency: Mexico Security [2/2] 378 4

Plan-specific Solvency: Venezuela Democracy 379 5

Plan-specific Solvency: Cuba Ethanol [1/2] 380 6

Plan-specific Solvency: Cuba Ethanol [2/2] 381 7

Plan-specific Solvency: Critical Immigration 382 8

2NC Extensions: A/t #3 “International Actor Fiat” 383 9

2NC Extensions: A/t #4 “economic Crisis Prevents Solvency” 384 10

2NC Extensions: A/t #5 “No Timeframe for Solvency” 385 11

2NC Extensions: A/t #6 “European Leadership Turn” 386 12

European Union Counterplan Affirmative 387 1

2AC Frontline: European Union Counterplan 388 1

2AC Frontline: European Union Counterplan 389 2

2AC Frontline: European Union Counterplan 390 3

2AC Frontline: European Union Counterplan 391 4

2AC Frontline: European Union Counterplan 392 5

2AC Frontline: European Union Counterplan 393 6

Plan-specific Solvency Deficit: Mexican Security 394 7

Plan-Specific Solvency Deficit: Venezuelan Democracy 395 8

Plan-Specific Solvency Deficit: Cuban Ethanol 396 9

Plan-Specific Solvency Deficit: Critical Immigration 397 10

Topicality 398 1

1NC Shell: Topicality – Mexico 399 1

2NC Extension: A/t - #1 “We Meet” 400 3

2NC Extension: A/t - #2 “Counter-Interpretation” 401 4

2NC Extension: A/t - #3 “Counter Standards” 402 5

2NC Extension: A/t - #4 “No Abuse – U.S.A.I.D.” 403 6

2NC Extension: A/t - #5 “Mixing Burdens” 404 7

2NC Extension: A/t - #6 “Reasonability” 405 8

1NC Shell: Topicality – Venezuela 406 1

2NC Extension: A/t - #1 “We Meet” 407 1

2NC Extension: A/t - #2 “Counter-Interpretation” 408 2

2NC Extension: A/t - #3 “Counter-Standards” 409 3

2NC Extension: A/t - #4 “Only Positive Conditions” 410 4

2NC Extension: A/t - #5 “No Case Meets” 411 5

2NC Extension: A/t - #6 “Reasonability” 412 6

1NC Shell: Topicality – Cuba 413 1

2NC Extension: A/t #1 “We Meet” 414 1

2NC Extension: A/t #2 “Counter-interpretation” 415 2

2NC Extension: A/t #3 “Counter Standards” 416 3

2NC Extension: A/t #4 “Effects Inevitable” 417 4

2NC Extension: A/t #5 “Affirmative Ground” 418 5

2NC Extension: A/t - #6 “Reasonability” 419 6

1NC Shell: Topicality – Critical Immigration 420 1

1NC Shell: Topicality – Critical Immigration 421 2

1NC Shell: Topicality – Critical Immigration 422 3

1NC Shell: Topicality – Critical Immigration 423 4

2NC Extension: A/t #1 “We Meet” 424 1

2NC Extension: A/t #2 “Counter-interpretation” 425 2

2NC Extension: A/t #3 “Counter standards” [1/4] 426 3

2NC Extension: A/t #3 “Counter standards” [2/4] 427 4

2NC Extension: A/t #3 “Counter standards” [3/4] 428 5

2NC Extension: A/t #3 “Counter standards” [4/4] 429 6

2NC Extension: A/t #4 “Other Words Check” 430 7

2NC Extension: A/t #5 “No Extra Topicality” 431 8

Topicality Affirmative 432 1

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Mexico Security 433 1

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Mexico Security 434 2

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Venezuela Democracy 435 1

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Venezuela Democracy 436 2

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Venezuela Democracy 437 4

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Venezuela Democracy 438 5

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Cuba Ethanol 439 1

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Cuba Ethanol 440 2

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Cuba Ethanol 441 3

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Critical Immigration 442 1

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Critical Immigration 443 3

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Critical Immigration 444 4

2AC Frontline: Topicality – Critical Immigration 445 5

Neo-colonialism Kritik 446 1

1NC Shell: Neo-Colonialism Kritik 447 13

1NC Shell: Neo-Colonialism Kritik 448 14

1NC Shell: Neo-Colonialism Kritik 449 16

1NC Shell: Neo-Colonialism Kritik 450 17

1NC Shell: Neo-Colonialism Kritik 451 18

1NC Shell: Neo-Colonialism Kritik 452 19

2NC Extension: A/t #1 “No Link” 453 1

2NC Extension: A/t #2 “Permutation” 454 2

2NC Extension: A/t #3 “Fiat Theory” 455 3

2NC Extension: A/t #4 “Alternative Fails” [1/2] 456 4

2NC Extension: A/t #4 “Alternative Fails” [2/2] 457 6

2NC Extension: A/t #5 “Consequentialism” 458 7

2NC Extension: A/t #6 “Globalization Solves War” 459 9

2NC Extension: A/t #7 “Extinction Outweighs” 460 10

2NC Extension: A/t #8 “Sustainability” 461 11

2NC Extension [Critical Immigration]: A/t #1 “Role of the Ballot” 462 12

2NC Extension [Critical Immigration]: A/t #2 “Deconstruction fails” [1/3] 463 13

2NC Extension [Critical Immigration]: A/t #2 “Deconstruction fails” [2/3] 464 14

2NC Extension [Critical Immigration]: A/t #2 “Deconstruction fails” [3/3] 465 15

2NC Extension [Critical Immigration]: A/t #3 “Racism is root cause” 466 16

2NC Extension [Critical Immigration]: A/t #4 “No link” 467 17

2NC Extension [Critical Immigration]: A/t #5 “Permutation” 468 18

2NC Extension [Critical Immigration]: A/t #6 “Alternative fails” 469 19

Plan-specific Impact Module: Mexico Security 470 20

Plan-specific Impact Module: Venezuela Democracy [1/2] 471 21

Plan-specific Impact Module: Venezuela Democracy [2/2] 472 22

Plan-specific Impact Module: Cuba Ethanol [1/2] 473 23

Plan-specific Impact Module: Cuba Ethanol [2/2] 474 24

Neo-colonialism Kritik Affirmative 475 1

2AC Frontline: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [1/6] 476 12

2AC Frontline: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [2/6] 477 13

2AC Frontline: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [3/6] 478 14

2AC Frontline: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [4/6] 479 15

2AC Frontline: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [5/6] 480 16

2AC Frontline: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [6/6] 481 17

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [1/6] 482 18

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [2/6] 483 19

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [3/6] 484 20

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [4/6] 485 21

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [5/6] 486 22

2AC Frontline [Critical Immigration]: Neo-Colonialism Kritik [6/6] 487 23







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